JP2007513305A - エネルギー吸収のために調整されたプロペラシャフト用プランジング型等速ジョイント - Google Patents
エネルギー吸収のために調整されたプロペラシャフト用プランジング型等速ジョイント Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007513305A JP2007513305A JP2006542738A JP2006542738A JP2007513305A JP 2007513305 A JP2007513305 A JP 2007513305A JP 2006542738 A JP2006542738 A JP 2006542738A JP 2006542738 A JP2006542738 A JP 2006542738A JP 2007513305 A JP2007513305 A JP 2007513305A
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 38
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
- F16D3/202—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints
- F16D3/205—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints the pins extending radially outwardly from the coupling part
- F16D3/2055—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members one coupling part having radially projecting pins, e.g. tripod joints the pins extending radially outwardly from the coupling part having three pins, i.e. true tripod joints
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
- F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
- F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
- F16D3/226—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts the groove centre-lines in each coupling part lying on a cylinder co-axial with the respective coupling part
- F16D3/227—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts the groove centre-lines in each coupling part lying on a cylinder co-axial with the respective coupling part the joints being telescopic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D3/00—Yielding couplings, i.e. with means permitting movement between the connected parts during the drive
- F16D3/16—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts
- F16D3/20—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members
- F16D3/22—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts
- F16D3/223—Universal joints in which flexibility is produced by means of pivots or sliding or rolling connecting parts one coupling part entering a sleeve of the other coupling part and connected thereto by sliding or rolling members the rolling members being balls, rollers, or the like, guided in grooves or sockets in both coupling parts the rolling members being guided in grooves in both coupling parts
- F16D2003/22309—Details of grooves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2300/00—Special features for couplings or clutches
- F16D2300/10—Surface characteristics; Details related to material surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2300/00—Special features for couplings or clutches
- F16D2300/22—Vibration damping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図3
Description
加えて、図18、図19は、ジョイント211の特定の連接方向と軸方向変位に対するトルク伝達ボール256の位置を対応して示している。
Claims (20)
- 外部ジョイント部分と外部拡張軸方向範囲と、
前記外部ジョイント部分内に配置された内部ジョイント部分と、
前記外部ジョイント部分と前記内部ジョイント部分との間を通常軸方向範囲内で案内される複数のトルク伝達機構と、
前記通常軸方向範囲より遠位にあり、前記外部ジョイント部分に対し拡張軸方向範囲内に配置された1つ又はそれ以上のエネルギー吸収面と、
を含み、
前記外部ジョイント部分上のエネルギー吸収面が、前記外部ジョイント部分が前記通常軸方向範囲を越えて作動する際に、前記内部ジョイント部分又は少なくとも1つの前記複数のトルク伝達機構と干渉することを特徴とするエネルギー吸収プランジング型等速ジョイント。 - 前記エネルギー吸収面の1つがサークリップであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 前記サークリップが、変形可能材料で作られることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジョイント。
- 前記変形可能材料が金属であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のジョイント。
- 前記変形可能材料がプラスチックであることを特徴とする請求項3に記載のジョイント。
- 前記サークリップがリングであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のジョイント。
- エネルギー吸収面の1つが、前記外部ジョイント部分の長手方向に延びるトラック上に配置された底面であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 前記底面が、1つ又はそれ以上の傾斜、段階的傾斜又は可変傾斜を有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載のジョイント。
- 前記底面が、前記外部ジョイント部分と同一の材料要素で作られることを特徴とする請求項7に記載のジョイント。
- 前記エネルギー吸収面の1つがボア表面であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 前記ボア表面が、1つ又はそれ以上の傾斜、段階的傾斜又は可変傾斜を有することを特徴とする請求項10に記載のジョイント。
