JP2008147317A - Packaging method of electronic component - Google Patents
Packaging method of electronic component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008147317A JP2008147317A JP2006331245A JP2006331245A JP2008147317A JP 2008147317 A JP2008147317 A JP 2008147317A JP 2006331245 A JP2006331245 A JP 2006331245A JP 2006331245 A JP2006331245 A JP 2006331245A JP 2008147317 A JP2008147317 A JP 2008147317A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- electrode
- electronic component
- protrusion
- wiring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/10—Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L24/14—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bump connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/0401—Bonding areas specifically adapted for bump connectors, e.g. under bump metallisation [UBM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/02—Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/04—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/06—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
- H01L2224/0601—Structure
- H01L2224/0603—Bonding areas having different sizes, e.g. different heights or widths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/11—Manufacturing methods
- H01L2224/113—Manufacturing methods by local deposition of the material of the bump connector
- H01L2224/1133—Manufacturing methods by local deposition of the material of the bump connector in solid form
- H01L2224/1134—Stud bumping, i.e. using a wire-bonding apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/14—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bump connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/14—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bump connectors
- H01L2224/1401—Structure
- H01L2224/1403—Bump connectors having different sizes, e.g. different diameters, heights or widths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/14—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bump connectors
- H01L2224/141—Disposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/1601—Structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/16235—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a via metallisation of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/16237—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a bonding area disposed in a recess of the surface of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
- H01L2224/16238—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a bonding area protruding from the surface of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32225—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73201—Location after the connecting process on the same surface
- H01L2224/73203—Bump and layer connectors
- H01L2224/73204—Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8112—Aligning
- H01L2224/81136—Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members
- H01L2224/81138—Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members the guiding structures being at least partially left in the finished device
- H01L2224/8114—Guiding structures outside the body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8112—Aligning
- H01L2224/81136—Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members
- H01L2224/81138—Aligning involving guiding structures, e.g. spacers or supporting members the guiding structures being at least partially left in the finished device
- H01L2224/81141—Guiding structures both on and outside the body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8119—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/81191—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting wherein the bump connectors are disposed only on the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8138—Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
- H01L2224/81385—Shape, e.g. interlocking features
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
- H01L2224/8319—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/83192—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01079—Gold [Au]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、狭ピッチの配線電極へ半導体チップなどの電子部品を正確に実装する電子部品の実装方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting method for accurately mounting an electronic component such as a semiconductor chip on a wiring electrode having a narrow pitch.
近年、電子機器は軽薄短小傾向を強め、高機能集積化及び信号処理の高速化が進んできており、これに伴い半導体チップの電極間ピッチも100〔μm〕以下が要求されている。 In recent years, electronic devices have become increasingly light and thin, and high-function integration and high-speed signal processing have progressed. Accordingly, the pitch between electrodes of a semiconductor chip is required to be 100 [μm] or less.
このような電極間ピッチ、幅の狭い電極に対して、半導体チップをバンプを用いて配線基板上に実装することは技術的に極めて困難であり、狭ピッチでも組み立て容易な構造、方法が検討されている。 It is extremely difficult to technically mount a semiconductor chip on a wiring board using bumps for such an electrode pitch and narrow electrode, and a structure and a method that can be easily assembled even at a narrow pitch have been studied. ing.
このような方法において代表的なものとしては、特許文献1がある。
図15(b)に示すように基板1に電子部品としての半導体チップ2を実装する場合には、図15(a)に示すように、半導体チップ2の電極3上に金の突起電極4を形成する。突起電極4は引きちぎることによって先端が細く形成されている。基板1の上に形成された配線電極5は、その中央に形成されている凹部6の形状が入口よりも奥端が広く形成されている。そして、基板1の凹部6の中央に、突起電極4の先端が来るように基板1に対する半導体チップ2の位置を合わせる。そして、基板1に半導体チップ2を押圧することによって、突起電極4の先端は基板1の凹部6の底部に当接して変形して配線電極5に係合して実装が完了する。
When the
しかし、特許文献1の場合、各突起電極4とそれぞれ対応する各配線電極5との接合時に、X、Y、θの位置ずれがある場合、その位置ずれが配線電極5に対し数μmでもあると、各突起電極4を各対応の配線電極5に正確に実装できない。または、半導体チップ2側から荷重をかけていく途中で、配線電極5の微妙な形状により配線電極5から突起電極4がずり落ちたり、基板1と半導体チップ2との間に熱硬化性樹脂を介装している場合には、配線電極5から突起電極4がずり落ちた状態のまま樹脂硬化してしまう。
However, in the case of
本発明は、配線電極が狭ピッチの基板に対して、半導体チップの突起電極を正確に実装できる半導体素子の実装方法を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor element mounting method capable of accurately mounting a protruding electrode of a semiconductor chip on a substrate having wiring electrodes with a narrow pitch.
