JP2007537067A - 容器の溶接方法 - Google Patents
容器の溶接方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007537067A JP2007537067A JP2007512606A JP2007512606A JP2007537067A JP 2007537067 A JP2007537067 A JP 2007537067A JP 2007512606 A JP2007512606 A JP 2007512606A JP 2007512606 A JP2007512606 A JP 2007512606A JP 2007537067 A JP2007537067 A JP 2007537067A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- force
- manufacturing
- hollow body
- head
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008960 ketchup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010746 mayonnaise Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008268 mayonnaise Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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- B29C66/826—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps without using a separate pressure application tool, e.g. the own weight of the parts to be joined
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C65/3676—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
- B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
- B29C66/2424—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being a closed polygonal chain
- B29C66/24249—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being a closed polygonal chain forming a specific polygon not provided for in B29C66/24241 - B29C66/24243
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/02—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/20—Flexible squeeze tubes, e.g. for cosmetics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1)図4aに図示すように、チューブのスカート1とヘッドとは溶接材10の内部において正確に位置決めされねばならない。溶接機10はシールするべき部分をおおわねばならなくて、かつスカート2をガイドしなければならない。本溶接機は、スカート1とヘッド2とがZ方向に位置決めされる直交部分12を含んでいる。
2)接続ロッド8がヘッド3のネックに取り付けられている。二つの部品が異なる方法、例えば雌ねじ9をネック7のねじ山に螺合させることにより保持されていてもよい。
3)ロッド8により、ヘッド2に対して引張力がZ方向に作用されている。ヘッドは溶接機10によりサポート部分12において所定位置に保持されているので、ヘッド2は、もし半硬質材料で作られているなら、その凹形状のために図4bに図示するように変形される。ヘッド2の変形は、サポート12においてヘッド6の端部の外側へ向かってのわずかな摺動を引き起こし、従って、ヘッドの直径が増大する。従って、ヘッドの溶接部分5はチューブ壁面2に対しかつ溶接機の半径方向サポート部分13に対して、均一で大きな力により押しつけられる。従ってシールする二つの部品に圧力を作用することが可能になっている。
4)溶接は、誘導コイル11を用いてスカートを局所加熱することにより行なわれる。
5)溶接後、接続ロッド8がヘッド2からはずされる。引張力がなくなるので、ヘッドはプラスチックの弾力性により初期の幾何学的形状に復元する。従って、溶接機10により作られた製品(溶接された部品を備えたスカート)を取り出すことが容易である。
Claims (13)
- プラスチック容器の製造方法であって、中空ボデーの内面にわたって湾曲面を形成する平坦でフレキシブルな部品の端面を把持する段階を含んでいるプラスチックコンテナの製造方法において:
前記部品の前記端面が前記中空ボデーの前記内面に接触して位置決めされている段階と;
前記部品の前記端部を前記中空ボデーの前記内面に対して当接させるような半径方向の力を前記部品に発生させるように、前記部品に対して前記部品の表面に直交する方向にスラスト力又は引張力を作用させる段階と;
を含んでいることを特徴とする、プラスチック容器の製造方法。 - 前記半径方向の力が永久的に発生されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記半径方向の力が、前記部品を前記内面に把持する間だけ一時的に発生されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 前記スラスト力又は引張力が前記部品の凹面に作用されることを特徴とする、請求項1−3のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記スラスト力又は引張力が前記部品の凸面に作用されることを特徴とする、請求項1−4のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- 前記部品が裏当てにより所定位置に保持されている場合、引張力が前記部品の中心部分に作用されていて、前記裏当ては前記部品のわずかに凹状の部分に、又は前記部分の外側に単独で置かれていることを特徴とする、請求項1−4に記載の製造方法。
- 前記部品が裏当てにより所定位置に保持されている場合、スラスト力が前記部品の中心部分に作用されることを特徴とする、請求項1−3又は5のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- コンテナの製作方法であって、中空プラスチックボデーの内面においてわずかにドーム状になっているプラスチック部品の外周を溶接する段階を含んでいる容器の製造方法において:
前記部品が前記中空ボデーの中に位置決めされる場合、及び溶接が行なわれる場合に、前記部品は単にその外面を保持されていて;
前記部品が前記中空ボデーの中に位置決めされる場合、前記部品を変形しそして前記部品の前記外周囲を内側に向けるようになっている半径方向の力が作用され、前記部品を前記中空ボデーの中に挿入することが可能なようになっており;
溶接時には、前記半径方向の力は除去され、前記部品を初期形状にもどすようになっていて、前記部品の前記外周囲に前記中空ボデーの内面に圧力を作用するようになっている;
ことを特徴とする、容器の製造方法。 - 前記スラスト力又は引張力が前記中空ボデーの内側から作用されていることを特徴とする、請求項1−8のいずれか一項に記載の製造方法。
- プラスチック容器の製造装置であって、中空ボデーと湾曲面を形成している少なくとも一つのフレキシブルで平坦な部品を具備していて、前記部品の端部が前記中空ボデーの内面に把持されているプラスチック容器の製造装置において:
前記部品の前記端部へ向かう半径方向の力を引き起こすように、前記部品に対してその表面に直交する方向にスラスト力又は引張力を作用する手段を備えていることを特徴とする、プラスチック容器の製造装置。 - 前記スラスト力又は引張力を作用する手段が、前記プラスチック部品の外面の中心部分引張力を発生させるようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の製造装置。
- 前記部品を半径方向に圧縮するための手段を備えていることと;前記スラスト力又は引張力を作用する手段は、部品がその初期形状に復元することによる復元力であることとを特徴とする、請求項10に記載の製造装置。
- 請求項1−9のいずれか一項に記載の方法により作られた、円筒状ボデーと半硬質のヘッドと半硬質の底面とを含んでいる容器において:
