JP2002527563A - 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物 - Google Patents

第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物

Info

Publication number
JP2002527563A
JP2002527563A JP2000575947A JP2000575947A JP2002527563A JP 2002527563 A JP2002527563 A JP 2002527563A JP 2000575947 A JP2000575947 A JP 2000575947A JP 2000575947 A JP2000575947 A JP 2000575947A JP 2002527563 A JP2002527563 A JP 2002527563A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
ink composition
optically variable
ovp
reflective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000575947A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002527563A5 (enExample
Inventor
ブライコルム,アントン
ロズメク,オリヴィエ
ミュラー,エドガー
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICPA Holding SA
Original Assignee
SICPA Holding SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICPA Holding SA filed Critical SICPA Holding SA
Publication of JP2002527563A publication Critical patent/JP2002527563A/ja
Publication of JP2002527563A5 publication Critical patent/JP2002527563A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0081Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • C09C1/0021Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/50Sympathetic, colour changing or similar inks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/60Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
    • C01P2006/65Chroma (C*)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/60Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
    • C01P2006/66Hue (H*)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/1004Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/1004Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
    • C09C2200/1008Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2 comprising at least one metal layer adjacent to the core material, e.g. core-M or M-core-M
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/10Interference pigments characterized by the core material
    • C09C2200/1054Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2220/00Methods of preparing the interference pigments
    • C09C2220/10Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2220/00Methods of preparing the interference pigments
    • C09C2220/20PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
JP2000575947A 1998-10-08 1999-10-08 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物 Pending JP2002527563A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98118992 1998-10-08
EP98118992.1 1998-10-08
PCT/EP1999/007572 WO2000022049A1 (en) 1998-10-08 1999-10-08 Ink composition comprising first and second optically variable pigments

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007252853A Division JP2008050612A (ja) 1998-10-08 2007-09-28 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002527563A true JP2002527563A (ja) 2002-08-27
JP2002527563A5 JP2002527563A5 (enExample) 2007-11-29

Family

ID=8232763

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000575947A Pending JP2002527563A (ja) 1998-10-08 1999-10-08 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物
JP2007252853A Pending JP2008050612A (ja) 1998-10-08 2007-09-28 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007252853A Pending JP2008050612A (ja) 1998-10-08 2007-09-28 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US6472455B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1036116B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2002527563A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100620335B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1168784C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE215589T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU757967B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR9906859B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2312155C (enExample)
CZ (1) CZ300777B6 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69901159T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK1036116T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2176033T3 (enExample)
HU (1) HU223659B1 (enExample)
ID (1) ID26212A (enExample)
NO (1) NO320205B1 (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ505563A (enExample)
PL (1) PL199968B1 (enExample)
PT (1) PT1036116E (enExample)
RU (1) RU2220174C2 (enExample)
TR (1) TR200001659T1 (enExample)
UA (1) UA52807C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2000022049A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200002863B (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019127592A (ja) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung 顔料混合物

