JP2006045065A - 発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物 - Google Patents
発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006045065A JP2006045065A JP2004224250A JP2004224250A JP2006045065A JP 2006045065 A JP2006045065 A JP 2006045065A JP 2004224250 A JP2004224250 A JP 2004224250A JP 2004224250 A JP2004224250 A JP 2004224250A JP 2006045065 A JP2006045065 A JP 2006045065A
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- aerosol composition
- foam
- hair
- acid
- fatty acid
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】カチオン性樹脂、脂肪酸およびアルカリ剤を含有する水性原液と、液化ガスとからなり、かつ、吐出直後は弾力性を有するフォームとなり、フォームをつぶすとクリーム状ないしワックス状となる発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
【選択図】なし
Description
ポリビニルピロリドン(PVP)、ビニルピロリドン・酢酸ビニル共重合体(PVP/VA)などのノニオン性樹脂;ジアルキルアミノエチル(メタ)アクリレート・(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル共重合体、酢酸ビニル・クロトン酸共重合体、N−メタクリロイルオキシエチルN,N−ジメチルアンモニウム−α−N−メチルカルボキシベタイン・メタクリル酸アルキルエステル共重合体、アクリル酸オクチルアミド・アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル・メタクリル酸ブチルアミノエチル共重合体などの両性樹脂;アクリル酸アルカノールアミン、アクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸アルキル共重合体エマルジョン、アクリル酸・アクリル酸アクリルアミド・アクリル酸エチル共重合体、アクリル酸アルキル・メタクリル酸・シリコン共重合体、アクリル酸オクチルアミド・アクリル酸エステル共重合体、酢酸ビニル・クロトン酸共重合体、クロトン酸・酢酸ビニル・ネオデカン酸ビニル共重合体、ポリウレタンなどのアニオン性樹脂などの頭髪用セット剤、
前記液状油分などの艶だし成分、
ヒアルロン酸、カロニン酸、コンドロイチン酸、ムコイチン硫酸、アテロコラーゲン、コレステリル−12−ヒドロキシステアレート、乳酸ナトリウム、dl−ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、可溶性コラーゲン、ジグリセリン(EO)PO付加物、イサイヨバラ抽出物、セイヨウノキギリソウ抽出物、メリロート抽出物、トサカ抽出液などの保湿剤、
パラアミノ安息香酸、アントラニル酸メチル、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸メチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2−エチルヘキシル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、2,4−ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5−スルホン酸、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシベンゾフェノン−5−スルホン酸ナトリウムなどの紫外線吸収剤、
アスコルビン酸、α−トコフェロール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソールなどの酸化防止剤、
安息香酸、サリチル酸、石炭酸、ソルビン酸、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル(パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチルなど)、パラクロルメタクレゾール、ヘキサクロロフェン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化クロルヘキシジン、トリクロロカルバニリド、フェノキシエタノールなどの殺菌・防腐剤、
レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、イノシット、塩化ピリドキシン、ニコチン酸ベンジル、ニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸dl−α−トコフェロール、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、ビタミンD2(エルゴカシフェロール)、dl−α−トコフェロール、酢酸dl−α−トコフェロール、パントテン酸、ビオチンなどのビタミン類、
アルギニン、アスパラギン酸、シスチン、システイン、メチオニン、セリン、ロイシン、トリプトファンなどのアミノ酸、
ドクダミエキス、オウバクエキス、メリローロエキス、カンゾウエキス、シャクヤクエキス、ヘチマエキス、キナエキス、クララエキス、サクラソウエキス、バラエキス、レモンエキス、アロエエキス、ショウブ根エキス、ユーカリエキス、セージエキス、茶エキス、海藻エキス、プラセンタエキス、シルク抽出液などの抽出液、
合成香料、天然香料などの香料などがあげられる。
下記に示す組成の水性原液を調製した。ミリスチン酸とトリエタノールアミン、ビーズワックス、セチルアルコール以外の成分を水に溶解させ、これをミリスチン酸の融点以上である80℃に加温して、ミリスチン酸、ビーズワックス、セチルアルコールを添加した。次いで、ミリスチン酸が液体状態で分散している状態で、トリエタノールアミンを加えて脂肪酸を中和した。なお、脂肪酸(ミリスチン酸)に対するアルカリ剤(トリエタノールアミン)のモル比は50%であり、カチオン性樹脂と、脂肪酸とアルカリ剤の合計量の重量比は1:1.33であった。
ミリスチン酸(*2) 4.0
セチルアルコール(*3) 1.0
POE(60)硬化ヒマシ油(*4) 1.0
POE(20)ソルビタンモノラウレート(*5) 1.0
パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル 0.05
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.1
ゼラチン(*6) 1.0
トリエタノールアミン 1.3
ポリビニルピロリドン・N,N−ジメチルアミノエチル
メタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩(*7) 15.0
精製水 73.55
合計 100.00(重量%)
*2:ルナックMY−98(商品名)、花王(株)製
*3:カルコール6870(商品名)、花王(株)製
*4:HCO−60(商品名)、日光ケミカルズ(株)製
*5:TL−10(商品名)、日光ケミカルズ(株)製
*6:AP−100(商品名)、新田ゼラチン(株)製
*7:第一工業製薬(株)製、固形分:20%、カチオン当量値:1.7(meq/g)、粘度:29000(cps)
a)フォームの弾力性
