JP2005262515A - キルティングシート - Google Patents
キルティングシート Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005262515A JP2005262515A JP2004075512A JP2004075512A JP2005262515A JP 2005262515 A JP2005262515 A JP 2005262515A JP 2004075512 A JP2004075512 A JP 2004075512A JP 2004075512 A JP2004075512 A JP 2004075512A JP 2005262515 A JP2005262515 A JP 2005262515A
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- quilting
- sheet
- water
- activated carbon
- oil
- Prior art date
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
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- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004833 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- DVMSVWIURPPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3-trifluoroprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)=C(F)F DVMSVWIURPPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001407 Modal (textile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OBFQBDOLCADBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminosilicon Chemical class [Si]N OBFQBDOLCADBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012164 animal wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical group FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012184 mineral wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011301 petroleum pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012165 plant wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003253 poly(benzobisoxazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 はっ水はつ油性を有する基材(繊維状活性炭シート保護層)を繊維状活性炭シートの少なくとも片面に積層し、はっ水はつ油加工剤を付与したミシン糸でキルティング加工したのち、該シートに50℃以上の温度で熱処理を施すことにより、キルティングシートにおける縫い目部分からの、液状有害物質の浸透防止能力を高めた。
Description
本発明に使用する繊維状活性炭シートは、綿、麻といった天然セルロース繊維の他、レーヨン、ポリノジック、溶剤紡糸法によるといった再生セルロース繊維、さらにはポリビニルアルコール繊維、アクリル系繊維、芳香族ポリアミド繊維、架橋ホルムアルデヒド繊維、リグニン繊維、フェノール系繊維、石油ピッチ繊維等の合成繊維を原料として製造することができる。具体的には、これら原料繊維の短繊維あるいは長繊維を用いて製織、製編、不織布化した布帛に必要に応じて適当な耐炎化剤を含有させた後、450℃以下の温度で耐炎化処理を施し、次いで500℃以上1000℃以下の温度で炭化賦活する公知の方法によって製造できる。
剛軟性 :JIS−L−1096 8.22.2 B法(スライド法)による。
比表面積:窒素の吸着等温線を求め、これを基にしてBET法により算出する。
通気性 :JIS−L−1018 8.33 による。
厚さ:JIS−L−1018 8.5 による。
はっ水度:JIS−L−1092 6.2による。
はつ油度:AATCC Test Method 118による。
はつ油耐久性:JIS−L−1096 8−17 A−2(屈曲法)によりキルティングシートの縫い目部分を15回摩耗した後、はつ油度をAATCC Test Method 118により測定する。
の丸編物を400℃の不活性雰囲気中で30分間加熱し、次に890℃まで20分間、不活性雰囲気中で加熱し炭化を進行させ、次に水蒸気を12容量%含有する雰囲気中、890℃の温度で2時間加熱賦活した。得られた編物状の繊維状活性炭の絶乾質量は125g/m2、比表面積1400m2/g、厚さ0.80mm、通気性は水位計1.27cmの圧力差で200cm3/cm2・s、トルエンの平衡吸着量は59g/m2であった。
熱処理する前の材料を参考例1とする。
実施例のおけるキルティング加工において、はっ水はつ油加工剤が付与されていない一般的な市販ミシン糸(グンゼ(株)ポリエステル製グンゼミシン糸)で行った。得られた複合材料を3wt%のフッ素系はっ水はつ油加工剤(明成化学工業(株)アサヒガードAG970)の加工浴に浸漬、乾燥後、180℃で固着処理を施し、樹脂固形分で0.18wt%付着させた。
Claims (5)
- はっ水はつ油性を有する繊維状活性炭シート保護層を、繊維状活性炭シートの少なくとも片面に積層し、はっ水はつ油加工剤を付与したミシン糸でキルティング加工したのち、該シートに熱処理を施したキルティングシート。
- 熱処理温度が50℃以上である、請求項1に記載のキルティングシート。
- ミシン糸にはっ水はつ油加工剤と共に、平滑剤が付与されている事を特徴とする、請求項1乃至2いずれかに記載のキルティングシート。
- ミシン糸において、上糸にシリコン系樹脂を主成分とする平滑剤、下糸にオレフィン系を主成分とする平滑剤が、付与されていることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至3いずれかに記載のキルティングシート。
- キルティングの縫い目部分のはつ油度が3級以上である請求項1乃至4いずれかに記載のキルティングシート。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004075512A JP4411524B2 (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2004-03-17 | キルティングシート |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004075512A JP4411524B2 (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2004-03-17 | キルティングシート |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005262515A true JP2005262515A (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
JP4411524B2 JP4411524B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 |
Family
ID=35087564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004075512A Expired - Fee Related JP4411524B2 (ja) | 2004-03-17 | 2004-03-17 | キルティングシート |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4411524B2 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017196762A (ja) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 防護シート、当該防護シート用いた防護衣材料、防護衣服、および防護用品 |
US10226763B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2019-03-12 | Basf Se | Process for preparing a heteroatom-comprising silicate |
-
2004
- 2004-03-17 JP JP2004075512A patent/JP4411524B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10226763B2 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2019-03-12 | Basf Se | Process for preparing a heteroatom-comprising silicate |
JP2017196762A (ja) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 防護シート、当該防護シート用いた防護衣材料、防護衣服、および防護用品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4411524B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 |
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