JP2005097981A - Residence - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a body burden when aged persons use toilets. <P>SOLUTION: In this residence 1 formed by collecting a plurality of dwelling units 2, a series of bed room 7, toilet 8, washroom 9, and bathroom 10 are formed in each dwelling unit 2. Opening parts 34, 37, and 40 are formed in a boundary wall 33 between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8, a boundary wall 36 between the toilet 8 and the washroom 9, and a boundary wall 39 between the washroom 9 and the bathroom 10, and opening/closing doors 35, 38, and 41 are installed in the opening parts 34, 37, and 40. Since the toilet 8 can be used directly from the bedroom 7 through the opening 34, the load on the body of a resident such as an old person can be reduced. Also, since the insides of the toilet 8, washroom 9, and bathroom 10 can be observed from the bedroom 7 side through the openings 34, 37, and 40, measures such as rescue can be rapidly taken by rapidly finding out a trouble when the resident such as the old person feels wrong when the person uses the toilet 8. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a house constructed by assembling a plurality of dwelling units, and more particularly to an apartment house effective for elderly people, persons with disabilities and the like.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an example of an apartment house constructed by assembling a plurality of dwelling units, one in which each dwelling unit is made barrier-free so as to remove inconvenient obstacles to the life and activities of elderly people and the like is known.

  For example, the steps between the entrance and the corridor, the steps between the corridor and each room (bedroom, living / dining room, toilet, washroom, bathroom, etc.) can be eliminated, or the corridor, toilet, bathroom, etc. For example, a handrail is attached.

  By the way, each apartment (bedroom, living / dining room, storage room, toilet, washroom, bathroom, etc.) is provided independently in the housing unit of the apartment with the above configuration, and each room is independent. In order to enter / exit each room, an independent entrance / exit must be used for each room.

  For this reason, for example, when a resident such as a disabled person or a disabled person goes from a bedroom to a toilet, etc., he must go out from the bedroom to the corridor and go to the toilet through the corridor. The burden on the body will increase.

In addition, because it is impossible to check the situation in the toilet from the bedroom side, if the resident becomes unwell in the toilet, the person living in the room cannot quickly grasp the situation. Is delayed (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
JP 2002-21346 A JP 2001-115664 A

  The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and when an elderly person, a disabled person, etc. use a toilet, etc., the burden on the body can be reduced. The purpose is to provide a house where other residents can quickly grasp the situation and take immediate relief, etc., if the resident becomes unwell in the toilet, etc. To do.

The present invention employs the following means in order to solve the above problems.
According to the housing according to the present invention, a plurality of dwelling units are assembled, each dwelling unit is provided with a bedroom and a toilet adjacent to each other, and an opening is provided in a boundary wall between the bedroom and the toilet And an opening / closing door is provided at the opening so as to be freely opened and closed.
According to the house according to the present invention, since the toilet can be used from the bedroom side through the opening of the boundary wall between the two, the burden on the body of the elderly can be reduced.

The invention according to claim 2 is the house according to claim 1, wherein a toilet is provided adjacent to the toilet, a bathroom is provided adjacent to the toilet, and the toilet and the The boundary wall between the toilet and the boundary wall between the toilet and the bathroom are each provided with an opening, and each opening is provided with an openable / closable door. And
According to the house according to the present invention, it is possible to look through the opening from the bedroom side into the toilet, the toilet, and the bathroom, so that when elderly people use the toilet, etc. , You can quickly find and take relief.

The invention according to claim 3 is the house according to claim 2, wherein an opening of the boundary wall between the bedroom and the toilet, an opening of the boundary wall between the toilet and the toilet, and The opening of the boundary wall between the washroom and the bathroom is provided so as to be visible in series.
According to the house according to the present invention, it is possible to look through the opening from the bedroom side into the toilet, the toilet, and the bathroom, so that when elderly people use the toilet, etc. , You can quickly find and take relief.
In addition, since the openings can be viewed in series, the passage between the openings becomes a simple straight line, so an automatic traveling device for automatically traveling a wheelchair or a ceiling traveling lift for transporting elderly people by a lift Etc. can be easily installed and used in the passage between the openings.