本発明の請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法は、突起電極が形成された電子部品を、基板の上に形成された配線電極に電気的に接続して前記基板に前記電子部品を実装するに際し、前記電子部品の前記突起電極が設けられている同じ面に、前記突起電極よりも高い少なくとも2個の位置合わせ突起を形成し、前記突起電極に対応する配線電極を有する前記基板の側には、前記位置合わせ突起の位置にそれぞれ対応して配置され内周面が底部に向かって狭くなるように傾いた斜面を有する凹部を形成し、前記突起電極よりも高い前記位置合わせ突起の先端を、前記基板の前記斜面に当接させて、前記位置合わせ突起を前記凹部の底部中央にガイドして前記電子部品の前記突起電極を前記基板の配線電極に位置合わせすることを特徴とする。
The electronic component mounting method according to
本発明の請求項2記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記基板の側の凹部は、前記基板の表面よりも窪んでいることを特徴とする。
本発明の請求項3記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記基板の側の凹部は、前記基板の表面に突出したガイド片で構成されていることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, wherein the concave portion on the substrate side is recessed from the surface of the substrate.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, wherein the concave portion on the substrate side is constituted by a guide piece protruding from the surface of the substrate.
本発明の請求項4記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記基板と前記電子部品の間に熱硬化性樹脂を介装して結合することを特徴とする。
本発明の請求項5記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項2において、前記基板の前記凹部の形状を、前記基板の一方の面から他方の面に貫通させないことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, wherein a thermosetting resin is interposed between the substrate and the electronic component.
The electronic component mounting method according to
本発明の請求項6記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項2において、前記基板の前記凹部の形状を、前記基板の一方の面から他方の面に貫通させたことを特徴とする。
本発明の請求項7記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項6において、前記基板の前記凹部の片側の面を配線電極で閉塞したことを特徴とする。
The electronic component mounting method according to
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electronic component mounting method according to the sixth aspect, wherein one surface of the concave portion of the substrate is closed with a wiring electrode.
本発明の請求項8記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項2において、前記基板に前記配線電極の形成時に、前記基板の前記凹部の周辺と前記斜面のうちの少なくとも一方に電極を形成することを特徴とする。 An electronic component mounting method according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the method for mounting an electronic component according to the second aspect, wherein the electrode is formed on at least one of the periphery of the concave portion and the inclined surface of the substrate when the wiring electrode is formed on the substrate. It is characterized by that.
本発明の請求項9記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項3において、前記基板に前記配線電極の形成時に、前記基板の表面に前記ガイド片としての電極を形成することを特徴とする。
The electronic component mounting method according to
本発明の請求項10記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記突起電極が前記基板の前記配線電極に当接した状態で、前記位置合わせ突起に当接する検出電極を前記凹部の底部に形成し、前記位置合わせ突起と前記検出電極との導通から実装状態を判定することを特徴とする。 According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, in the state where the protruding electrode is in contact with the wiring electrode of the substrate, the detection electrode that is in contact with the alignment protrusion is provided in the recess. It is formed on the bottom, and a mounting state is determined from conduction between the alignment protrusion and the detection electrode.
本発明の請求項11記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記位置合わせ突起を、前記突起電極よりも少なくとも台座高さ分だけ高くすることを特徴とする。
本発明の請求項12記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記位置合わせ突起を、前記突起電極よりも高さが1.4倍以上にすることを特徴とする。
An electronic component mounting method according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the alignment protrusion is made higher than the protrusion electrode by at least a pedestal height.
According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, wherein the alignment protrusion has a height 1.4 times or more higher than the protrusion electrode.
本発明の請求項13記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記位置合わせ突起を、電子部品に矩形状に広がって前記突起電極が配置された突起電極群に対してこの突起電極群を横切る対角位置またはその近傍に配置することを特徴とする。 The electronic component mounting method according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the method for mounting an electronic component according to the first aspect, wherein the alignment protrusion is extended in a rectangular shape on the electronic component and the protruding electrode is arranged on the protruding electrode group. It arrange | positions at the diagonal position which crosses a group, or its vicinity.
本発明の請求項14記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記凹部の開口の最大幅は、前記位置合わせ突起の先端径に電気的接続用配線幅の50%〜100%未満を加えた幅とすることを特徴とする。 The electronic component mounting method according to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the electronic component mounting method according to the first aspect, wherein the maximum width of the opening of the recess is less than 50% to less than 100% of the wiring width for electrical connection to the tip diameter of the alignment protrusion. It is characterized by a width that is added.
本発明の請求項15記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、前記位置合わせ突起を前記凹部の底部中央にガイドして前記電子部品の前記突起電極を前記基板の配線電極に位置合わせして、前記位置合わせ突起を変形させることを特徴とする。 The electronic component mounting method according to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention is the method for mounting an electronic component according to the first aspect, wherein the alignment protrusion is guided to the center of the bottom of the recess to align the protrusion electrode of the electronic component with the wiring electrode of the substrate. Then, the alignment protrusion is deformed.
本発明の請求項16記載の電子部品の実装方法は、請求項1において、加圧して前記電子部品を前記基板に仮実装して前記電子部品の前記突起電極を前記基板の配線電極に位置合わせし、仮実装した前記電子部品を加熱しながら押圧して前記電子部品と前記基板との間に介装された熱硬化性樹脂を前記電子部品の周辺に押し出しながら硬化させ、前記位置合わせ突起を変形させることを特徴とする。 The electronic component mounting method according to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention is the method for mounting an electronic component according to the first aspect, wherein the electronic component is temporarily mounted on the substrate by applying pressure and the protruding electrode of the electronic component is aligned with the wiring electrode of the substrate. Then, the temporarily mounted electronic component is pressed while being heated, and the thermosetting resin interposed between the electronic component and the substrate is cured while being pushed around the electronic component, and the alignment protrusion is It is characterized by being deformed.
