JP2005523697A - 塩耐性および培養密度耐性生物の生成および使用 - Google Patents
塩耐性および培養密度耐性生物の生成および使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005523697A JP2005523697A JP2003587935A JP2003587935A JP2005523697A JP 2005523697 A JP2005523697 A JP 2005523697A JP 2003587935 A JP2003587935 A JP 2003587935A JP 2003587935 A JP2003587935 A JP 2003587935A JP 2005523697 A JP2005523697 A JP 2005523697A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- gene
- cells
- ygl157w
- yglo39w
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 240
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 352
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007222 ypd medium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010006431 Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004077 genetic alteration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000118 genetic alteration Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000005393 Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010558 Gene Alterations Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 108700005078 Synthetic Genes Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 23
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 23
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 108090000084 Antiporters Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000003669 Antiporters Human genes 0.000 description 4
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003209 gene knockout Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101150070222 URA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037351 starvation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 3
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001106067 Atropa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001464430 Cyanobacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000034287 fluorescent proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091006047 fluorescent proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000575 proteomic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical group NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000207875 Antirrhinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219195 Arabidopsis thaliana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011331 Brassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209200 Bromus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000288829 Browallia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004631 Calcineurin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042955 Calcineurin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010000659 Choline oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000723343 Cichorium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000024469 Cucumis prophetarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010071 Cucumis prophetarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000208296 Datura Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208175 Daucus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091027757 Deoxyribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001879 Digitalis lutea Species 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064571 Gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000756137 Hemerocallis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208278 Hyoscyamus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208204 Linum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001162910 Nemesia <spider> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000209117 Panicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006443 Panicum miliaceum subsp. miliaceum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009037 Panicum miliaceum subsp. ruderale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209046 Pennisetum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002562 Polyethylene Glycol 3350 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005733 Raphanus sativus var niger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001970 Raphanus sativus var. sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100057245 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) ENA1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100032156 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) URA2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001106018 Salpiglossis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000780602 Senecio Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220261 Sinapis Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000592344 Spermatophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001312519 Trigonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219977 Vigna Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001261 affinity purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000193174 agave Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013614 black pepper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001516 cell proliferation assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000408 embryogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037433 frameshift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012226 gene silencing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006799 invasive growth in response to glucose limitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CI PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005040 ion trap Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001499 laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002934 lysing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010056929 lyticase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001931 piper nigrum l. white Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012514 protein characterization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001718 repressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010082737 zymolyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8273—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for drought, cold, salt resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/37—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from fungi
- C07K14/39—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from fungi from yeasts
- C07K14/395—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from fungi from yeasts from Saccharomyces
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37508302P | 2002-04-23 | 2002-04-23 | |
| PCT/US2003/012686 WO2003091399A2 (fr) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | Production et utilisation d'organismes tolerants au sel et a la densite de culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005523697A true JP2005523697A (ja) | 2005-08-11 |
Family
ID=29270592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003587935A Withdrawn JP2005523697A (ja) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | 塩耐性および培養密度耐性生物の生成および使用 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2005523697A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003225134A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003091399A2 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020037495A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2002-03-28 | Gutierrez Juan Antonio | High throughput screening for inhibitors of fatty acid, ergosterol, sphingolipid, or phospholipid synthesis in fungi |
-
2003
- 2003-04-23 JP JP2003587935A patent/JP2005523697A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-23 AU AU2003225134A patent/AU2003225134A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-23 WO PCT/US2003/012686 patent/WO2003091399A2/fr active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003225134A8 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
| WO2003091399A2 (fr) | 2003-11-06 |
| AU2003225134A1 (en) | 2003-11-10 |
| WO2003091399A3 (fr) | 2004-08-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101421295A (zh) | 用于提高作物植物中的氮利用效率的基因 | |
| CN102197137A (zh) | 对谷氨酰胺合成酶(gs)进行操作以改善高等植物中的氮利用效率和籽粒产量 | |
| AU2008340002A1 (en) | Plants with increased yield (KO NUE) | |
| US20110225675A1 (en) | Manipulation of ammonium transporters (amts) to improve nitrogen use efficiency in higher plants | |
| EP2914726B1 (fr) | Polynucléotides d'acyltransférase améliorés, polypeptides et procédés d'utilisation | |
| US20220396804A1 (en) | Methods of improving seed size and quality | |
| CN101289694B (zh) | 增强植物和真菌中的2-乙酰基-1-吡咯的合成的核酸 | |
| MX2008012443A (es) | Genes de maiz para controlar el crecimiento y tamaño de organos en plantas y su uso en la mejora de plantas de cultivo. | |
| CN101589147A (zh) | 改善农作物的植物生长、蒸腾效率和耐旱性的玉米erecta基因 | |
| US20150252378A1 (en) | Novel Acyltransferase Polynucleotides, Polypeptides and Methods of Use | |
| US20090126043A1 (en) | Generation of plants with improved pathogen resistance and drought tolerance | |
| CN110172465B (zh) | 一种黄曲霉致病基因wprA的应用 | |
| CA2372323C (fr) | Procedes pour accroitre la proliferation de cellules vegetales par inhibition fonctionnelle d'un gene inhibiteur de la cycline vegetale | |
| JP2018536400A (ja) | ドリメノールシンターゼｉｉｉ | |
| US20230087522A1 (en) | Methods and compositions for reducing pod shatter in canola | |
| CN101142318B (zh) | 细胞数目多核苷酸和多肽以及使用其的方法 | |
| US20060156430A1 (en) | Novel cytochrome P450 monooxygenase | |
| JP2002525061A (ja) | 除草標的遺伝子としてのアラビドプシスからのウラシルパーミアーゼ | |
| JP2005523697A (ja) | 塩耐性および培養密度耐性生物の生成および使用 | |
| KR20010082509A (ko) | 식물로부터 유래된 리보플라빈 생합성 유전자 및 이의 용도 | |
| US20060005282A1 (en) | Production and use of salt tolerant and culture density tolerant organisms | |
| US6482646B1 (en) | Plant proteins that interact with nuclear matrix proteins and function as transcriptional activators | |
| US7179957B1 (en) | Method for altering nitrogen or oil content of seeds by down regulating AGL11 expression or activity | |
| JPH08509598A (ja) | 除草剤抵抗性植物 | |
| CN117794358A (zh) | 用于增强根系发育的方法和组合物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20060125 |
|
| A761 | Written withdrawal of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761 Effective date: 20070718 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20070718 |