JPH10306598A - Multistory detached house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multistory detached house possible to come and go from and to a gate porch or a gate hall on a story of a more than second floor by an elevator and possible to come and go from and to the story by a staircase or on a slope. SOLUTION: A multistory detached house is furnished with a living space separately provided with a gate respectively on each story. In this case, an elevator 2 communicated to a gate porch 3 or a gate hall 4 of a gate 1 of the living space from outside of the living space of a first floor and a staircase 7 or a slope communicated from the outside of the first floor to the living space of a more than second floor to which the elevator 2 is communicated are furnished.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-family detached house having a living space in which entrances are separately provided for each floor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, when a multi-story single-family house has a living space in which entrances are separately provided for each floor, entrances on the second floor or higher are not allowed to pass through a lower-floor living space. Stairs or ramps leading from the outside on the first floor are provided.

[0003] Such a detached house having a living space in which entrances are separately provided in a plurality of layers,
Generally, it is often a multi-family house. In these multi-family homes, the elderly and the physically handicapped, as well as the elderly and physically handicapped, reside in the upper-level living space. Has to go up and down the stairs because it needs to go back and forth with other households on the second floor and above. Some multi-family homes have elevators indoors.

On the other hand, a resident who has difficulty climbing up and down stairs as described above has few opportunities to go out and often stays at home for a long time. Therefore, it is desired to make such a resident's living space a comfortable space. For example, a space with conditions such as a good view, natural light, and good ventilation is desired. Therefore, a resident who has difficulty in ascending and descending the stairs may want to make the second or higher floor a living space.

[0005]

However, according to the above-mentioned conventional technology, if a resident who has difficulty climbing up and down stairs has a living space on the second floor or higher, the resident goes out or returns home from where he / she goes. In this case, the entrance is the entrance of the living space of the second or higher floor where the resident lives, or the entrance of the living space on the first floor.

[0006] If the entrance of the living space on the second floor or higher is the entrance, the resident who has difficulty going up and down the stairs can take 1 door from this entrance.
You will be going up and down stairs or slopes that lead to the outside of the floor. This climb is as difficult and dangerous as climbing the stairs indoors.

When the entrance of the living space on the first floor becomes an entrance,
Residents who have difficulty moving up and down the stairs use the indoor elevator to go down to the first floor or go up from the first floor. In this way, when other households live on the first floor, it becomes difficult for each household to live independently without interference.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an entrance porch or an entrance porch on a floor of two or more floors without passing through the living space of a resident on the first floor. It is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-layer detached house which can be accessed by a lift to a hall and can be accessed by a stair or a slope.

[0009]

Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, a multi-layered single-family house of the present invention is a multi-layer, single-family house having a living space in each of which a separate entrance is provided. From the outside, an elevator leading to the entrance porch or entrance hall of the entrance of the living space on the second floor or higher, and a stair or a slope leading from the outside on the first floor to the living space on the second floor or higher where the elevator passes. Things.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a living space on the second floor of a two-story detached house. Residents of the elderly and physically handicapped who have difficulty moving up and down stairs live in the living space on the second floor, and other households live on the first floor below. The entrance 1 is provided on the first floor and the second floor, respectively. An elevator 2 is provided from the first floor to the entrance 1 on the second floor.

The entrance 1 on the second floor is provided with an entrance porch 3 outside the living space and an entrance hall 4 in the living space, and a boundary between the entrance porch 3 and the entrance hall 4 is an entrance door 1a. Is provided. The entrance 2a on the second floor of the elevator 2 is provided facing the entrance porch 3, and a waist wall 5 is provided on the periphery of the entrance porch 3 facing the outside. 2 and 3, the first floor entrance 2b of the elevator 2 is provided facing the entrance porch 6 on the first floor, which is outside the living space. As it is outside the living space on the first floor and 2
An elevator 2 can be used to move between the entrance porch 3 on the floor and the entrance porch 3. In this embodiment, the floor plan of the first floor is shown in the same manner as the second floor for convenience. That is, FIGS. 1 and 2 are displayed in the same manner except for the entrance, but it is preferable to use a different floor plan. .

Further, as shown in FIG. 4, which is a plan view of another embodiment showing the living space on the second floor, the entrance 2a on the second floor of the elevator 2 may be provided in the entrance hall 4 in the living space. Good. In this way, the residents and visitors on the second floor can go directly between the outside of the first-floor living space and the entrance hall 4 in the second-floor living space on the elevator 2 while staying on the ground. can do. In FIG. 4, since the second floor entrance 2a of the elevator 2 is provided in the entrance hall 4 in the living space, the entrance door 1a and the entrance porch 3 shown in FIG. 1 become unnecessary and are not provided.

[0013] In this way, traveling between the outside of the living space on the first floor and the entrance 1 on the second floor while riding on the elevator 2 while keeping the foot, it is necessary to go up and down the stairs of the elderly and the physically handicapped. Easy and safe for residents who have difficulty.

