JP2004235639A - 熱電素子を備えた微細加工素子およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
熱電素子を備えた微細加工素子およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
微細加工素子の熱伝導性を制御すること。
【解決手段】
開口部が形成された支持構造(140,240,340,440,540)と、該開口部の中に配置された素子基板(130,230,330,430,530)とを有する微細加工素子(100,300,400,500)。この微細加工素子は、素子基板と支持構造とを熱結合する熱分離構造(120,220,320,420,520)を更に有する。熱分離構造は、該熱分離構造内に、又は該熱分離構造上に、少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域(152,252,352,452,452')および少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域(154,254,354,454,454')を含み、それらが互いに離して配置される。さらに、熱分離構造は前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域と前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域とを接続することにより集積形熱電素子を形成するための電気配線をさらに含む。
【選択図】 図1a
Description
Claims (17)
- 開口部が形成された支持構造(140,240,340,440,540)と、
前記開口部の中に配置された素子基板(130,230,330,430,530)と、
前記素子基板と前記支持構造とを熱結合する熱分離構造(120,220,320,420,520)と、
からなり、前記熱分離構造が、
前記熱分離構造内に、又は前記熱分離構造上に配置された少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域(152,252,352,452,452')と、
前記熱分離構造内に、又は前記熱分離構造上に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して配置された少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域と、
前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域と前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域とを接続することにより集積形熱電素子を形成する電気配線(156,256,356,456)と、
からなる、微細加工素子(100,300,400,500)。 - 前記素子基板が前記支持構造から距離Gに配置され、前記熱分離構造が前記距離Gよりも長い特性長(318)を更に有する、請求項1の微細加工素子。
- 前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域および前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域が少なくとも1つの熱電セグメントを更に含み、前記素子基板が外縁(232,432)を更に有し、前記支持構造が内縁(244,444)を更に有し、前記熱分離構造が前記外縁から前記内縁へ向かう方向で増加してゆく数の前記熱電セグメントを含む、請求項1の微細加工素子。
- 前記特性長は前記素子基板と前記支持面との間で熱エネルギーが移動する熱伝導経路長であり、前記熱分離構造が少なくとも1つの折り曲げ部を備えた折り曲げ構造を更に含む、請求項1の微細加工素子。
- 前記熱分離構造が前記素子基板の厚さ未満の厚さを更に有する、請求項1の微細加工素子。
- 前記素子基板上に配置された少なくとも1つの能動素子(134,334,434)を更に含む、請求項1の微細加工素子。
- 前記微細加工素子が電子放出器を更に含む、少なくとも1つの請求項1に記載の微細加工素子と、
前記少なくとも1つの微細加工素子に近接配置された記憶媒体であって、記憶領域を有し、該記憶領域が該記憶領域に記憶された情報を表す複数の状態のうちの1つをとる、記憶媒体と、
からなる記憶装置。 - マイクロプロセッサ(670)と、
前記マイクロプロセッサに接続された、少なくとも1つの請求項1に記載の微細加工素子を含む電気素子と、
前記マクロプロセッサに接続されたメモリ(668)であって、前記マイクロプロセッサが該メモリから得た実行命令を実行し、該メモリと前記電気素子との間でデータを転送するように動作する、メモリと、
からなるコンピュータシステム。 - 前記マイクロプロセッサが微細加工素子を更に含み、該微細加工素子が、
開口部(142,242,342,442,542)が形成された支持構造(140,240,340,440,540)と、
前記開口部の中に配置された素子基板(130,230,330,430,530)と、
前記素子基板と前記支持構造とを熱結合する熱分離構造(120,220,320,420,520)と、
を有し、前記熱分離構造が、
前記熱分離構造上に配置された少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域(152,252,352,452,452')と、
前記熱分離構造上に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して配置された少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域と、
前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域と前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域とを接続することにより集積形熱電素子を形成する電気配線(156,256,356,456)と、
を含む、請求項8のコンピュータシステム。 - 前記熱分離構造が第1の主表面(422)および第2の主表面(424)を更に有し、該第1および第2の主表面が、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれの上に配置された少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域(452,452')と、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれの上に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して配置された少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域(454,454')と、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれの上にある前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域と前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域とを接続する電気配線(456)と、
を含む、請求項1の微細加工素子。 - 素子基板と、
前記素子基板を支持する手段と、
前記素子基板と前記支持する手段とを熱的に分離する手段と、
前記素子基板を過熱または冷却する手段と、
からなる熱分離微細加工素子。 - 微細加工素子の製造方法であって、
開口部を有する支持構造を形成するステップと、
前記開口部内に素子基板を確定するステップと、
前記素子基板と前記支持構造とを結合する熱分離構造を作成するステップと、
からなり、該熱分離構造が、
前記熱分離構造上に、又は前記熱分離構造内に少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域を作成するステップと、
前記熱分離構造上に、又は前記熱分離構造内に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域を作成するステップと、
前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域および前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域を互い違いの配列で接続することにより集積形熱電素子を形成するステップと、
を含む方法。 - 前記熱分離構造を作成するステップが、少なくとも1つの折り曲げ部を備えた折り曲げ構造を形成するステップを更に含む、請求項12の方法。
- 前記熱分離構造を作成するステップが、第1の主表面および第2の主表面を形成するステップを更に含み、該第1および第2の主表面が、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれの上に少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域を作成するステップと、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれの上に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域を作成するステップと、
前記第1および第2の主表面それぞれに対し、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域と前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域との間の電気接続(786)を形成するステップと、
を含む、請求項12の方法。 - 請求項14の方法に従って製造された微細加工素子。
- 請求項12の方法に従って製造された微細加工素子。
- 開口部(142,242,342,442,542)が形成された支持構造(140,240,340,440,540)と、
前記開口部の中に、前記支持構造から距離Gに配置された素子基板(130,230,330,430,530)と、
前記素子基板と前記支持構造とを接続し、前記距離Gよりも長い特性長(318)を有する熱分離構造(120,220,320,420,520)と、
からなり、前記熱分離構造が、
前記熱分離構造に形成された少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域(152,252,352,452,452')と、
前記熱分離構造に、前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域から離して形成された少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域(154,254,354,454,454')と、
前記少なくとも1つのn形ドープ領域および前記少なくとも1つのp形ドープ領域を互い違いの配列で接続することにより集積形熱電素子を形成する電気配線(156,256,356,456)と、
を含む、微細加工素子(100,300,400,500)。
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US10/353,632 US7205675B2 (en) | 2003-01-29 | 2003-01-29 | Micro-fabricated device with thermoelectric device and method of making |
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JP4030967B2 JP4030967B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
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JP2004018551A Expired - Lifetime JP4030967B2 (ja) | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-27 | 熱電素子を備えた微細加工素子およびその製造方法 |
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US (2) | US7205675B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1443568B1 (ja) |
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TW (1) | TWI303238B (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4030967B2 (ja) | 2008-01-09 |
EP1443568A3 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
US7205675B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 |
TW200413240A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
TWI303238B (en) | 2008-11-21 |
US20070152352A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1443568B1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
EP1443568A2 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
US20040145049A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
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