得られた発泡性エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出してフォームを形成し、フォームを指で摘んで弾力性の有無を評価した。
<評価基準>
◎:フォームに適度な弾力性があり、フォームを指で摘み取ることができる。
○:弾力性はやや弱いが、フォームを指で摘み取ることができる。
×:フォームに弾力性がなく、フォームを指で摘むことができない。
得られた発泡性エアゾール組成物0.5gを濾紙上に吐出してフォームを形成し、30秒間放置してフォームを除去し、濾紙の状態を評価した。
<評価基準>
◎:濾紙の大部分が濡れてなく、乾燥性に優れている。
○:濾紙がわずかに濡れているが、乾燥性に優れている。
×:濾紙の大部分が濡れており、乾燥性が悪い。
得られた発泡性エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出してフォームを形成し、フォームを指先で潰したときの状態を評価した。
<評価基準>
◎:粘ちょう性があるクリーム状ないしワックス状となった。
○:やや粘ちょう性があるクリーム状ないしワックス状となった。
△:粘ちょう性がほとんどなく、液状に近い。
×:液状になった。
得られた発泡性エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出してフォームを形成し、フォームを指先にとってフォームを潰し、頭髪に付与したときの塗布性を評価した。
<評価基準>
○:クリーム状ないしワックス状物を細かい部分に塗布させることができた。
△:クリーム状ないしワックス状物にならず、塗布した感じか弱い。
×:液状になり、細かな部分へ塗布し難かった。
得られた発泡性エアゾール組成物0.5gを手のひらに吐出してフォームを形成し、フォームを毛束(長さ10cm、1g)に塗布した。毛束の下半分を半円状に曲げ、上端を紐で吊した。25℃の恒温室で放置したときの状態を評価した。
<評価基準>
◎:6時間経過しても試験開始時とほぼ同じ状態を保っている。
○:試験開始後4時間は試験開始時とほぼ同じ状態であったが、6時間経過するとほぼ直線状になった。
△:試験開始後2時間は試験開始時とほぼ同じ状態であったが、4時間経過するとほぼ直線状になった。
×:2時間経過するとほぼ直線状になった。
ビーズワックスを配合せず、精製水の配合量を75.55%にした以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
セチルアルコールを配合せず、精製水の配合量を74.55%にした以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
ゼラチンを配合せず、精製水の配合量を74.55%にした以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
カチオン性樹脂として、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩(商品名:HCポリマー1NS、大阪有機化学社製、固形分20%、粘度30000(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして発泡性エアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
カチオン性樹脂として、N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩(商品名:ガフカット755N、ISPジャパン社製、固形分20%、粘度6500(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして発泡性エアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表1に示す。
カチオン性樹脂(N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩)を配合せず、精製水の配合量を88.55%にした以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
ミリスチン酸、トリエタノールアミンを配合せず、精製水の配合量を78.85%にした以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
カチオン性樹脂(N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩)の代わりに、ノニオン性樹脂(ビニルピロリドン・酢酸ビニル共重合体(ルビスコールVA73E(商品名)、BASF社製)、固形分20%での粘度600(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
カチオン性樹脂(N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩)の代わりに、両性樹脂(アクリル酸オクチルアミド・アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル・メタクリル酸ブチルアミノエチル共重合体(Amphomer28−4910(商品名)、日本NSC(株)製)、固形分20%での粘度500(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
カチオン性樹脂(N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩)の代わりに、アニオン性樹脂(アクリル樹脂アルカノールアミン液(プラスサイズL−6010(商品名)、互応化学(株)製)、固形分20%での粘度500(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
カチオン性樹脂(N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸共重合体ジエチル硫酸塩)の代わりに、ノニオン性樹脂(ポリビニルピロリドン(ルビスコールK90Sol.(商品名)、BASF社製)、固形分20%での粘度11000(cps))を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にしてエアゾール組成物を得た。
得られたエアゾール組成物について、前記の評価試験を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
Claims (5)
- カチオン性樹脂、脂肪酸およびアルカリ剤を含有する水性原液と、液化ガスとからなり、かつ、吐出直後は弾力性を有するフォームとなり、フォームをつぶすとクリーム状ないしワックス状となる発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
- カチオン性樹脂の粘度(固形分20重量%、25℃)が、5000〜50000cpsである請求項1記載の発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
- カチオン性樹脂のカチオン当量値が、1〜10meq/gである請求項1または2記載の発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
- 脂肪酸に対するアルカリ剤の配合比が、30〜90モル%である請求項1、2または3記載の発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
- カチオン性樹脂の配合量と、脂肪酸とアルカリ剤との合計量の比が1:0.5〜1:5である請求項1、2、3または4記載の発泡性頭髪用エアゾール組成物。
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