JP2652134B2 - Independent house for handicapped - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an independent house for the physically handicapped.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In the case where a healthy person suffers from a part of the body for some reason and a part of his limb becomes inconvenient, he / she can live alone with the help of his family. Need a place to be.

[0003]

Conventionally, such a room for the independence of the handicapped has been provided in the house. However, in a house where a healthy person lives, there are steps or obstacles. There are many things, and remodeling them for the handicapped is very troublesome and expensive. The equipment after the remodeling is not easy to use for healthy people.

[0004] Therefore, it has been considered to build a special room or house on the premises or the like for the independence of the handicapped, but there has been no suitable prefabricated building equipment or the like in the past.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art and to secure a room suitable for training for a disabled person with the help of family members and the like for self-reliance. Another object of the present invention is to provide a self-supporting house for handicapped persons that can be constructed easily and inexpensively.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention firstly comprises a bathroom / toilet / washroom unit, a living / dining unit, and a bedroom unit, and these units have their respective openings merged. The living / dining unit is provided with an entrance door, and the living / dining unit is located at the center, and the bathroom / toilet / wash unit and the bedroom unit are connected to the left and right sides. Second, the toilet seat of the bathroom, toilet, and basin unit can be replaced with a separate lid, and the upper surface of the toilet closed with this lid is made substantially flush with the bathroom washroom. Third, each unit Is a box type consisting of a ceiling panel, a wall panel, and a floor panel. At the joint between the panels, a joining flange that projects vertically is formed. It is an gist coupling the unit cross by engaging flange to each other with bolts.

[0007]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since each unit is assembled and assembled, if this unit is made in a factory, it can be easily and quickly assembled at a construction site. In addition, the completed house will have a minimum of compartments necessary for daily life such as bathroom, toilet, washroom compartment, living and dining compartment, and bedroom compartment, and compartments formed by these units will be opened through openings. It is connected without providing a step on the floor, so that it can be freely moved even in a wheelchair or the like.

In addition, access to the outside is made through an entrance door of a living / dining unit arranged in the center, and a bedroom is located next to the door and a bathroom / door is located next to the opposite side.
Toilet and washroom are located, so that even if the door for the entrance is opened, they can be arranged so that they can not be seen directly from the outside, and the living and dining where the most time is spent and the bedroom are next to each other and are easy to use Will be good.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the bathroom is mainly composed of a Western bath. However, the upper surface of the toilet, which is closed by a separate lid, is made substantially flush with the bathroom washing area, so that the toilet can be flushed. By making it a part of the bathroom washing area, you can wash your body both in the bathtub and in the washing area. This avoids washing the body in the bathtub, which is not so popular with Japanese people, and also enables bathing while enjoying bath salts.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the unit connecting flanges can be easily connected to each other by fastening the unit connecting flanges with bolts.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of a self-supporting house for the physically handicapped according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line AA 'of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is the same as CC '
FIG.

The present invention comprises a bathroom / toilet / wash unit 1, a living / dining unit 2, and a bedroom unit 3.

FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show an example of the structure of each unit, which is a box type combining a ceiling panel 4, a wall panel 5, and a floor panel 6, and these ceiling panel 4 and wall panel 5 are shown. The floor panel 6 may be made of precast concrete, but in this embodiment, a wood-based plywood 8 in which a heat insulating material 7 such as styrofoam is interposed is used, which is attached to a frame material 9 and assembled into a box.

A portion of the frame member 9 projects upward or downward, and the projecting portion is formed as a joining flange 9a.

For the ceiling panel 4 and the wall panel 5, the surface of the wooden plywood 8 on the indoor side is bonded with vinyl cloth, and the surface of the wooden panel 8 on the outdoor side is colored iron plate.

The floor surface of the floor panel 6 is a carpet tile in the living / dining unit 2 and the bedroom unit 3.
The bathroom, toilet, and washroom of the washroom unit 1 will be long PVC sheets. These can be changed from carpet tiles to vinyl tiles, carpets, flooring and the like, and long PVC sheets can be changed to tiles and the like.

Each bathroom / toilet / wash unit 1, living / dining unit 2 and bedroom unit 3 are provided with windows 10 as necessary, and have openings 11 through which they can pass. In the present embodiment, a living room / dining unit 2 is located at the center, a bedroom unit 3 and a bathroom / toilet / wash unit 1.
The living / dining unit 2 forms the opening 11 on the left and right, so that the bedroom unit 3 and the bathroom / toilet / washroom unit 1 have openings 11 corresponding to the opening 11 of the living / dining unit 2. It has.

Furthermore, living / dining unit 2
An entrance door 29 is provided.

Further, the furniture and the like in each unit will be described. In the bedroom unit 3, a bed 12, a table 13, a cabinet 14 for storing a closet, a cloakroom and the like can be installed or carried in.