- 前記ボア表面が、前記外部ジョイント部分と同一の材料要素で作られることを特徴とする請求項10に記載のジョイント。
- 前記エネルギー吸収面の1つがトラック面であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 前記トラック面が、1つ又はそれ以上のテーパ又は段階的テーパを有することを特徴とする請求項13に記載のジョイント。
- 前記トラック面が、前記外部ジョイント部分と同一の材料要素で作られることを特徴とする請求項14に記載のジョイント。
- 前記外部ジョイント部分が、前記外部ジョイント部分の前記通常軸方向範囲より遠位にあり、且つ前記拡張軸方向範囲に近接して配置された円筒状開口端部と、前記円筒状開口端部にシール可能に取り付けられたグリースカバーとを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 前記グリースカバーが、前記ジョイントが前記拡張軸方向範囲を越えて軸方向に移動する時に変位可能であることを特徴とする請求項16に記載のジョイント。
- 前記エネルギー吸収面の1つ又はそれ以上が、前記拡張軸方向範囲内で前記外部ジョイント部分内に機械加工され、鍛造され又は積み重ねられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のジョイント。
- 車両用プロペラシャフト組立体におけるエネルギー吸収プランジング型等速ジョイントであって、該ジョイントが、
外部ジョイント部分と外部拡張軸方向範囲と、
前記外部ジョイント部分内に配置された内部ジョイント部分と、
前記外部ジョイント部分と前記内部ジョイント部分との間を通常軸方向範囲内で案内される複数のトルク伝達機構と、
前記通常軸方向範囲より遠位にあり、且つ前記外部ジョイント部分上で拡張軸方向範囲内に配置された1つ又はそれ以上のエネルギー吸収面と、
を含み、
前記外部ジョイント部分上のエネルギー吸収面が、前記外部ジョイント部分が前記通常軸方向範囲を越えて作動する際に、前記内部ジョイント部分又は少なくとも1つの前記複数のトルク伝達機構と干渉することを特徴とするジョイント。 - 前記外部ジョイント部分が、前記外部ジョイント部分の前記通常軸方向範囲より遠位にあり且つ前記拡張軸方向範囲に近接して配置された円筒状開口端部と、前記円筒状開口端部にシール可能に取り付けられたグリースカバーとを更に含み、
前記グリースカバーが、前記ジョイントが前記拡張軸方向範囲を越えて軸方向に移動するときに変位可能であることを特徴とする請求項19に記載のジョイント。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/729,273 US7077753B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Cross groove hybrid plunging constant velocity joint for a propshaft tuned for energy absorption |
US10/729,516 US6988950B2 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Plunging constant velocity joint for a propshaft tuned for energy absorption |
US10/734,765 US7040991B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2003-12-11 | Plunging constant velocity joint for a propshaft tuned for energy absorption |
US10/733,690 US7008327B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2003-12-11 | Plunging constant velocity joint for a propshaft tuned for energy absorption |
PCT/US2004/040322 WO2005057035A1 (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-12-02 | Plunging constant velocity joint for a propshaft tuned for energy absorption |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2007513305A true JP2007513305A (ja) | 2007-05-24 |
JP2007513305A5 JP2007513305A5 (ja) | 2007-12-13 |
JP4664925B2 JP4664925B2 (ja) | 2011-04-06 |
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JP2006542738A Active JP4664925B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-12-02 | エネルギー吸収のために調整されたプロペラシャフト用プランジング型等速ジョイント |
Country Status (3)
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JP (1) | JP4664925B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112004002352B4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005057035A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008175230A (ja) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Ntn Corp | 推進軸用等速自在継手 |
DE102017109889A1 (de) | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Jtekt Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Aussenrings eines Konstantgeschwindigkeitsgelenks |
JP2019515198A (ja) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-06-06 | デーナ、オータモウティヴ、システィムズ、グループ、エルエルシー | プロペラシャフトのためのクロスグルーブ型等速ジョイント |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1906040B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2011-06-22 | Jtekt Corporation | Cross groove type constant velocity joint |
JP2008240893A (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-09 | Ntn Corp | 摺動式等速自在継手 |
DE102008026063A1 (de) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-10 | Tedrive Holding B.V. (Heerlen) | Tripodegelenk für Kardanwelle eines Kfz sowie Kardanwelle |
DE102011014198A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Daimler Ag | Triebwellengelenkeinheit |
DE112013006601B4 (de) * | 2013-02-06 | 2021-01-28 | Gkn Driveline Deutschland Gmbh | Kugelgleichlaufverschiebegelenk und Anordnung mit Kugelgleichlaufverschiebegelenk |