本発明の請求項17記載の半導体装置は、突起電極が形成された電子部品を、基板の上に形成された配線電極に電気的に接続して実装した半導体装置であって、前記電子部品には、前記突起電極が設けられている同じ面に、前記突起電極よりも高い少なくとも2個の位置合わせ突起を設け、前記基板には、前記位置合わせ突起の位置にそれぞれ対応して配置され内周面が底部に向かって狭くなるように傾いた斜面を有する凹部を設け、前記突起電極が基板の上に形成された配線電極に当接するとともに、前記位置合わせ突起が前記凹部に係合していることを特徴とする。 A semiconductor device according to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention is a semiconductor device in which an electronic component on which a protruding electrode is formed is electrically connected to a wiring electrode formed on a substrate and is mounted on the electronic component. Are provided with at least two alignment protrusions higher than the protrusion electrodes on the same surface on which the protrusion electrodes are provided, and are arranged on the substrate corresponding to the positions of the alignment protrusions, respectively. A recess having a slope inclined so that the surface becomes narrower toward the bottom is provided, the protruding electrode abuts on a wiring electrode formed on the substrate, and the alignment protrusion is engaged with the recess. It is characterized by that.
この構成によると、電子部品の突起電極が設けられている同じ面に、突起電極よりも高い少なくとも2個の位置合わせ突起を形成し、前記突起電極が基板の上に形成された配線電極に当接するとともに、前記位置合わせ突起を前記凹部に係合させて押圧して位置合わせ突起が変形するので、突起電極の位置を基板側の正常な電極位置に自動補正して、突起電極が基板の配線電極に接続されることによって、狭ピッチや微細配線基板への位置ずれ実装(接続)による、信頼性の低下を回避できる。 According to this configuration, at least two alignment protrusions higher than the protrusion electrode are formed on the same surface on which the protrusion electrode of the electronic component is provided, and the protrusion electrode contacts the wiring electrode formed on the substrate. Since the alignment protrusion is deformed by engaging and pressing the alignment protrusion with the recess, the position of the protrusion electrode is automatically corrected to the normal electrode position on the substrate side, and the protrusion electrode is connected to the wiring of the substrate. By being connected to the electrodes, it is possible to avoid a decrease in reliability due to narrow pitch or misaligned mounting (connection) to a fine wiring board.
また、従来の半導体チップの実装時の位置合わせ時にプロセス条件のマージンが多くとれるため、タクトを短くすることも可能で、組み立ても容易になるため、低コスト化が可能になる。具体的には、実装の完了状態における突起電極の高さを揃えることができるので、半導体チップを基板に押し付けて突起電極を塑性変形させる時の実装荷重のばらつきを小さくすることができるので、再現性が良好である。 In addition, since a margin for process conditions can be increased during alignment when mounting a conventional semiconductor chip, the tact can be shortened and the assembly is facilitated, so that the cost can be reduced. Specifically, since the height of the protruding electrode in the completed state of mounting can be made uniform, the variation in mounting load when the semiconductor chip is pressed against the substrate to plastically deform the protruding electrode can be reproduced. Good properties.
以下、本発明の電子部品の実装方法を具体的な各実施の形態に基づいて説明する。
(実施の形態1)
図1〜図4は本発明の実施の形態1を示す。
Hereinafter, an electronic component mounting method of the present invention will be described based on specific embodiments.