In the living / dining unit 2, a dining table
15, kitchen 16, refrigerator 25, etc. are provided. Note that the table 13 and the dining table 15 are preferably of a folding type.

In the bathroom / toilet / wash unit 1, the bathtub 17
In this embodiment, the toilet 20 outside the bathtub 17 is set to the height of the toilet seat 21 of the toilet 18, and this toilet seat 21 can be removed so that a separate lid ( (Not shown) and the toilet bowl 18 closed with this lid
The upper surface of the bathroom washing area 20 is substantially flush with the bathroom washing area 20, and the upper part of the separately provided lid is also a part of the bathroom washing area 20.

Further, the toilet bowl 18 without the toilet seat 21 or the lid is provided.
It is also conceivable that the wastewater from the bathroom washing place 20 is drained and treated.

A fixed handrail 22 is provided beside the toilet bowl 18 and a movable handrail 23 with a caster 23a is provided at the tip thereof. Also, water is prevented from flowing from the bathroom washroom 20 into the washroom where the washbasin 19 is located. A water edge 24 is formed.

As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, each unit is transported to the site by a truck or the like in a state where the interior and the furniture are not completely equipped, and the respective openings 11 are combined on the foundation 26, and It is placed on the floor of the opening 11 without any step. Then, the joining flanges 9a are fastened with bolts 27 to join the units together.

The roof 28 is formed on the top with a laminated folding roof made of long color steel plates. In the living / dining unit 2 and the bedroom unit 3, carpet tiles are attached to the floor of the floor panel 6. Can be set at the time of factory production), connect the equipment, wiring and piping to complete the house.

In front of the entrance door 29 of the living / dining unit 2, a ramp 30 is provided so as to be accessible by a wheelchair.
Is provided.

The living / dining unit 2 is a room in which simple cooking and meals can be performed, and where hobbies such as handicrafts and paintings can be handled. Here, the bedroom unit 3 and the bathroom / toilet /
Although the toilet unit 1 can be moved back and forth through the opening 11, it can be freely operated even in a wheelchair or the like since it is connected without providing a step on the floor.

In the above embodiment, the bathroom / toilet / washroom unit 1, the living / dining unit 2, and the bedroom unit 3 are provided, but other units may be added to increase the number of rooms. Further, the roof, the interior, and the like are not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be applied.

[0029]

As described above, the self-supporting house for the handicapped according to the present invention can secure a room suitable for training for the handicapped while supporting the handicapped by their families, etc. It can be constructed simply and inexpensively without taking any parts and assembling with units.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of a self-supporting house for the physically handicapped according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line AA 'in FIG.

FIG. 3 is a view taken along line BB ′ of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a view taken along line CC ′ of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the self-supporting house for the physically handicapped according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing an embodiment of the self-supporting house for the physically handicapped according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part showing one embodiment of the self-supporting house for the handicapped according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a connection part showing one embodiment of the self-supporting house for the handicapped according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a bathroom, toilet, and washroom unit.

FIG. 10 is a side view near the toilet.

FIG. 11 is a front view showing a first step of the assembling method.

FIG. 12 is a front view showing a second step of the assembling method.

FIG. 13 is a front view showing a third step of the assembling method.

[Explanation of symbols]

1. Bathroom / toilet / washroom unit 2. Living room
Dining unit 3 Bedroom unit 4 Ceiling panel 5 Wall panel 6 Floor panel 7 Insulation material 8 Wood plywood 9 Frame material 9a Flange for joining 10 Window 11 Opening 12 Bed 13 Table 14 Storage cabinet 15 ... Table 16 ... Kitchen 17 ... Bath 18 ... Toilet 19 ... Wash basin 20 ... Bathroom 21 ... Toilet seat 22 ... Handrail 23 ... Movable handrail 23a ... Caster 24 ... Water proof 25 ... Refrigerator 26 ... Basic 27 ... Bolt 28 ... Roof 29 ... Door door 30 ... Ramp

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] [Claim 1] Bathroom, toilet, washroom unit and living room
It consists of a dining unit and a bedroom unit.These units are connected with each other by merging their openings and without providing a step on the floor of the opening. An independent house for the handicapped, with a dining unit in the center and a bathroom, toilet, washroom unit and bedroom unit arranged on the left and right. 2. The handicapped person according to claim 1, wherein the toilet seat of the bathroom, toilet and washroom unit is replaceable with a separately provided lid, and the upper surface of the toilet bowl closed with the lid is substantially flush with the bathroom washroom. Independent house. 3. Each unit is a box type including a ceiling panel, a wall panel, and a floor panel, and a joint flange protruding up and down is formed at a joint between panels.
The self-supporting house for handicapped persons according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the joining flanges are fastened by bolts to connect the units to each other.