DE202014009923U1 (de) | 2014-12-16 | 2015-01-29 | Gkn Driveline Deutschland Gmbh | Kugelgleichlaufverschiebegelenkanordnung mit Welle-Gelenkinnenteil-Sicherung |
DE102015219464A1 (de) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Tripodegelenk und Längswelle mit einem solchen |
US20170276185A1 (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | Steering Solutions Ip Holding Corporation | Textured ball tracks in tripot type housings |
DE102016113139A1 (de) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Gkn Driveline Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Käfigs für ein Kugelgleichlaufgelenk |
EP3615350A4 (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2021-04-07 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLC | TUNED SPRING MASS SHOCK ABSORBER |
CN212717682U (zh) * | 2017-07-21 | 2021-03-16 | 德纳汽车系统集团有限责任公司 | 具有碰撞塌缩特征的等速接头 |
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JPS60175826A (ja) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 自在継手の外輪とその製造方法 |
JPH0527350U (ja) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-04-09 | 豊田工機株式会社 | 等速ジヨイント |
JPH05180237A (ja) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-20 | Suzuki Motor Corp | プロペラシャフト |
JPH06144041A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-05-24 | Gkn Automot Ag | 車両駆動系統内のプロペラシャフト |
JP2001263557A (ja) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | Kubota Corp | 合成樹脂管および管路 |
JP2003220846A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-08-05 | Gkn Automotive Inc | プロペラシャフト組立体 |
JP2003312284A (ja) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-11-06 | Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd | 動力伝達装置の緩衝機構 |
Family Cites Families (2)
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DE19652100C1 (de) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-04-02 | Loehr & Bromkamp Gmbh | VL-Gelenk für eine Längsantriebswelle mit optimiertem Crashverhalten |
US6666771B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-12-23 | Gkn Automotive, Inc. | Crash optimized plunging CV joint |
-
2004
- 2004-12-02 JP JP2006542738A patent/JP4664925B2/ja active Active
- 2004-12-02 DE DE112004002352.1T patent/DE112004002352B4/de active Active
- 2004-12-02 WO PCT/US2004/040322 patent/WO2005057035A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60175826A (ja) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | 自在継手の外輪とその製造方法 |
JPH0527350U (ja) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-04-09 | 豊田工機株式会社 | 等速ジヨイント |
JPH05180237A (ja) * | 1991-12-28 | 1993-07-20 | Suzuki Motor Corp | プロペラシャフト |
JPH06144041A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-05-24 | Gkn Automot Ag | 車両駆動系統内のプロペラシャフト |
JP2001263557A (ja) * | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-26 | Kubota Corp | 合成樹脂管および管路 |
JP2003220846A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-08-05 | Gkn Automotive Inc | プロペラシャフト組立体 |
JP2003312284A (ja) * | 2002-04-22 | 2003-11-06 | Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd | 動力伝達装置の緩衝機構 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008175230A (ja) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-31 | Ntn Corp | 推進軸用等速自在継手 |
JP2019515198A (ja) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-06-06 | デーナ、オータモウティヴ、システィムズ、グループ、エルエルシー | プロペラシャフトのためのクロスグルーブ型等速ジョイント |
DE102017109889A1 (de) | 2016-05-11 | 2017-11-16 | Jtekt Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Aussenrings eines Konstantgeschwindigkeitsgelenks |
US11033953B2 (en) | 2016-05-11 | 2021-06-15 | Jtekt Corporation | Method for manufacturing outer ring of constant velocity joint |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005057035A1 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
DE112004002352B4 (de) | 2017-12-07 |
JP4664925B2 (ja) | 2011-04-06 |
DE112004002352T5 (de) | 2006-11-09 |
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