(Embodiment 1)
1 to 4
図2は基板1に電子部品としての半導体チップ2をフリップチップ実装した拡大平面図で、厚みが0.2mmの半導体チップ2の下面には電極群7を構成する電極が、半導体チップ2の外周部に沿って2列で配列されている。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view in which a
図3は理解しやすいように図2を切断線A−AAで切断して簡略的に図示した断面図で、電極群7を横切る対角位置の近傍に配置する電極81,82を除く各電極9には、突起電極11が図1(b)に示すように構成されている。電極81,82には、突起電極11よりも高さが高い位置合わせ突起12が形成されている。突起電極11と位置合わせ突起12はともに材質が金である。例えば、突起電極11の台座21径は60μmである。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing FIG. 2 cut along a cutting line A-AA for easy understanding. Each electrode excluding the
この位置合わせ突起12は、電極9,81,82に均一に突起電極11を形成した後に、電極81,82の上にだけ同じ突起電極11をもう一度ずつ打ち付けることによって実現できる。この場合、位置合わせ突起12は、突起電極11より少なくとも台座21の高さ分だけ高くなる。ここでは、電極81,82の場所に、台座21の直径が突起電極11の台座径の1.5倍以上、高さが突起電極11の高さの1.4倍以上の突起電極を重ね打ちして位置合わせ突起12とした。
The
電極81,82は、その他の電極9から電気的に孤立していてもよいし、グランドや電源に繋がっていてもよい。
基板1に半導体チップ2をフリップチップ実装する工程は、図1(a)〜図1(e)の工程で実行する。
The
The step of flip-chip mounting the
基板1は材質がガラスエポキシで、その厚みが0.3mm、実装位置には図1(b)に示すように半導体チップ2の突起電極11に対応して狭ピッチで形成されている配線電極13が銅(ニッケル+Auメッキしてもよい)で形成されている。
The
なお、基板1には、半導体チップ2の位置合わせ突起12に対応する位置に、それぞれ凹部14が形成されている。
この実施の形態の凹部14は、図1(a)に示すように基板1の表面よりも窪ませて形成された平面形状が環状の凹部本体15と、この凹部本体15の内側と凹部本体15の周囲にわたって形成された電極16とで構成されている。凹部本体15は内周面が底部に向かって狭くなるように傾いた斜面17を有しており、この上に形成されている電極16の表面も斜面17に沿って傾いている。また、電極16の基板1の表面に形成されている部分の内周側の角18も凹部本体15の中心に向かって傾斜している。このような電極16は、配線電極13を形成する工程において形成されている。図4は基板1の要部を示しており、半導体チップ2の実装位置を仮想線で示している。
In the
As shown in FIG. 1A, the
フリップチップ実装に際しては、基板1の実装位置に熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19が液状であればディスペンサーを用いて塗布する。熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19がフィルム状であれば貼付装置を使って実装位置に貼り付ける。今回、150℃で硬化するフィルム状の熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19を50℃程度100Nで貼り付けを行った。
At the time of flip chip mounting, if the thermosetting
熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19の上に、半導体チップ2の突起電極11を基板1の側に向けて配置し、半導体チップ2の上面に加圧ツールを押し当てて加熱しながら基板1の側に押圧した。
The protruding
図1(b)に示したように実装位置に対して半導体チップ2の位置がずれていても、位置合わせ突起12の方が突起電極11よりも高いため、図1(c)に示すように突起電極11が配線電極13に接触する前に、凹部本体15の斜面17の上に形成された電極16に位置合わせ突起12が当接する。
Even if the position of the
凹部本体15の斜面17の上に形成された電極16も凹部本体15の中心に向かって傾斜しているため、半導体チップ2は図1(d)に示すように凹部本体15の斜面17に沿って横ずれしながら降下して、位置合わせ突起12が凹部本体15の底部の電極16に当接する。この時点で突起電極11は配線電極13に当接していない。ここで、突起電極11の高さは例えば55μmであった。
Since the
この状態からさらに前記加圧ツールで加熱しながら半導体チップ2を押圧すると、凹部本体15の底部の電極16に当接している位置合わせ突起12が、加圧ツールによる押圧が進むにつれて塑性変形し、半導体チップ2は位置合わせ突起12の中心B1が凹部本体15の中心S1に近づくように更に横ずれする。この過程で突起電極11が配線電極13に当接して図1(e)に示すように塑性変形する。ここで、塑性変形した後の突起電極11の高さは例えば25μmであった。
When the
図1(e)に示す状態で熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19が硬化して、基板1と半導体チップ2の位置が固定される。
凹部14の大きさを、更に詳しく説明する。
In the state shown in FIG. 1E, the thermosetting
The size of the
C1は突起電極11の中心位置、S2は基板1の配線電極13の(断面)中心、D1は凹部14の半径で、この例では凹部本体15の表面を電極16によってメタライズして構成しているため、電極16の内径がこれに相当する。D2は配線電極13の半分の幅であって、
D1 < D2
に形成することによって、半導体チップの基板実装時の位置ずれを防止することができる。
C1 is the center position of the protruding
D1 <D2
By forming in this manner, it is possible to prevent the displacement of the semiconductor chip when mounted on the substrate.
また、基板1に対する半導体チップ2の位置ずれが配線電極13の半分のD2だけ発生した場合であってもこれを自動補正するために必要なD1は、位置合わせ突起12の先端径E1に配線電極13の幅D2を加えた幅とすることにより、位置合わせ突起12が電極16の内側に当接する。D2は配線電極13の幅の50%を越えて100%未満で前記自動補正を期待できる。
Further, even when the position shift of the
このように、半導体チップ2の各突起電極11が基板1の配線電極13上に接続されることによって、狭ピッチや微細配線基板への位置ずれ実装(接続)による、信頼性の低下を回避することが可能となる。位置合わせ突起12の高さは突起電極11の高さの1.4倍以上、位置合わせ突起12の台座21の径は突起電極の台座径の1.5倍以上にした場合に好適な結果が得られた。
As described above, each protruding
上記の「電極16が配線電極13を形成する工程において形成される」とは、例えば、基板銅箔上にレジストを塗布したのち、電極パターンを写真露光したのち、配線以外の部分レジストを除去し、酸で銅箔をエッチングして行う。エッチングされなかったレジスト部を溶解させて、配線電極を形成する。これをサブトラクト法という。他に、先に配線電極13のレジストパターンを形成しておき、電解もしくは無電解メッキで銅等を析出させてレジスト厚み分に成長させて配線電極を形成する。これをアディティブ法という。
“The
凹部本体15の表面に電極16を形成してメタライズしたため、基板1の材質が位置合わせ突起12に比べて柔らかな材質の場合であってもこれを補強することができる。また、電極16と電極81,82との導通状態を確認することによって、位置の修正が正しく行われたかどうかを確認できる。
Since the
基板4としては、セラミックス基板、樹脂基板、樹脂シート(ポリイミドフレキ)、シリコンの基板でもよい。
また、実装の完了状態における突起電極11の高さを揃えることができるので、半導体チップ2を基板1に押し付けて突起電極11を塑性変形させる時の実装荷重のばらつきを小さくすることができるので、再現性が良好である。
The substrate 4 may be a ceramic substrate, a resin substrate, a resin sheet (polyimide flexible), or a silicon substrate.