The invention according to claim 4 is the house according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the open / close door is a sliding door or a folding door.
According to the house by this invention, even an elderly person etc. can open and close an opening / closing door easily.

The invention according to claim 5 is the house according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a portion sandwiched between the boundary wall on the bedroom side and the boundary wall on the toilet side in the toilet is, A toilet bowl is provided.
According to the house according to the present invention, even if the elderly or the like is using the toilet, the situation can be quickly grasped from the bedroom side.

The invention according to claim 6 is the house according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a portion of the bathroom sandwiched between the toilet-side boundary wall and the bathroom-side boundary wall has a wash surface. A stand is provided.
According to the house by this invention, even if elderly people etc. use a washroom, even if it becomes unwell, the situation can be grasped quickly from the bedroom side.

As described above, according to the housing of the present invention, when a resident such as an elderly person uses a toilet from a bedroom, the resident such as an elderly person can enter and exit the toilet directly from the bedroom through the opening. The burden on the body can be reduced.
In addition, since doors are provided between the bedroom and the toilet and between the toilet and the toilet, the toilet can also be used from the toilet side, so that visitors can use the toilet. There is no inconvenience.
In addition, the boundary wall opening between the bedroom and the toilet, the boundary wall opening between the toilet and the toilet, and the boundary wall opening between the toilet and the bathroom are provided in series. From the bedroom side, the toilet, washroom and bathroom can be seen. Therefore, when a resident such as an elderly person uses a toilet, a washroom, or a bathroom, by opening the open / close door of each opening, the resident can check the state of the resident from the bedroom side. Therefore, when a resident etc. becomes unwell, it can discover quickly and take measures such as relief.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described.
1 and 2 show an embodiment of a house according to the present invention. This house 1 is a collective house constructed by assembling a plurality of dwelling units 2, and includes an elderly person, a disabled person, and the like. It can be effectively applied to.

  That is, the house 1 is a group of a plurality of dwelling units 2 having substantially the same floor plan. Each dwelling unit 2 has a front door 3, a corridor 4, a living / dining room 5, A plurality of rooms such as a Japanese-style room 6, a bedroom 7, a toilet 8, a toilet 9, a bathroom 10, and a balcony 11 are provided.

  In this case, the entrance 3, the hallway 4, and the living / dining room 5 are provided in that order in the right half of the figure, and the bathroom 10, the toilet 9, the toilet 8, the bedroom 7, and the Japanese room 6 are provided in the left half of the figure. Are provided in that order, and a balcony 11 is provided outside the living / dining room 5 and the Japanese-style room 6.

  The corridor 4, the living / dining room 5, the bedroom 7, the toilet 8, and the washroom 9 are made of wooden floor rigs, the Japanese room 6 is made of tatami floors, and the bathroom 10 is tiled. Etc.

The Japanese-style room 6 and the living / dining room 5 communicate with each other in the left-right direction in the figure through an opening 21 provided in the boundary wall 20 between the two, and the opening 21 is formed by a groove or a rail. A sliding door 22, which is an opening / closing door supported movably, is provided, and the opening 21 is opened and closed by moving the sliding door 22 along a groove or a rail. There is a difference in floor height between the Japanese-style room 6 and the living / dining room 5. This level difference is set to the height of a stool, making it easy to move between the rooms 5 and 6 from the wheelchair, and it is also configured to be used as a drawer as furniture. .
The floor height of the Japanese room 6 is higher than that of the living / dining room 5. According to such a configuration, the movement from the living / dining room 5 to the Japanese-style room 6 can be performed by standing up from the wheelchair and lying down on the tatami mat.

