JP2007330129A - 食用胡麻の製造方法 - Google Patents
食用胡麻の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007330129A JP2007330129A JP2006164512A JP2006164512A JP2007330129A JP 2007330129 A JP2007330129 A JP 2007330129A JP 2006164512 A JP2006164512 A JP 2006164512A JP 2006164512 A JP2006164512 A JP 2006164512A JP 2007330129 A JP2007330129 A JP 2007330129A
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- sesame
- water
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- gaba
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- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 61
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 abstract description 60
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound S=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029216 Nervousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117953 phenylisothiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】調達した生胡麻の焙煎工程前に、生胡麻に所定の配合量の温水または水を配合して、その配合後の生胡麻を40〜100℃の温度で3〜60分の時間、加熱する。温水または水の配合量は、生胡麻に対して重量比で5〜50%が望ましい。この加熱は、秤量した生胡麻と温水または水を加熱機器KMに入れ、温水または水の配合状態で生胡麻を設定温度環境下で設定時間の期間に亘って加熱する。その後、ロータリーキルン等にて焙煎する。このような焙煎前の加水・加熱によりGABA含有量の増加が見られ、その理由としては、水の配合状態での生胡麻の加熱により、胡麻が有する何らかの酵素が胡麻に含まれるグルタミン酸をGABAに変遷する酵素反応が活発化するためと予想される。
【選択図】図1
Description
S…攪拌羽根
H…ヒータ
KM…加熱機器
Claims (4)
- 食用胡麻の製造方法であって、
生胡麻に対して重量比で5〜50%の範囲の配合比で水を配合した状態とした上で、該配合状態の生胡麻を40〜100℃の温度環境下で3〜60分の期間に亘って加熱し、
該加熱後の生胡麻を焙煎する
ことを特徴とする食用胡麻の製造方法。 - 請求項1に記載の食用胡麻の製造方法であって、
水配合状態の生胡麻を加熱する際には、前記配合された水の配合比を維持しつつ前記生胡麻を加熱する、食用胡麻の製造方法。 - 請求項2に記載の食用胡麻の製造方法であって、
水配合状態の生胡麻を加熱する際には、生胡麻を攪拌することにより生胡麻同士の擦り合わせを起こして該擦り合わせによる皮むきを行いつつ、生胡麻の擦り合わせによる摩擦熱を前記生胡麻の加熱の際の熱源とする、食用胡麻の製造方法。 - 請求項1ないし請求項3いずれかに記載の食用胡麻の製造方法であって、
更に、前記焙煎済みの胡麻を粉砕して、粉末状或いはペースト状とする、食用胡麻の製造方法。
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JP2006164512A JP4355716B2 (ja) | 2006-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | 食用胡麻の製造方法 |
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JP2006164512A JP4355716B2 (ja) | 2006-06-14 | 2006-06-14 | 食用胡麻の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
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JP2007330129A true JP2007330129A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
JP4355716B2 JP4355716B2 (ja) | 2009-11-04 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008237179A (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Hakubaku:Kk | γ−アミノ酪酸の富化方法 |
US9609890B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2017-04-04 | Maeda Corporation Limited | Method for producing GABA mochi barley containing GABA and product thereof |
CN113854527A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-31 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | 一种简单、快速提升芝麻中营养物质的方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-14 JP JP2006164512A patent/JP4355716B2/ja active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008237179A (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-09 | Hakubaku:Kk | γ−アミノ酪酸の富化方法 |
US9609890B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2017-04-04 | Maeda Corporation Limited | Method for producing GABA mochi barley containing GABA and product thereof |
CN113854527A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-31 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | 一种简单、快速提升芝麻中营养物质的方法 |
CN113854527B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-07-05 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | 一种简单、快速提升芝麻中营养物质的方法 |
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JP4355716B2 (ja) | 2009-11-04 |
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