JP2005501804A - 液晶の合成方法 - Google Patents
液晶の合成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005501804A JP2005501804A JP2002566206A JP2002566206A JP2005501804A JP 2005501804 A JP2005501804 A JP 2005501804A JP 2002566206 A JP2002566206 A JP 2002566206A JP 2002566206 A JP2002566206 A JP 2002566206A JP 2005501804 A JP2005501804 A JP 2005501804A
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- phenylene
- bis
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 169
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical group ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 132
- -1 aliphatic thiol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 107
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 56
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- MXMOTZIXVICDSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisoyl chloride Chemical group COC1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 MXMOTZIXVICDSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical group COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- OTLNPYWUJOZPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 OTLNPYWUJOZPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 34
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxybenzoic acid Chemical group OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 31
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 125000001231 benzoyloxy group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O* 0.000 description 21
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000006845 Michael addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacryloyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(Cl)=O VHRYZQNGTZXDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- WMPOZLHMGVKUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O WMPOZLHMGVKUEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XQRAEIGXINVYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-[2-tert-butyl-4-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxyphenoxy]carbonylphenyl] decanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC(=O)C=2C=CC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C(=O)OC=3C(=CC(OC(=O)C=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)=CC=3)C(C)(C)C)=CC=2)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XQRAEIGXINVYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- DKVMKIJMFUKQRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-chlorohexoxy)benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 DKVMKIJMFUKQRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007257 deesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- XCZKKZXWDBOGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XCZKKZXWDBOGPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQVKRSWGOOJLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1-hydroxyhexoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 OQVKRSWGOOJLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVYHWYFUTOHXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-hydroxyhexoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 VVYHWYFUTOHXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNTPTNNCGDAGEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chlorohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCl JNTPTNNCGDAGEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000305 Nylon 6,10 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WOGITNXCNOTRLK-VOTSOKGWSA-N (e)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WOGITNXCNOTRLK-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)C(=O)C1C2(C)C VNQXSTWCDUXYEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMWFIGZOJDRIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-hydroxyhexoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O VMWFIGZOJDRIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXZCIYUJYUESMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C(=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)CN1CCOCC1 XXZCIYUJYUESMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-ethylpyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C=1C=NN(C=1CC)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 FYELSNVLZVIGTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002970 Calcium lactobionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Panavia opaque Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(O)COC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1 AMFGWXWBFGVCKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003350 Spectratech® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acryloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C=C HFBMWMNUJJDEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930006711 bornane-2,3-dione Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001268 conjugating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005661 deetherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJUVPCYAOBNZAX-VOTSOKGWSA-N ethyl (e)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C)=C\N(C)C RJUVPCYAOBNZAX-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroquinone methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005935 nucleophilic addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001907 polarising light microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000526 short-path distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Substances [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZVJOYBTLHNRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 BZVJOYBTLHNRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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|---|---|---|---|
| US26338801P | 2001-01-23 | 2001-01-23 | |
| PCT/US2002/001911 WO2002066493A2 (en) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Methods for synthesis of liquid crystals |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010011273A Division JP5337064B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2010-01-21 | 液晶の合成方法 |
Publications (2)
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|---|---|
| JP2005501804A true JP2005501804A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
| JP2005501804A5 JP2005501804A5 (enExample) | 2006-03-16 |
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| JP2002566206A Pending JP2005501804A (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | 液晶の合成方法 |
| JP2002559516A Expired - Fee Related JP5123458B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | 新規メソゲン |
| JP2010011273A Expired - Fee Related JP5337064B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2010-01-21 | 液晶の合成方法 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2002559516A Expired - Fee Related JP5123458B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | 新規メソゲン |
| JP2010011273A Expired - Fee Related JP5337064B2 (ja) | 2001-01-23 | 2010-01-21 | 液晶の合成方法 |