  The bedroom 7 and the Japanese-style room 6 communicate with each other in the vertical direction in the figure through an opening 24 provided in a boundary wall 23 between them, and the opening 24 can be moved by a groove or a rail. A sliding door 25 which is an open / close door to be supported is provided, and the opening 34 is opened and closed by moving the sliding door 25 along a groove or a rail. The bedroom 7 and the Japanese-style room 6 are configured such that no step is generated between the floor surfaces of both.

  The bedroom 7 and the living / dining room 5 communicate with each other in the left-right direction in the figure through an opening 27 provided in the boundary wall 26 therebetween, and the opening 27 is formed by a groove or a rail. A sliding door 28 which is an open / close door supported movably is provided, and the opening 27 is opened and closed by moving the sliding door 28 along a groove or a rail. The bedroom 7 and the living / dining room 5 are configured so that there is no step between the floor surfaces of the two.

  Each of the boundary walls 29 between the living / dining room 5 and the balcony 7 is provided with an opening 30. The opening 30 is provided with a sash 31 such as an aluminum sash or a steel sash. The opening 30 is opened and closed by moving a certain sliding door 32 along the rail of the sash 31 frame.

  The boundary wall 33 between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8 is provided with an opening 34 that communicates with each other in the vertical direction in the figure. The opening 34 is movably supported by a groove or a rail. A sliding door 35 which is an opening / closing door is provided, and the opening 34 is opened / closed by moving the sliding door 35 along a groove or a rail. The bedroom 7 and the toilet 8 are set so that there is no step between the floor surfaces of the two.

  The boundary wall 36 between the toilet 8 and the washroom 9 is provided with an opening 37 that communicates with each other in the vertical direction in the figure. The opening 37 is openable and closably supported by a groove or a rail. A sliding door 38 which is a door is provided, and the opening 37 is opened and closed by moving the sliding door 38 along a groove or a rail. The toilet 8 and the washroom 9 are configured such that no step is generated between the floor surfaces of both.

  The boundary wall 39 between the washroom 9 and the bathroom 10 is provided with an opening 40 that communicates with each other in the vertical direction in the figure. The opening 40 is openable and closably supported by a groove or a rail. The sliding door 41 which is a door is provided, and this opening part 40 is opened and closed by moving this sliding door 41 along a groove | channel or a rail. The washroom 9 and the bathroom 10 are configured such that no step is generated between the floor surfaces of the two.

  The opening 34 of the boundary wall 33 between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8, the opening 37 of the boundary wall 36 between the toilet 8 and the toilet 9, and the boundary wall 39 between the toilet 9 and the bathroom 10 The openings 40 are provided in series in the vertical direction in the figure, and when the sliding doors 35, 38, 41 of the openings 34, 37, 40 are opened, the toilet 8, the toilet 9, and the bathroom 10 from the bedroom 7 side. It is configured so that the inside can be seen.

  A toilet 12 is provided in a portion of the toilet 8 sandwiched between the boundary wall 33 on the bedroom 7 side and the boundary wall 36 on the toilet 9 side. In this case, the toilet 12 is attached so as to excrete in the left or right direction in the figure. A handrail 13 is attached to each of the boundary walls 33 and 36 facing the toilet 12 in the toilet 8, and the handrail 13 assists when an elderly person or the like is excreted. A simple wash basin 14 is provided at the right corner in the figure facing the toilet 12 in the toilet 8. In the figure, reference numeral 15 is a closet, and reference numeral 16 is a container.

  A washstand 17 is provided in a portion of the washroom 9 sandwiched between the boundary wall 36 on the toilet 8 side and the boundary wall 39 on the bathroom 10 side. In this case, the washstand 17 is attached so as to perform the wash face in the left direction in the figure.

  A sliding door 43, which is an open / close door, is movably supported by a groove or rail at the boundary 42 between the bathroom 9 and the corridor 4, and the toilet 9 is moved by moving the sliding door 43 along the groove or rail. It is comprised so that it can open and close from the corridor 4 side.

