JP2005514732A - アミンオキシドコーティング組成物 - Google Patents
アミンオキシドコーティング組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005514732A JP2005514732A JP2003555611A JP2003555611A JP2005514732A JP 2005514732 A JP2005514732 A JP 2005514732A JP 2003555611 A JP2003555611 A JP 2003555611A JP 2003555611 A JP2003555611 A JP 2003555611A JP 2005514732 A JP2005514732 A JP 2005514732A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- amine oxide
- composition
- porous substrate
- conductive porous
- gas diffusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000694440 Colpidium aqueous Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000566127 Ninox Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0241—Composites
- H01M8/0243—Composites in the form of mixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0241—Composites
- H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/027,608 US6703068B2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2001-12-19 | Amine oxide coating compositions |
| PCT/US2002/033743 WO2003054994A2 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2002-10-22 | Amine oxide coating compositions |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005514732A true JP2005514732A (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
| JP2005514732A5 JP2005514732A5 (enExample) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=21838708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003555611A Pending JP2005514732A (ja) | 2001-12-19 | 2002-10-22 | アミンオキシドコーティング組成物 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6703068B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1485963B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005514732A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040071725A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1286206C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE550799T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002356839A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2469862A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003054994A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007194004A (ja) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-08-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子形燃料電池用ガス拡散層の製造方法および膜電極接合体 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7419741B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
| US7608334B2 (en) | 2005-03-29 | 2009-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Oxidatively stable microlayers of gas diffusion layers |
| US8137750B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2012-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalytically active gold supported on thermally treated nanoporous supports |
| WO2008076137A2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2008-06-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide relative to hydrogen using catalytically active gold |
| US20070218344A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-20 | Chunxin Ji | Diffusion media with vapor deposited fluorocarbon polymer |
| US7956112B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2011-06-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion stabilized with amine oxide surfactant and process for making coagulated fluoropolymer resin |
| JP5942952B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-24 | 2016-06-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 拡散層形成ペーストとその製造方法およびガス拡散層の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3630781A (en) * | 1968-07-03 | 1971-12-28 | Gen Electric | Process of forming rechargeable electrodes utilizing unsintered fluorocarbon binder |
| US4518705A (en) * | 1980-10-31 | 1985-05-21 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Three layer laminate |
| US4670363A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1987-06-02 | Duracell Inc. | Non-aqueous electrochemical cell |
| DE3941368A1 (de) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-06-20 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines agglomerierten formpulvers aus polytetrafluorethylen und hydrophoben fuellstoffen |
| DE4124134A1 (de) * | 1991-07-20 | 1993-01-21 | Hoechst Ag | Konzentrierte, waessrige dispersionen von tetrafluorethylen-polymeren, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| JPH0644985A (ja) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-02-18 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池用電極 |
| US5583258A (en) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-12-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing mono-long chain amine oxide surfactants |
| JP3773325B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-17 | 2006-05-10 | ジャパンゴアテックス株式会社 | 高分子固体電解質燃料電池用ガス拡散層材料及びその接合体 |
| US5910378A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assemblies |
| US6753108B1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2004-06-22 | Superior Micropowders, Llc | Energy devices and methods for the fabrication of energy devices |
| US6280871B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-08-28 | Cabot Corporation | Gas diffusion electrodes containing modified carbon products |
| US6524736B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-02-25 | General Motors Corporation | Methods of preparing membrane electrode assemblies |
| US6465041B1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2002-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making gas diffusion layers for electrochemical cells |
-
2001
- 2001-12-19 US US10/027,608 patent/US6703068B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-10-22 AT AT02805512T patent/ATE550799T1/de active
- 2002-10-22 EP EP02805512A patent/EP1485963B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-22 KR KR10-2004-7009267A patent/KR20040071725A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-22 CA CA002469862A patent/CA2469862A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-22 JP JP2003555611A patent/JP2005514732A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-22 WO PCT/US2002/033743 patent/WO2003054994A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-22 AU AU2002356839A patent/AU2002356839A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-22 CN CNB028252586A patent/CN1286206C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-08 US US10/795,698 patent/US20040171734A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007194004A (ja) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-08-02 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子形燃料電池用ガス拡散層の製造方法および膜電極接合体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1485963A2 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
| US20030114576A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
| US6703068B2 (en) | 2004-03-09 |
| EP1485963B1 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
| CN1286206C (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
| WO2003054994A2 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| AU2002356839A1 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
| ATE550799T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
| CA2469862A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
| US20040171734A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
| KR20040071725A (ko) | 2004-08-12 |
| WO2003054994A3 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| CN1605134A (zh) | 2005-04-06 |
| AU2002356839A8 (en) | 2003-07-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5286797B2 (ja) | ポリマー、固体高分子形燃料電池用固体高分子電解質膜および膜電極接合体 | |
| JP5457387B2 (ja) | 電気化学電池用のガス拡散層の製造方法 | |
| JP5499478B2 (ja) | ポリマー、固体高分子形燃料電池用固体高分子電解質膜および膜電極接合体 | |
| JP2013140811A (ja) | ガス拡散層の酸化安定性ミクロ層 | |
| JP2006143478A (ja) | 多孔質炭素基材ならびに該基材を用いてなるガス拡散体、膜−電極接合体および燃料電池 | |
| CN114784295A (zh) | 气体扩散层、膜电极组件以及燃料电池 | |
| JP2005514732A (ja) | アミンオキシドコーティング組成物 | |
| JP2010129310A (ja) | 燃料電池用ガス拡散層及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2003208905A (ja) | 燃料電池用炭素材料及びこれを含有する分散液 | |
| EP1154505B1 (en) | Solid polymer type fuel cell and production method thereof | |
| CA2434086A1 (en) | Catalyst composition for cell, gas diffusion layer, and fuel cell comprising the same | |
| JP5233075B2 (ja) | 触媒層−電解質膜積層体及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2007194004A (ja) | 固体高分子形燃料電池用ガス拡散層の製造方法および膜電極接合体 | |
| JP4530635B2 (ja) | 燃料電池用の電極触媒層 | |
| WO2022262946A1 (en) | Method for preparing fuel cell electrodes | |
| JP2001351637A (ja) | 固体高分子型燃料電池及びその製造方法 | |
| KR20130102933A (ko) | 연료전지용 미세다공층, 이를 포함하는 기체확산층 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 | |
| Hintzer et al. | Amine oxide coating compositions | |
| JP7447780B2 (ja) | ガス拡散層の製造方法 | |
| CN120073001A (zh) | 制造聚合物电解质膜燃料电池的方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20050818 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050818 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20090305 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20090324 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20090623 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20090630 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20100105 |