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1288265A1 (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-05 Sicpa Holding S.A. Ink composition comprising optically variable pigments, use of the composition, optically variable pigment and method of treating said pigment
EP1288269A1 (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-05 Sicpa Holding S.A. Water-based screen printing ink
US7927696B2 (en) * 2002-08-21 2011-04-19 Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. Visible light absorbing film, structural member having this visible light absorbing film and visible light absorbing ink which forms visible light absorbing film
US7029525B1 (en) 2003-10-21 2006-04-18 The Standard Register Company Optically variable water-based inks
US7677714B2 (en) 2004-10-01 2010-03-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Inkjet inks providing improved wet smudge on porous print media
US7651557B2 (en) 2004-12-17 2010-01-26 Cabot Corporation Inkjet inks comprising multi-layer pigments
CN100432164C (zh) * 2005-06-09 2008-11-12 上海印钞厂 一种具有偏振效果的光学变色油墨
WO2007041579A2 (en) 2005-10-03 2007-04-12 Sun Chemical Corporation Security pigments and the process of making thereof
US20080087189A1 (en) * 2005-10-03 2008-04-17 Sun Chemical Corporation Security pigments and the process of making thereof
EP2028683B1 (en) 2006-05-24 2017-12-27 Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. Process for producing an organic transistor.
TWI422498B (zh) * 2008-04-02 2014-01-11 Sicpa Holding Sa 使用液晶材料標記之識別法及鑑別法
JP5311159B2 (ja) * 2008-10-03 2013-10-09 シクパ ホルディング ソシエテ アノニム 光学的に変化する対セキュリティ要素
UY32530A (es) 2009-04-02 2010-10-29 Sicpa Holding Sa Identificación y autenticación usando marcados de material de cristal liquido polimérico
FR2959843B1 (fr) 2010-05-05 2013-01-25 Honnorat Rech S & Services Dispositif d'authentification discret.
FR2959842B1 (fr) 2010-05-05 2012-05-04 Honnorat Rech S & Services Document securise, testeur et methode d'authentification.
US8703255B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2014-04-22 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Printed articles with optically variable properties
EP2772145B2 (en) * 2013-02-27 2024-06-19 Philip Morris Products S.A. Smoking article with colour shifting marking
FR3004471B1 (fr) 2013-04-11 2015-10-23 Arjowiggins Security Element de securite comportant une structure de masquage contenant un melange de charges nanometriques.
FR3004470B1 (fr) * 2013-04-11 2015-05-22 Arjowiggins Security Element de securite comportant un pigment interferentiel et une charge nanometrique.
IN2014MU03621A (enExample) 2013-11-18 2015-10-09 Jds Uniphase Corp
CN109562629B (zh) * 2016-08-04 2021-02-02 默克专利股份有限公司 用于产生光学可变印刷图案的方法
US20210102072A1 (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-08 Viavi Solutions Inc. Composition including dual cavity color shifting pigments
EP4065647A4 (en) 2019-11-29 2023-12-27 Viavi Solutions Inc. COMPOSITION COMPRISING A COLOR-CHANGING PIGMENT WITH A DIFFERENT PARTICLE SIZE
US20240208865A1 (en) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-27 Concrete Sealants, Inc. Pigmented suspension for use in concrete densification agents