  The opening 34 of the boundary wall 33 between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8 is adjusted in height so that there is no step between the floor surface of the bedroom 7 and the floor surface of the toilet 8. Further, the opening 37 of the boundary wall 36 between the toilet 8 and the toilet 9 is also adjusted in height so that no step is generated between the floor of the toilet 8 and the floor of the toilet 9. . Further, the opening of the boundary wall 39 between the washroom 9 and the bathroom 10 is also adjusted in height so that no step is generated between the floor surface of the washroom 9 and the floor surface of the bathroom 10.

  Each dwelling unit 2 configured as described above may be configured with each room, an opening between the rooms, etc. so that the resident can move freely between the rooms while in the wheelchair. desirable. In this case, it is preferable that each opening / closing door provided in each opening is a system that can be automatically opened and closed, and that the washstand 17 and the like can be used while being on a wheelchair.

  As shown in FIG. 2, on the roof of the house 1 composed of the plurality of dwelling units 2 having the above-described configuration, as a common part, the left part of the elevator hall 45 in the figure, two dressing rooms in the upper and lower parts in the figure 46, 46, one wheelchair restroom 47 between both undressing rooms 46, 46, and two bathrooms 48, 48 and open-air baths 49, 49 above and below in the figure, and in the right part of the elevator hall 45 in the figure One play room 50 is provided, and a roof garden 51 is provided at each of the left and right ends in the figure.

  In this case, the elevator hall 45 and each dressing room 46 communicate with each other through the opening 53 of the boundary wall 52 provided between them. Further, each dressing room 46 and the wheelchair restroom 47 communicate with each other via an opening 55 of a boundary wall 54 provided between them, and the opening 55 can be opened and closed by an opening / closing door 56. It is configured. In the wheelchair restroom 47, a toilet bowl 57 and a washstand 58 are provided so that the toilet 57 and the washstand 58 can be used while entering and leaving the wheelchair. In each dressing room 46, a wash basin 59, a dressing rack 60, and a clog box 61 are provided.

  Each bathroom 48 and each dressing room 46 communicate with each other through an opening 63 of a boundary wall 62 provided therebetween. The opening 63 is configured to be opened and closed by an opening / closing door 64. In each bathroom 48, a washing place 65 and a bathtub 66 are provided.

  Each bathroom 48 and each open-air bath 49 communicate with each other through an opening 68 of a boundary wall 67 provided therebetween. The opening 68 is configured to be opened and closed by an opening / closing door 69. In each open-air bath 49, a washing place 70 and a bathtub 71 are provided, and the bathtub 71 of each open-air bath 49 and the bathtub 66 of the bathroom 48 communicate with each other.

  The height of each floor is set between the elevator hall 45, the play room 50, both dressing rooms 46, 46, the wheelchair restroom 47, and both bathrooms 48, 48 so as not to cause a step on the floor. It is configured to be able to move freely from the elevator hall 45 to each room while riding in a wheelchair.

  In the play room 50, a game corner, a karaoke room, a bar corner, a gathering space where a funeral is held, and the like are provided, and are configured to be used by residents of the house 1 as needed.

  In the house 1 according to this embodiment configured as described above, the layout of each dwelling unit 2 is that the bathroom 8 is adjacent to the bedroom 7, the toilet 9 is adjacent to the toilet 8, and the bathroom 10 is connected to the toilet 9. Are adjacent to each other. Therefore, when a resident such as an elderly person uses the toilet 8 from the bedroom 7, the resident 8 such as an elderly person can enter and exit the toilet 8 directly from the bedroom 7 through the opening 34. The burden on the body can be reduced. In addition, since it is possible to enter and exit the toilet 8 from the bedroom 7 while riding in a wheelchair, the toilet 8 can be used without increasing the burden on the body even for residents who are physically disabled.

  Furthermore, since the sliding doors 35 and 38 are provided between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8, and between the toilet 9 and the toilet 8, respectively, the toilet 8 can also be used from the toilet 9 side, and the guests, etc. However, there is no inconvenience even when the toilet 8 is used.