Country Status (7)
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|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1572716B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP2005501804A (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE340802T1 (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2002236841A1 (enExample) |
| CA (2) | CA2435498A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE60215061T2 (enExample) |
| WO (2) | WO2002059227A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0632827B2 (ja) | 1985-04-01 | 1994-05-02 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | 排水の活性汚泥処理方法 |
| EP1366133B1 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2010-03-24 | Southwest Research Institute | Novel methods and blends for controlling rehology and transition temperature of liquid crystals |
| US7914700B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-03-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom |
| US7879256B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2011-02-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Liquid crystal compositions, polymer networks derived therefrom and process for making the same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05140045A (ja) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-06-08 | Ube Ind Ltd | 芳香族オキシカルボン酸と芳香族ジオールの交互カツプリング体の製造方法 |
| WO1998047979A1 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-10-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung polymerisierbarer flüssigkristalliner verbindungen |
| JP2002030042A (ja) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-01-29 | Basf Ag | ポリマー、液晶性化合物、その製造方法、それを含有する組成物、顔料および塗料、およびそれの使用 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4452993A (en) * | 1982-05-24 | 1984-06-05 | Celanese Corporation | Anisotropic heat-curable acrylic-terminated monomers |
| US5073294A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-12-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of preparing compositions having multiple oriented mesogens |
| US5202053A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1993-04-13 | Hercules Incorporated | Polymerizable nematic monomer compositions |
| US6258974B1 (en) | 1993-04-13 | 2001-07-10 | Southwest Research Institute | Metal oxide compositions composites thereof and method |
| DE4408171A1 (de) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-09-14 | Basf Ag | Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
| DE4442831A1 (de) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-05 | Consortium Elektrochem Ind | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Benzoesäure(4-hydroxyphenylester)-Derivaten |
| GB2297549B (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1999-06-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Direactive mesogenic compound |
| JP3954098B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-06 | 2007-08-08 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフトング | 二反応性メソゲン化合物および中間体 |
| DE19532408A1 (de) * | 1995-09-01 | 1997-03-06 | Basf Ag | Polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen |
| GB2315072B (en) * | 1996-07-04 | 2000-09-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Circular UV polariser |
| JP2002515048A (ja) * | 1996-09-27 | 2002-05-21 | サウスウエスト・リサーチ・インスティチュート | 金属酸化物組成物及び方法 |
| DE19824972A1 (de) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-09 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von cholesterisch-flüssigkristallinen Zusammensetzungen als UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen |
-
2002
- 2002-01-23 AU AU2002236841A patent/AU2002236841A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-23 CA CA002435498A patent/CA2435498A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-23 DE DE60215061T patent/DE60215061T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 WO PCT/US2002/001909 patent/WO2002059227A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-23 AT AT02703207T patent/ATE340802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-23 DE DE60233115T patent/DE60233115D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 AU AU2002243647A patent/AU2002243647A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-23 JP JP2002566206A patent/JP2005501804A/ja active Pending
- 2002-01-23 JP JP2002559516A patent/JP5123458B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-23 EP EP02703207A patent/EP1572716B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 AT AT02709146T patent/ATE437851T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-23 EP EP02709146A patent/EP1370512B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-23 WO PCT/US2002/001911 patent/WO2002066493A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-23 CA CA002435519A patent/CA2435519A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2010
- 2010-01-21 JP JP2010011273A patent/JP5337064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05140045A (ja) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-06-08 | Ube Ind Ltd | 芳香族オキシカルボン酸と芳香族ジオールの交互カツプリング体の製造方法 |
| WO1998047979A1 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-10-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung polymerisierbarer flüssigkristalliner verbindungen |
| JP2002030042A (ja) * | 2000-04-03 | 2002-01-29 | Basf Ag | ポリマー、液晶性化合物、その製造方法、それを含有する組成物、顔料および塗料、およびそれの使用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60215061T2 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
| AU2002236841A8 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| JP5123458B2 (ja) | 2013-01-23 |
| ATE437851T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
| AU2002236841A1 (en) | 2002-09-04 |
| CA2435498A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| WO2002066493A2 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| DE60215061D1 (de) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP2010111701A (ja) | 2010-05-20 |
| CA2435519A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| EP1370512B1 (en) | 2009-07-29 |
| WO2002059227A2 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
| DE60233115D1 (de) | 2009-09-10 |
| AU2002243647A1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
| EP1572716A4 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| WO2002059227A3 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
| ATE340802T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
| WO2002066493A3 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
| EP1370512A4 (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| EP1572716B1 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
| EP1572716A2 (en) | 2005-09-14 |
| EP1370512A2 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
| JP2004536033A (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
| JP5337064B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
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