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5766738A (en) * 1979-12-28 1998-06-16 Flex Products, Inc. Paired optically variable article with paired optically variable structures and ink, paint and foil incorporating the same and method
US5569535A (en) * 1979-12-28 1996-10-29 Flex Products, Inc. High chroma multilayer interference platelets
DE3003352A1 (de) * 1980-01-31 1981-08-06 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von eisenoxidbelegten metallpigmenten
US4879140A (en) * 1988-11-21 1989-11-07 Deposition Sciences, Inc. Method for making pigment flakes
RU2035314C1 (ru) * 1992-07-28 1995-05-20 Предприятие "Спекл" Способ изготовления голографических этикеток
ES2108814T3 (es) * 1993-12-10 1998-01-01 Agfa Gevaert Nv Documento de seguridad con un soporte transparente o translucido y que contiene pigmentos de interferencia.
US5498781A (en) * 1994-05-23 1996-03-12 Basf Corporation Passification of optically variable pigment and waterborne coating compositions containg the same
US5527848A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-18 Basf Corporation Pacification of optically variable pigments for use in waterborne coating compositions
US5871827A (en) * 1996-06-21 1999-02-16 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Finishes containing light interference pigments
GB9619781D0 (en) * 1996-09-23 1996-11-06 Secr Defence Multi layer interference coatings
EP0874026B1 (de) * 1997-04-22 2003-08-06 Ciba SC Holding AG Verfahren zur Herstellung farbiger Effektpigmente
US6139613A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-10-31 Aveka, Inc. Multilayer pigments and their manufacture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019127592A (ja) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングMerck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschraenkter Haftung 顔料混合物
JP7473297B2 (ja) 2018-01-23 2024-04-23 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 顔料混合物
US12173163B2 (en) 2018-01-23 2024-12-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200002863B (en) 2000-12-08
AU757967B2 (en) 2003-03-13
PL341155A1 (en) 2001-03-26
KR20010032860A (ko) 2001-04-25
DE69901159T2 (de) 2003-01-09
DK1036116T3 (da) 2002-07-29
HUP0100370A3 (en) 2002-03-28
CA2312155A1 (en) 2000-04-20
KR100620335B1 (ko) 2006-09-13
CA2312155C (en) 2007-01-09
NO320205B1 (no) 2005-11-14
JP2008050612A (ja) 2008-03-06
UA52807C2 (uk) 2003-01-15
PL199968B1 (pl) 2008-11-28
HU223659B1 (hu) 2004-11-29
US6472455B1 (en) 2002-10-29
NZ505563A (en) 2002-07-26
WO2000022049A1 (en) 2000-04-20
CN1168784C (zh) 2004-09-29
ID26212A (id) 2000-12-07
CZ300777B6 (cs) 2009-08-05
HUP0100370A2 (hu) 2001-06-28
AU6469999A (en) 2000-05-01
ES2176033T3 (es) 2002-11-16
EP1036116A1 (en) 2000-09-20
DE69901159D1 (de) 2002-05-08
CN1287568A (zh) 2001-03-14
ATE215589T1 (de) 2002-04-15
CZ20002111A3 (cs) 2000-11-15
TR200001659T1 (tr) 2000-12-21
PT1036116E (pt) 2002-09-30
BR9906859A (pt) 2000-10-10
NO20002897D0 (no) 2000-06-07
HK1034730A1 (en) 2001-11-02
NO20002897L (no) 2000-06-29
EP1036116B1 (en) 2002-04-03
RU2220174C2 (ru) 2003-12-27
BR9906859B1 (pt) 2009-01-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008050612A (ja) 第1と第2の光学可変性顔料を含むインキ組成物
CA2143940C (en) Use of interference pigments in the manufacture of forgery-proof securities
EP0905205B1 (en) Coloured titanium dioxide coated mica pigment and article coated using the same
US6686042B1 (en) Optically variable pigments and foils with enhanced color shifting properties
JP2002527563A5 (enExample)
EP0768343A2 (de) Goniochromatische Glanzpigmente mit siliciumhaltiger Beschichtung
JP2002530712A (ja) 色シフト性薄膜顔料
AU2006202556B2 (en) Provision of frames or borders around opaque flakes for covert security applications
Phillips Optically variable films, pigments, and inks
JP5281773B2 (ja) インキ組成物
CN104619785A (zh) 金颜料
JP3776242B2 (ja) 有色雲母チタン系顔料、及びそれを用いた塗装体
CA2191621A1 (en) Use of reduced interference pigments in producing forgery-proof security documents
MXPA00005620A (en) Ink composition comprising first and second optically variable pigments
KR100525524B1 (ko) 광 가변 복합 안료를 함유하는 잉크 조성물
JP7698249B2 (ja) インキ組成物及び印刷物
KR100344080B1 (ko) 시변각형 수불식 요판잉크 조성물 및 이의 사용방법
KR100525525B1 (ko) 광 가변 복합 안료를 함유하는 잉크 조성물
EP1489151A1 (en) Coating composition and methods of using the same
JPH06255234A (ja) 二色性凹版印刷物
HK1034730B (en) Ink composition comprising first and second optically variable pigments
JP2001049162A (ja) インキ組成物

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20041125

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20050114

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20050413

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20050420

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20070531

A524 Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524

Effective date: 20070928

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20071108

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20080111

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080131

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20080428

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20080508

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080528

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080624

A601 Written request for extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601

Effective date: 20080922

A602 Written permission of extension of time

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602

Effective date: 20080930

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20081222

A912 Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912

Effective date: 20090306