前記ヘッド及び前記底面が前記円筒状ボデーに溶接されていて、溶接部分が前記円筒状ボデーの内部に位置するようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項1−9のいずれか一項に記載の製造装置。
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CH00843/04 | 2004-05-13 | ||
CH8432004 | 2004-05-13 | ||
PCT/IB2005/051254 WO2005110720A1 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-04-18 | Procede de soudage pour contenant |
Publications (3)
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JP2007537067A true JP2007537067A (ja) | 2007-12-20 |
JP2007537067A6 JP2007537067A6 (ja) | 2008-05-01 |
JP4777978B2 JP4777978B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 |
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JP2007512606A Expired - Fee Related JP4777978B2 (ja) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-04-18 | 容器の溶接方法 |
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US (1) | US20070240383A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1744869B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4777978B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101168929B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1980786A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE391001T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2005243873A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0510807B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2565686C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602005005807T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2304695T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1116134A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06013072A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2377127C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005110720A1 (ja) |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1762370A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | Aisapack Holding SA | Dispositif et procédé pour la fabrication de récipients tubulaires |
EP2444331A1 (fr) | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-25 | Aisapack Holding SA | Emballage flexible fabriqué par soudage et contenant une matière recyclée ou issue de ressources renouvelables |
US10766672B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-09-08 | Yeti Coolers, Llc | Insulating container |
US11970313B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2024-04-30 | Yeti Coolers, Llc | Insulating container |
WO2022040209A1 (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-02-24 | HCT Group Holdings Limited | Cosmetic containers and methods of manufacture |
USD1040617S1 (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2024-09-03 | Yeti Coolers, Llc | Insulating container |
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JPS5271574A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-06-15 | Mitsubishi Monsanto Chem | Method of adhesion of formed products of thermoplastic resin by fusion |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BRPI0510807A (pt) | 2007-12-26 |
EP1744869A1 (fr) | 2007-01-24 |
ES2304695T3 (es) | 2008-10-16 |
MXPA06013072A (es) | 2007-02-14 |
AU2005243873A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
CA2565686C (fr) | 2012-08-07 |
CN101254648B (zh) | 2011-12-21 |
DE602005005807D1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
HK1116134A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 |
BRPI0510807B1 (pt) | 2015-09-29 |
CN1980786A (zh) | 2007-06-13 |
JP4777978B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 |
ATE391001T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
RU2006142761A (ru) | 2008-06-20 |
RU2377127C2 (ru) | 2009-12-27 |
US20070240383A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
CN101254648A (zh) | 2008-09-03 |
KR101168929B1 (ko) | 2012-08-03 |
WO2005110720A1 (fr) | 2005-11-24 |
DE602005005807T2 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
EP1744869B1 (fr) | 2008-04-02 |
ZA200609431B (en) | 2008-04-30 |
KR20070015219A (ko) | 2007-02-01 |
CA2565686A1 (fr) | 2005-11-24 |
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