In addition, since the height of the protruding
(実施の形態2)
図5は本発明の実施の形態2を示す。
実施の形態1における凹部14は、凹部本体15とこの凹部本体15の内側と凹部本体15の周囲にわたって形成された電極16とで構成されていたが、図5では、電極16が存在していない。また図5では電極9,81,82に均一に突起電極11を形成した後に、電極81,82の上にだけ同じ突起電極11をもう一度ずつ打ち付けて位置合わせ突起12を形成した場合を示している。その他は実施の形態1と同じである。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention.
The
基板1が位置合わせ突起12に比べて丈夫な材質である場合には、メタライズを必要としない。その他は実施の形態1と同じである。凹部本体15はドリル加工,レーザー加工,化学的エッチングなどで形成することもできる。
When the
(実施の形態3)
図6は本発明の実施の形態3を示す。
実施の形態1における凹部14は、凹部本体15とこの凹部本体15の内側と凹部本体15の周囲にわたって形成された電極16とで構成されていたが、図6では、電極16aが凹部本体15の底部に設けられており、凹部本体15の斜面17と凹部本体15の周囲には電極16が存在していない。また図6では電極9,81,82に均一に突起電極11を形成した後に、電極81,82の上にだけ同じ突起電極11をもう一度ずつ打ち付けて位置合わせ突起12を形成した場合を示している。その他は実施の形態1と同じである。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
The
更に詳しくは、図6における電極16aは基板1に内装されている電極を使用することによって、凹部14の深さを電極16aにより正確にコントロールすることができる。
この構成によると、位置合わせ突起12を凹部本体15の底部に設けられ電極16aによって安定に変形させるこができ、半導体チップ2の突起電極11を基板1の配線電極13に位置ずれなく接続できる。
More specifically, the
According to this configuration, the
(実施の形態4)
図7は本発明の実施の形態4を示す。
実施の形態1における凹部14は、凹部本体15と電極16とで構成されており、凹部本体15の内側と凹部本体15の周囲にわたって形成された電極16は、基板1に配線電極13を形成する工程で作成したが、図7では、実施の形態3の図6のように内装電極からなる電極16aが底部に設けられた凹部本体15を有する基板1を作成し、基板1の表面に配線電極13を形成する工程で、凹部本体15の斜面17と凹部本体15の周囲にわたる電極16bを形成して、電極16aと電極16bとを導通させて構成している。また図7では電極9,81,82に均一に突起電極11を形成した後に、電極81,82の上にだけ同じ突起電極11をもう一度ずつ打ち付けて位置合わせ突起12を形成した場合を示している。その他は実施の形態1と同じである。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 7 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
The
この構成によると、さらに位置合わせ突起12の変形を安定にすることができる。
(実施の形態5)
図8は本発明の実施の形態5を示す。
According to this configuration, the deformation of the
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 8 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
図5に示す実施の形態2では凹部14としての凹部本体15は基板1を貫通していなかったが、この実施の形態5では図8に示すように基板1を貫通して凹部本体15aが形成されている点だけが異なっている。
In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the
この構成によると、突起電極11の位置合わせが完了したかどうか、基板1の外側に露出した位置合わせ突起12を使用して電気的な検査を行うことができる。
(実施の形態6)
図9は本発明の実施の形態6を示す。
According to this configuration, whether or not the alignment of the protruding
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 9 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
図8に示す実施の形態5では凹部本体15aが基板1を貫通していたが、この実施の形態6では図9に示すように基板1を貫通した凹部本体15aがランド電極22によって閉塞されており、熱硬化性樹脂19のはみ出しが無い。その他は実施の形態5と同じである。
In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the
(実施の形態7)
図10は本発明の実施の形態7を示す。
図9に示す実施の形態6では凹部本体15aの内周面に電極が形成されていなかったが、この実施の形態7では図10に示すように、貫通した凹部本体15aがランド電極22によって閉塞された基板1を作成し、基板1の表面に配線電極13を形成する工程で、凹部本体15の斜面17と凹部本体15の周囲にわたる電極16bを形成して、ランド電極22と電極16bとを導通させて構成している点だけが異なっている。
(Embodiment 7)
FIG. 10 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
In the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 9, no electrode is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the
(実施の形態8)
図11は本発明の実施の形態8を示す。
実施の形態5を示す図8では、突起電極11と同じ大きさのバンプを重ね打ちして位置合わせ突起12を構成していたが、図11では突起電極11よりも台座径の大きなバンプを1度打ちによって形成している。基板1には大きなシングルの位置合わせ突起12に応じた径の凹部本体15が凹部14として形成されている。
その他は実施の形態5と同じである。
(Embodiment 8)
FIG. 11 shows an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 8 showing the fifth embodiment, bumps having the same size as that of the protruding
The rest is the same as in the fifth embodiment.