  Furthermore, the opening 34 of the boundary wall 33 between the bedroom 7 and the toilet 8, the opening 37 of the boundary wall 36 between the toilet 8 and the toilet 9, and the boundary wall between the toilet 9 and the bathroom 20 Since 39 opening portions 40 are provided in series, the inside of the toilet 8, the washroom 9, and the bathroom 10 can be seen from the bedroom 7 side. Therefore, when a resident such as an elderly person uses the toilet 8, the washroom 9, or the bathroom 10, by opening the sliding doors 35, 38, 41 of the openings 34, 37, 40, the bedroom 7 side can be opened. Since the living person can check the condition of the resident, when the resident becomes unwell, he / she can quickly find out and take measures such as relief.

  In addition, since the openings 34, 37, and 40 can be viewed in series, the passage between the openings 34, 37, and 40 is simply a straight line. It is possible to easily install and use an automatic transporting device such as a ceiling traveling type lift that transports etc. in a passage or ceiling between the openings 34, 37, 40. That is, if the openings 34, 37, and 40 are not visible in series, the passage between the openings 34, 37, and 40 does not have a simple linear shape, for example, a wave shape. In addition to complicating the installation of the device or the automatic transport device, it becomes difficult to smoothly move the elderly or the like between the openings 34, 37, and 40.

  Furthermore, since the bathroom 48 and the open-air bath 49 are provided as a common part on the rooftop, residents of each dwelling unit 2 use the bathroom 48 and the open-air bath 49 as necessary, so that each dwelling 2 It is possible to save on utility costs.

  In addition, the play room 50 is provided with games, karaoke, a bar, etc. as a common part, and further has a rooftop vegetable garden 51, which can be used as a place where residents can interact with each other. Become.

  In addition, you may replace the sliding doors 35,38,41 in the said embodiment with the door which elderly people etc. can open and close an opening / closing door easily, such as a folding door. That is, even if the sliding doors 35, 38, 41 are replaced with folding doors, the effect that an elderly person can easily open and close the opening / closing door is the same as that of the sliding door. This is more preferable than providing opening / closing doors in the openings 34, 37, and 40 that rotate around the one end of the door in a plan view of the house 1.

1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a house according to the present invention and showing a floor plan of a typical dwelling unit. It is the top view which showed the rooftop of the house by this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 House 2 Dwelling unit 7 Bedroom 8 Toilet 9 Washroom 10, 48 Bathroom 12 Toilet 14 Simple washstand 17 Washstand 33, 36, 39 Boundary wall 34, 37, 40 Opening 35, 38, 41 Opening door 46 Dressing room 47 Wheelchair Dressing room 49 Open-air bath 50 Play room 51 Roof garden

Claims (6)

  It is a house composed of a plurality of dwelling units, and each dwelling unit is provided with a bedroom and a toilet adjacent to each other, and an opening is provided in a boundary wall between the bedroom and the toilet, and the opening A house characterized in that the door is provided with an openable / closable door.   2. The house according to claim 1, wherein a toilet is provided adjacent to the toilet, a bathroom is provided adjacent to the toilet, and a boundary wall between the toilet and the toilet And a boundary wall between the washroom and the bathroom, each having an opening, and each opening is provided with an openable / closable door.   The housing according to claim 2, wherein an opening of a boundary wall between the bedroom and the toilet, an opening of a boundary wall between the toilet and the toilet, and the toilet and the bathroom A house characterized in that the opening of the boundary wall is provided in series so that it can be seen.   4. The house according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing door is a sliding door or a folding door. 5.   It is a house in any one of Claim 1 to 4, Comprising: The toilet bowl is provided in the part pinched by the boundary wall by the side of the bedroom in the toilet and the boundary wall by the side of the toilet. A characteristic housing. It is a house in any one of Claims 1-5, Comprising: The washstand is provided in the part pinched | interposed by the boundary wall of the said toilet side in the said washroom, and the boundary wall of the said bathroom side. A characteristic housing.

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