JP2005124456A - 辛味増強方法 - Google Patents
辛味増強方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005124456A JP2005124456A JP2003362601A JP2003362601A JP2005124456A JP 2005124456 A JP2005124456 A JP 2005124456A JP 2003362601 A JP2003362601 A JP 2003362601A JP 2003362601 A JP2003362601 A JP 2003362601A JP 2005124456 A JP2005124456 A JP 2005124456A
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- Prior art keywords
- pungent
- parts
- pungent taste
- thaumatin
- taste
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Abstract
【解決手段】ソーマチンを辛味成分に添加することにより、食品、飼料、ペットフード、医薬品、医薬部外品などの口腔内で使用される製品又は経口摂取が可能な製品などに含まれた辛味成分を強調することができる。
【選択図】なし
Description
すなわち、本発明は下記(1)〜(7)に掲げるものである:
(1)ソーマチン及び辛味成分を含有する辛味組成物。
(2)前記辛味成分がアリルイソチオシアネート又はカプサイシンである、請求項1記載の辛味組成物。
(3)ソーマチンを辛味増強有効量添加することを特徴とする辛味増強方法。
(4)辛味成分が、アリルイソチオシアネート又はカプサイシンである(3)記載の辛味増強方法。
(5)前記辛味増強有効量が、アリルイソチオシアネート100重量部に対して、0.005〜500重量部である(4)の辛味増強方法。
(6)前記辛味増強有効量が、カプサイシン100重量部に対して、0.25〜25000重量部である(4)の辛味増強方法。
(7)辛味増強有効量が、口腔内で使用される製品又は経口摂取が可能な製品100重量部に対して0.0000001〜0.01重量部である(3)〜(6)記載の辛味増強方法。
次に実験例及び実施例を示し、本発明をさらに説明する。
実験例1
辛味成分であるアリルイソチオシアネート0.002%及びカプサイシン0.00004%において、ソーマチン(サンスイートT;三栄源エフ・エフ・アイ株式会社製)の添加量を種々変化させることにより、辛味成分の濃度変化に対するソーマチンの辛味増強効果の影響を調べた。その結果を表1に示す。
清香24部を2/3まで煮詰めたのち、酒粕16部、酒8部、白みそ16部、粉末からし12部、ソーマチン0.0003部、着色料0.2部、ソルビン酸カリウム0.1部、を加え、水にて合計100部に調製し、練りこんでからし床を製造した。訓練されたパネラー10名のうち10名が、ソーマチンを含まないブランクと比較して、ソーマチンを含有するものでは辛味を強く感じ、しかも長く持続性があり、風味も向上したと評価した。
果糖3部、エリスリトール2部、水溶性植物繊維1.9部、甘味料(甘味料なし、ソーマチン0.00015部またはスクラロース0.002部)、クエン酸(無水)0.25部を攪拌溶解し、水にて合計100部にする。93℃達温にて、着色料0.015部、ジンジャ−エッセンス0.02部、スパイス香料0.005、トウガラシ香料0.0005を添加し、重量補正後ホットパック充填した。訓練されたパネラー10名のうち10名が、甘味料を含まないブランクと比較して、ソーマチンを含有するものでは辛味を強く感じ、パネラー10名のうち5名が、甘味料を含まないブランクと比較して、スクラロースを含有するものでは辛味を強く感じた。また、パネラー10名のうち10名が、ソーマチンを含有するものとスクラロースを含有するものとでは、ソーマチンを含有するものが辛味を強く感じ、しかも長く持続性があり、風味も向上したと評価した。
水42部に乳化剤0.2部を加え、80℃10分間加熱攪拌した。重量補正し、これに、醸造酢4部、リンゴ酢3部、ライム濃縮果汁0.5部、白しょうゆ7部、魚醤1部、食塩1部、L-グルタミン酸ナトリウム0.3部、甘味料(スクラロース0.003部、または、スクラロース0.003部およびソーマチン0.00015部)、ビーフエキス0.3部、ホワイトペッパー粉末0.1部を加え、攪拌溶解した。次にコーンサラダ油35部を少しずつ加えて攪拌し、その後わさび香料3部と着色料を加え、ホモミキサーで乳化した。パネラー10名のうち10名が、スクラロースを含有するものよりスクラロース及びソーマチンを含有するものが辛味を強く感じ、しかもその辛味が後まで口に残り持続性が強いと評価した。
ペッパー30部、ベイローレル5部、スモークパウダー10部、スパイスミックス0.05部、ソーマチン0.1部、食塩1部、ナツメグ5部、デキストリン40部、動物性タンパク加水分解物10部、グルタミン酸ナトリウム0.2部、ビーフ調味料0.2部を配合したハム用シーズニング配合品を、噴霧乾燥によって調製したとき、ペッパーの香りが良好で、ペッパーの辛味が増強された配合品が得られた。