なお、位置合わせ突起12をダブルバンプではなく、図11のようにシングルで構成する点については、その他の実施の形態においても同様に実施できる。
(実施の形態9)
図12と図13は本発明の実施の形態9を示す。
The point that the
(Embodiment 9)
12 and 13
実施の形態1を示す図1では、基板1の側に設けられた凹部14は、電極16と基板1の表面よりも窪ませて形成された凹部本体15とで構成されていたが、図12では、位置合わせ突起12に対応して基板1の表面に形成された電極16だけで凹部14が形成されている。電極16の内周側の角18は凹部14の中心に向かって傾斜している。
In FIG. 1 showing the first embodiment, the
図12(a)に示すように、実装位置に対して半導体チップ2の位置がずれていても、位置合わせ突起12の方が突起電極11よりも高いため、加圧ツールで半導体チップ2を押圧すると、図12(b)に示すように突起電極11が配線電極13に接触する前に、電極16の内周側の傾斜した角18に位置合わせ突起12が当接する。
As shown in FIG. 12A, even if the position of the
これによって、半導体チップ2は電極16の内周側の傾斜した角18に沿って横ずれしながら降下して、位置合わせ突起12が基板1の表面に当接する。この時点で突起電極11は配線電極13に当接していない。
As a result, the
この状態からさらに前記加圧ツールで加熱しながら半導体チップ2を押圧すると、基板1の表面に当接している位置合わせ突起12が、加圧ツールによる押圧が進むにつれて塑性変形し、半導体チップ2は位置合わせ突起12の中心が電極16の中心に近づくように更に横ずれする。この過程で突起電極11が配線電極13に当接して図12(c)に示すように塑性変形する。この状態で熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19が硬化して、基板1と半導体チップ2の位置が固定される。
When the
(実施の形態10)
図14は本発明の実施の形態10を示す。
図14(a)は基板1の要部の平面図、図14(b)は図14(a)のB−BB線に沿った断面図である。
(Embodiment 10)
FIG. 14 shows a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
14A is a plan view of the main part of the
実施の形態9の凹部14は平面形状が環状で中央に窪みを有した電極16であったが、この図14では、基板1の表面に形成された互いに平行なガイド片23a,23bによってガイド片23a,23bの間に窪みを有する凹部14が構成されている。ガイド片23a,23bによる凹部14は、前記半導体チップ2の電極81,82に形成された位置合わせ突起12に対応して基板1に形成されている。ガイド片23a,23bの内側は凹部14の中央にむかって傾いた斜面24に形成されている。その他は実施の形態9と同じである。
The
上記の各実施の形態において、基板4は、セラミックス基板、樹脂基板、樹脂シート(ポリイミドフレキ)、シリコンの基板でもよい。シリコン基板(シリコンインターポーザでもよい)の場合は、貫通孔を専用設備で作製する。貫通孔は一部シリコンで止まっていても、他の電極がメタライズされていてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the substrate 4 may be a ceramic substrate, a resin substrate, a resin sheet (polyimide flexible), or a silicon substrate. In the case of a silicon substrate (which may be a silicon interposer), the through hole is produced with dedicated equipment. The through holes may be partially stopped by silicon, or other electrodes may be metallized.
なお、図1,図7,図10では、凹部本体15の周辺と斜面17の両方に電極16または電極16,16bを形成してメタライズしたが、少なくとも一方に電極を形成して構成することもできる。
1, 7, and 10, the
また、図15に示した従来例などでは半導体チップ2の突起電極4が、基板1の上に形成された配線電極5の凹部6に必要以上の強固な状態で係合して連結されるので、廃棄された基板1をリサイクルするような場合には、基板1からの半導体チップ2の取り外しが難しいのに対して、本発明の構成ではアンダーフィルとして熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂19などで連結することによって適度な状態で係合して連結されるので、廃棄された基板1をリサイクルするような場合に半導体チップ2の取り外しが容易で、リサイクル性の点でも優れている。
Further, in the conventional example shown in FIG. 15 and the like, the protruding electrode 4 of the
本発明は狭ピッチや微細配線基板への位置ずれの回避に寄与することができ、フリップチップ実装した半導体素子を有する半導体装置の小型化にともなって低下する信頼性の低下を改善できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can contribute to avoiding a narrow pitch and a position shift to a fine wiring board, and can improve a reduction in reliability which is reduced as a semiconductor device having a semiconductor element mounted with a flip chip is miniaturized.