Furthermore, when the elevator 2 is provided in this manner, even if another household is living on the first floor, the household living on the second floor does not come into contact with another household living on the first floor. You will be able to enter and exit indoors and outdoors. Then, each household can live independently without interfering with each other.

Also, a staircase 7 leads to the second floor, and FIGS. 1 to 4 show, as an example, a case where the staircase 7 leads from the outside on the first floor to a balcony 8 on the second floor. I have. Residents and visitors on the second floor can also move between the outside on the first floor and the second floor by the stairs 7.

In addition, the stairs 7 may be connected to the entrance porch 3 and other parts instead of leading to the balcony 8. A plurality of stairs 7 may be provided, such as one leading to the entrance porch 3 and one leading to the balcony 8. Note that the stairs 7 may be slopes.

By the way, as described above, the elevator 2
The reason is provided to make it easier for elderly people with physical disabilities, the physically handicapped, and the like to perform daily life. For similar reasons, the house has been devised in various ways.

Taking one of them as an example, it is devised so that an elderly person with a physical disability or a physically handicapped person does not stumble when walking or that a wheelchair can pass.

That is, on the first floor portion, the ground G from the elevator to the road R adjacent to the site of the house has a structure with no steps.

Similarly, the second floor portion where the elderly and physically handicapped live, etc., lives from the elevator through the entrance 1 and the balcony 8 on the second floor, the washroom 9,
Bathroom 10, toilet 11, storage room 12, bedroom 13, Japanese-style room 1
4. The floor has a step-free structure so that it can go to and from every part of the living / dining kitchen 15 and the like.

Further, the arrangement of these rooms and the like is devised. For example, as shown in FIGS. When the place 9, the bathroom 10, the toilet 11, the storage room 12, the bedroom 13, the Japanese-style room 14, etc. are arranged, the living and dining kitchen 15 can be directly moved to other rooms such as the balcony 8 on the second floor, the washroom 9, and the like. Become.

As another example of the above-mentioned contrivance, the entrances of the balcony 8 and the washroom 9 are provided so that the elderly or physically handicapped can easily open and close the door and enter and exit the door. Alternatively, the door may be a sliding door. This sliding door
Even if the draw-in space is small, a multi-stage sliding door will allow a wide entrance and allow a wheelchair to pass. 1 and 4, the balcony 8, the washroom 9, and the entrance 8 of the living / dining kitchen 15 are shown.
a, 9a, and 15a are illustrated as sliding doors.

As another example of the above-described device, the side wall 11a of the toilet 11 may be a detachable partition in case care is needed in the future. When care is required, the partition is removed, the entrance to the toilet 11 is widened, and the caregiver can easily take care.

Further, as another example of the above-mentioned contrivance, it is preferable that the lighting of all parts to which the elderly and the physically handicapped can travel is indirect lighting so as to be easy on the eyes of the people. These lighting fixtures are preferably provided at an accessible height so that the people can change or clean the bulb.

It should be noted that the entrance 2a of the elevator 2 provided on the second floor in the above description is provided for a layer in which residents such as the elderly and the physically handicapped cannot easily go up and down stairs. If a resident, such as an elderly person or a physically handicapped person, who has difficulty moving up and down the stairs is living in a living space on the third floor or higher,
The entrance 2a of the elevator 2 is provided in a living space on the third floor or more. In this case, the other households live not only on the first floor but also on the lower floor.

[0026]

As described above, according to the multi-story single-family house of the present invention, the elevator leads from outside the living space on the first floor to the entrance porch or the entrance hall in the living space on the second floor or more. Therefore, the resident who has difficulty climbing up and down the stairs can easily and safely move between the outside of the living space on the first floor and the entrance on the second floor while staying on the ground.

Further, according to the multi-story single-family house of the present invention, since the elevator leads from the outside of the living space on the first floor to the entrance porch or the entrance hall in the living space on the second floor or more, the elevator is located on the lower floor. Even if other households live, 2
Households living above the floor and other households living below the floor can live independently without interference from each other.

Further, according to the multi-story single-family house of the present invention, the stairs or the slopes are connected to the elevator 2.
Because it leads from the first floor to the living space above the floor,
It is also possible to move between the outdoors on the first floor and one or more layers by stairs or slopes.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of the second floor of a multi-story detached house showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first floor of the multi-story detached house.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the multi-story detached house.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the second floor of a multi-story single-family house showing another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Entrance 2 Elevator 3 Entrance porch 4 Entrance hall 7 Stairs (slope)

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Kazuhiro Harada, 1-1-88 Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka Sekisui House Co., Ltd. (72) Megumi Ikeda 1-chome, Oyodonaka, Kita-ku, Osaka, Osaka No. 88 Sekisui House Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A multi-storey single-family house having a living space in which each floor is provided with a separate entrance, and an elevator leading from the outside of the living space on the first floor to a front entrance porch or a front entrance hall on the second floor or higher, To the living space on the second floor or higher where the elevator leads,
A multi-story detached house characterized by being provided with stairs or slopes leading from the outside on the first floor.