JP2003272439A - 複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池 - Google Patents
複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池Info
- Publication number
- JP2003272439A JP2003272439A JP2002077808A JP2002077808A JP2003272439A JP 2003272439 A JP2003272439 A JP 2003272439A JP 2002077808 A JP2002077808 A JP 2002077808A JP 2002077808 A JP2002077808 A JP 2002077808A JP 2003272439 A JP2003272439 A JP 2003272439A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polymer electrolyte
- solid polymer
- clay mineral
- electrolyte
- dispersed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 40
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- -1 perfluoro Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 6-aminohexanoate Chemical compound NCCCCCC([O-])=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003934 Aciplex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003935 Flemion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical class C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018557 Si O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSVGQVZAZSZEEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Pt] Chemical compound [C].[Pt] DSVGQVZAZSZEEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;trihydroxy(trihydroxysilyloxy)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O HPTYUNKZVDYXLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N captafol Chemical group C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012671 ceramic insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimantine Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C NAPSCFZYZVSQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052621 halloysite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BCTWNMTZAXVEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;tungsten;tetracontahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.P.[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W].[W] BCTWNMTZAXVEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl difluoride Chemical group FS(F)(=O)=O OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002077808A JP2003272439A (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | 複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002077808A JP2003272439A (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | 複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003272439A true JP2003272439A (ja) | 2003-09-26 |
| JP2003272439A5 JP2003272439A5 (enExample) | 2005-05-19 |
Family
ID=29205843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002077808A Pending JP2003272439A (ja) | 2002-03-20 | 2002-03-20 | 複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003272439A (enExample) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004038839A1 (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-06 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | 層状ケイ酸塩鉱物及びその層間化合物を固体電解質膜に用いた燃料電池 |
| JP2007084786A (ja) * | 2005-09-24 | 2007-04-05 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | ナノ複合体とその製造方法、ナノ複合電解質膜及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
| US8481849B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2013-07-09 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte for photovoltaic device as well as photovoltaic device and dye-sensitized solar cell including that electrolyte |
| JP2021054888A (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-08 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 組成物、硬化物、固体高分子形燃料電池、イオン交換膜、電気化学セル、水電解方法、及び、水処理方法 |
| EP4611098A1 (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-03 | SOLiTHOR | Solid electrolyte and electrode for a solid-state battery comprising functional fillers and dispersing agents, and methods for producing the same |
-
2002
- 2002-03-20 JP JP2002077808A patent/JP2003272439A/ja active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004038839A1 (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-06 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | 層状ケイ酸塩鉱物及びその層間化合物を固体電解質膜に用いた燃料電池 |
| US8481849B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2013-07-09 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Electrolyte for photovoltaic device as well as photovoltaic device and dye-sensitized solar cell including that electrolyte |
| JP2007084786A (ja) * | 2005-09-24 | 2007-04-05 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | ナノ複合体とその製造方法、ナノ複合電解質膜及びそれを用いた燃料電池 |
| US7652089B2 (en) | 2005-09-24 | 2010-01-26 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Nanocomposite, nanocomposite electrolyte membrane and fuel using the same |
| JP2021054888A (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-08 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 組成物、硬化物、固体高分子形燃料電池、イオン交換膜、電気化学セル、水電解方法、及び、水処理方法 |
| JP7334949B2 (ja) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-08-29 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 組成物、硬化物、固体高分子形燃料電池、イオン交換膜、電気化学セル、水電解方法、及び、水処理方法 |
| EP4611098A1 (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-03 | SOLiTHOR | Solid electrolyte and electrode for a solid-state battery comprising functional fillers and dispersing agents, and methods for producing the same |
| WO2025181294A1 (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2025-09-04 | Solithor | Solid electrolyte and electrode for a solid-state battery comprising functional fillers and dispersing agents, and methods for producing the same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Vinothkannan et al. | Potential carbon nanomaterials as additives for state-of-the-art Nafion electrolyte in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells: A concise review | |
| CN1288784C (zh) | 纳米复合物电解液膜及采用它的燃料电池 | |
| Cele et al. | Recent progress on Nafion‐based nanocomposite membranes for fuel cell applications | |
| JP5109130B2 (ja) | プロトン伝導性ハイブリッド材料及びそれを用いた燃料電池用触媒層 | |
| US7368198B2 (en) | Polymer nanocomposite membrane and fuel cell using the same | |
| US7008971B2 (en) | Composite polymer electrolytes for proton exchange membrane fuel cells | |
| US8034509B2 (en) | Polymer electrolyte membrane with an inorganic backbone | |
| Devrim et al. | Nafion/titanium silicon oxide nanocomposite membranes for PEM fuel cells | |
| CN1880388B (zh) | 质子导电无机材料包含它的聚合物纳米材料复合膜以及采用该复合膜的燃料电池 | |
| JP2009163914A (ja) | 複合陽イオン交換膜および燃料電池用隔膜 | |
| JP4485558B2 (ja) | プロトン伝導性材料、及びその製造方法 | |
| JP2003272439A (ja) | 複合高分子電解質、並びにこれを用いた電気化学デバイス及び燃料電池 | |
| KR100496936B1 (ko) | 양성자 전도성 고분자 막, 이의 제조방법, 이를 이용한막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 | |
| CN101803098B (zh) | 质子传导材料、制造质子传导材料的方法和含质子传导材料的膜-电极组件 | |
| Thomassin et al. | Nafion-layered silicate nanocomposite membrane for fuel cell application | |
| KR20100085392A (ko) | 술포네이티드 폴리아릴렌술폰, 그 가교체, 이를 이용한 클레이 나노복합체 및 이를 이용한 연료전지 | |
| Shuvra et al. | Proton-conducting channels in polybenzimidazole nanocomposites | |
| WO2005020362A1 (en) | Composite polymer electrolytes for proton exchange membrane fuel cells | |
| JP2005267856A (ja) | ナノコンポジット高分子電解質 | |
| KR20090032564A (ko) | 연료 전지용 고분자 전해질막, 이를 포함하는 연료 전지용막-전극 어셈블리 및 연료 전지 시스템 | |
| JP2010244932A (ja) | プロトン伝導性複合電解質膜、それを用いた膜電極接合体及び燃料電池、並びにそのプロトン伝導性複合電解質膜の製造方法 | |
| Zhang | Nanomembranes in fuel cells | |
| Zhang et al. | Mesoporous materials for fuel cells | |
| JP2002203577A (ja) | 固体高分子型燃料電池の電解質膜 | |
| Lu et al. | Mesoporous Structured Materials as New Proton Exchange Membranes for Fuel Cells |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20040707 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20040708 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20060829 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20060831 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20061220 |