1 基板
2 半導体チップ(電子部品)
7 電極群
81,82,9 電極
11 突起電極
12 位置合わせ突起
13 配線電極
14 凹部
15 凹部本体
16,16a,16b 電極
17 斜面
18 電極16の内周側の角
19 熱硬化性エポキシ樹脂
21 台座
22 ランド電極
23a,23b ガイド片
24 ガイド片23a,23bの内側の斜面
1
7
Claims (17)
前記電子部品の前記突起電極が設けられている同じ面に、前記突起電極よりも高い少なくとも2個の位置合わせ突起を形成し、
前記突起電極に対応する配線電極を有する前記基板の側には、前記位置合わせ突起の位置にそれぞれ対応して配置され内周面が底部に向かって狭くなるように傾いた斜面を有する凹部を形成し、
前記突起電極よりも高い前記位置合わせ突起の先端を、前記基板の前記斜面に当接させて、前記位置合わせ突起を前記凹部の底部中央にガイドして前記電子部品の前記突起電極を前記基板の配線電極に位置合わせする
電子部品の実装方法。 When mounting the electronic component on the substrate by electrically connecting the electronic component on which the protruding electrode is formed to the wiring electrode formed on the substrate,
Forming at least two alignment protrusions higher than the protrusion electrodes on the same surface of the electronic component on which the protrusion electrodes are provided;
On the side of the substrate having the wiring electrode corresponding to the protruding electrode, a concave portion having a slope inclined so that the inner peripheral surface becomes narrower toward the bottom is formed corresponding to the position of the alignment protrusion. And
The tip of the alignment protrusion higher than the protrusion electrode is brought into contact with the inclined surface of the substrate, and the alignment protrusion is guided to the center of the bottom of the concave portion so that the protrusion electrode of the electronic component is placed on the substrate. A method for mounting electronic components to be aligned with wiring electrodes.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The method of mounting an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion on the substrate side is recessed from the surface of the substrate.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 2. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion on the substrate side is constituted by a guide piece protruding from the surface of the substrate.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1, wherein a thermosetting resin is interposed between the substrate and the electronic component.
ことを特徴とする
請求項2記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The method of mounting an electronic component according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the concave portion of the substrate is not penetrated from one surface of the substrate to the other surface.
ことを特徴とする
請求項2記載の電子部品の実装方法。 3. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the concave portion of the substrate is penetrated from one surface of the substrate to the other surface.
ことを特徴とする
請求項6記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The electronic component mounting method according to claim 6, wherein one surface of the concave portion of the substrate is closed with a wiring electrode.
請求項2記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The electronic component mounting method according to claim 2, wherein an electrode is formed on at least one of a periphery of the recess and the inclined surface of the substrate when the wiring electrode is formed on the substrate.
請求項3記載の電子部品の実装方法。 4. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 3, wherein an electrode as the guide piece is formed on the surface of the substrate when the wiring electrode is formed on the substrate.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 In a state where the protruding electrode is in contact with the wiring electrode of the substrate, a detection electrode that is in contact with the alignment protrusion is formed at the bottom of the recess, and the mounting state is determined from the conduction between the alignment protrusion and the detection electrode. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the electronic component mounting method is determined.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the alignment protrusion has a height 1.4 times or more than the protrusion electrode.
ことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 2. The alignment protrusion is disposed at or near a diagonal position across the protruding electrode group with respect to the protruding electrode group in which the protruding electrode is disposed in a rectangular shape on the electronic component. The electronic component mounting method described.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 2. The electronic component mounting according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of the opening of the concave portion is a width obtained by adding 50% to less than 100% of a wiring width for electrical connection to a tip diameter of the alignment protrusion. Method.
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the alignment protrusion is guided to the center of the bottom of the recess to align the protrusion electrode of the electronic component with the wiring electrode of the substrate to deform the alignment protrusion. .
仮実装した前記電子部品を加熱しながら押圧して前記電子部品と前記基板との間に介装された熱硬化性樹脂を前記電子部品の周辺に押し出しながら硬化させ、前記位置合わせ突起を変形させる
請求項1記載の電子部品の実装方法。 Applying pressure to temporarily mount the electronic component on the substrate and align the protruding electrode of the electronic component with the wiring electrode of the substrate;
The temporarily mounted electronic component is pressed while being heated, and the thermosetting resin interposed between the electronic component and the substrate is cured while being pushed around the electronic component, thereby deforming the alignment protrusion. The electronic component mounting method according to claim 1.