食塩24部、グルタミン酸ナトリウム8部、核酸系調味料0.3部、コハク酸ナトリウム0.3部、ポークエキスパウダー20部、チキンエキスパウダー4部、植物性たんぱく加水分解物4部、粉末しょうゆ4部、白菜エキスパウダー2部、ネギエキスパウダー2部、煮干しエキスパウダー1部、ねぎフレーク1部、白炒りごま7部、スパイス類(ペッパー、ジンジャーなど)3.8部、ソーマチン0.1部、乳糖17.6部を調製し、この粉末15部に湯300部を溶解したとき、良好なラーメンスープが得られ、ねぎ、ペッパー、ジンジャーの良好な辛味を増強した。
食塩22部、ぶどう糖15部、ラクチトース15部、ソーマチン0.05部、イースト10部、グルタミン酸ナトリウム6部、マルトデキルトリン10部、コーンスターチ3部、小麦粉3部、トマトパウダー3部、自己分解酵母エキス6部、オニオンパウダー5部、ガーリックパウダー2部、チリペッパー1.5部、パプリカ2.5部、セルリー、クミン、クローブ、オールスパイス、シナモン、ブラックペパー及びレッドペパーの混合品0.5部、クエン酸0.7部、スモークフレーバー1部、パプリカオレオレジン0.4部、イノシン酸ナトリウムとグアニル酸ナトリウムの混合物0.1部を混合したバーベキュー用シーズニングをふん多混合により調製した。このシーズニング6部を、ポテトチップ100部の表面に付着させて食したとき、スパイスの辛味性が向上した良好なシーズニングが得られた。
澱粉2部、ぶどう糖果糖液糖20部、水26部を混合し、80℃、10分間加熱攪拌した。これに、野菜ブロス30部、濃縮しょうゆ12部、パイナップル果汁3部、複合調味料0.3部、ニンジンエキス0.4部、ガーリックエキス0.3部、ジンジャーエキス0.3部、発酵調味料5部、ビーフエキス0.5部、胡椒末0.3部、ソーマチン0.05部を入れ、攪拌溶解し、粘ちょうな溶液の焼き肉のたれ(野菜風味)を得た。容器に充填後、85℃、30分間加熱殺菌して、ソーマチンを含まないブランクの焼き肉のたれも作製した。牛肉100部に対して、この焼き肉のたれ30部を用いて、加熱調理したときに、スパイスの辛味性が増強したたれが得られた。このたれは、長期保存した際に、辛味成分の劣化に伴う異味異臭の発生も見られず、良好な辛味が維持されていたが、ブランクの焼き肉のたれでは風味の変化が見られた。
リン酸カルシウム2水和物45部、無水ケイ酸2部、グリセリン10部、ソルビトール10部、カルボキシメチルセルロース1部、カラギナン0.3部、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム1.8部、精製水、28.9部、メントール1部、ソーマチン0.02部を用いて、ねりハミガキを調製する。精製水に、カルボキシメチルセルロースとカラギナンとを加え、膨張させ、溶解する。この溶液に他の成分を添加し、均一に混合したあと、脱気し、チューブ容器に充填する。得られたねりハミガキは、メントールの辛味性が増強され、フレッシュ感のよいものが得られた。
Claims (7)
- ソーマチン及び辛味成分を含有する辛味組成物。
- 前記辛味成分がアリルイソチオシアネート又はカプサイシンである、請求項1記載の辛味組成物。
- 辛味成分に対して、ソーマチンを辛味増強有効量添加することを特徴とする辛味増強方法。
- 前記辛味成分が、アリルイソチオシアネート又はカプサイシンである請求項3記載の辛味増強方法。
- 前記辛味増強有効量が、アリルイソチオシアネート100重量部に対して、0.005〜500重量部である請求項4記載の辛味増強方法。
- 前記辛味増強有効量が、カプサイシン100重量部に対して、0.25〜25000重量部である請求項4記載の辛味増強方法。
- 前記辛味増強有効量が、口腔内で使用される製品又は経口摂取が可能な製品100重量部に対して0.0000001〜0.01重量部である請求項3乃至6記載の辛味増強方法。
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Cited By (3)
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JP2012045011A (ja) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-03-08 | Bussan Food Science Kk | 飲食物の風味増強方法 |
JP2013158302A (ja) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-19 | Kirin Kyowa Foods Co Ltd | 風味改良剤 |
KR20220142519A (ko) | 2020-02-25 | 2022-10-21 | 미츠비시 쇼지 라이프사이언스 가부시키가이샤 | 향신료감(感) 증강 방법 |
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JP2012045011A (ja) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-03-08 | Bussan Food Science Kk | 飲食物の風味増強方法 |
JP2013158302A (ja) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-19 | Kirin Kyowa Foods Co Ltd | 風味改良剤 |
KR20220142519A (ko) | 2020-02-25 | 2022-10-21 | 미츠비시 쇼지 라이프사이언스 가부시키가이샤 | 향신료감(感) 증강 방법 |
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