前記電子部品には、前記突起電極が設けられている同じ面に、前記突起電極よりも高い少なくとも2個の位置合わせ突起を設け、
前記基板には、前記位置合わせ突起の位置にそれぞれ対応して配置され内周面が底部に向かって狭くなるように傾いた斜面を有する凹部を設け
前記突起電極が基板の上に形成された配線電極に当接するとともに、前記位置合わせ突起が前記凹部に係合している
半導体装置。 A semiconductor device in which an electronic component on which a protruding electrode is formed is mounted by electrically connecting to a wiring electrode formed on a substrate,
The electronic component is provided with at least two alignment protrusions higher than the protrusion electrode on the same surface where the protrusion electrode is provided,
The substrate is provided with a recess having an inclined surface that is arranged corresponding to the position of the alignment protrusion and is inclined so that the inner peripheral surface becomes narrower toward the bottom. The wiring in which the protruding electrode is formed on the substrate A semiconductor device in contact with an electrode and in which the alignment protrusion is engaged with the recess.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006331245A JP4889464B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2006-12-08 | Electronic component mounting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006331245A JP4889464B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2006-12-08 | Electronic component mounting method |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008147317A true JP2008147317A (en) | 2008-06-26 |
JP2008147317A5 JP2008147317A5 (en) | 2009-11-05 |
JP4889464B2 JP4889464B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=39607181
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006331245A Expired - Fee Related JP4889464B2 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2006-12-08 | Electronic component mounting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4889464B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011165872A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-25 | Renesas Electronics Corp | Method of joining bga type semiconductor device |
CN102543902A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-04 | 索尼公司 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
WO2014182239A1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-13 | Smartflex Technology Pte Ltd | Ultra-thin smart card modules with chip bumps disposed in susbtrate via holes and methods of fabricating the same |
EP2819162A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | Imec | Method for producing contact areas on a semiconductor substrate |
EP2369617A3 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2015-02-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2015149314A (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-20 | 富士通株式会社 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
CN109309069A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市心版图科技有限公司 | Welded ball array encapsulates chip and its welding method |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021170582A (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-28 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Amplifier module |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02170444A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-07-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Mounting of semiconductor element |
JPH03218039A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-09-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Mounting method of semiconductor element |
JPH04199524A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device |
JPH05267393A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-10-15 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof |
JPH10256308A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-25 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Structure and method for mounting semiconductor chip |
JPH11111772A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method for setting mounting position of carrier board, the carrier board, and wiring board |
JPH11163194A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-18 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Vlsi package |
JP2002246512A (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-30 | Nec Corp | Structure of bga package and structure of mount substrate |
JP2002373914A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-26 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Electronic component connection structure |
JP2006324577A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-12-08 JP JP2006331245A patent/JP4889464B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02170444A (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-07-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Mounting of semiconductor element |
JPH03218039A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-09-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Mounting method of semiconductor element |
JPH04199524A (en) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device |
JPH05267393A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-10-15 | Nec Corp | Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof |
JPH10256308A (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-25 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Structure and method for mounting semiconductor chip |
JPH11111772A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method for setting mounting position of carrier board, the carrier board, and wiring board |
JPH11163194A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-18 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Vlsi package |
JP2002246512A (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-30 | Nec Corp | Structure of bga package and structure of mount substrate |
JP2002373914A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-26 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Electronic component connection structure |
JP2006324577A (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011165872A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-25 | Renesas Electronics Corp | Method of joining bga type semiconductor device |
EP2369617A3 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2015-02-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
US9318426B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2016-04-19 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
CN102543902A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-04 | 索尼公司 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
WO2014182239A1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2014-11-13 | Smartflex Technology Pte Ltd | Ultra-thin smart card modules with chip bumps disposed in susbtrate via holes and methods of fabricating the same |
EP2819162A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | Imec | Method for producing contact areas on a semiconductor substrate |
US10332850B2 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2019-06-25 | Imec | Method for producing contact areas on a semiconductor substrate |
JP2015149314A (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-20 | 富士通株式会社 | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same |
CN109309069A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市心版图科技有限公司 | Welded ball array encapsulates chip and its welding method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4889464B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4889464B2 (en) | Electronic component mounting method | |
US8697492B2 (en) | No flow underfill | |
JP4988843B2 (en) | Substrate and process for semiconductor flip chip packages | |
JP5606695B2 (en) | Board with connection terminal | |
JP5713598B2 (en) | Socket and manufacturing method thereof | |
JP2010277829A (en) | Substrate having connection terminal | |
JP5788166B2 (en) | Connection terminal structure, manufacturing method thereof, and socket | |
US8698311B2 (en) | Package substrate and semiconductor package including the same | |
WO2018220998A1 (en) | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method for semiconductor device | |
US7893550B2 (en) | Semiconductor package comprising alignment members | |
US7315086B2 (en) | Chip-on-board package having flip chip assembly structure and manufacturing method thereof | |
JP3878436B2 (en) | Wiring board and semiconductor device | |
EP3301712A1 (en) | Semiconductor package assembley | |
JPH11340277A (en) | Semiconductor chip loading substrate, semiconductor device and method for loading semiconductor chip to semiconductor chip loading substrate | |
JP5794833B2 (en) | Connection terminal, manufacturing method thereof, and socket | |
JPH11121524A (en) | Semiconductor device | |
JP2005353854A (en) | Wiring board and semiconductor device using the same | |
US10483195B2 (en) | Resin board, method of manufacturing resin board, circuit board, and method of manufacturing circuit board | |
CN216120289U (en) | Electronic device | |
KR100791575B1 (en) | Semiconductor device of tape carrier type | |
JP4010615B2 (en) | Semiconductor device | |
JP2003273148A (en) | Flip chip mounting method | |
JP2003243447A (en) | Method of mounting semiconductor element | |
JPH09246331A (en) | Manufacture of semiconductor device and wire pattern film using it | |
JPH06209065A (en) | Electronic component mounting device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20080430 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20090903 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20090903 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20091014 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110823 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110830 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111026 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111115 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20111213 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141222 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |