JP2001032545A - Apartment house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase a living space by permitting the number of corridors as passages up to the half number of a total stair number, and to form windows having possible wide areas on both side faces of a building. SOLUTION: The lowermost floor layer of the apartment house building 1 and a floor layer just above the lowermost floor layer, the third floor layer and the fourth floor layer, and two floor layers as the upper layers of these floor layers are used as one unit successively, corridors 2 along the longitudinal direction of the building are formed to the intermediate sections of the floor layers near to a ground surface in each unit and partition walls 3 along the longitudinal direction of the building to intermediate sections in the floor layers far from the ground surface in each unit, stairs are installed in the upper-lower oblique directions in upper-lower left-right living spaces 4, 4', 5, 5' partitioned by the corridors 2 and the partition walls 3 in each unit, and two dwelling units 7, 7' communicated in the upper-lower oblique directions in each unit are manufactured.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention reduces the number of corridors to half the number of floors, thus increasing the living space, as long as it does not adversely affect the building on both sides of the building. The present invention relates to a multi-family building capable of forming a window having a wide area as much as possible.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, apartment buildings represented by condominiums have been used in the past, and for example, there are buildings as shown in FIG.

That is, in the figure, a is an independent dwelling unit which is partitioned by a partition b, and this dwelling unit a is formed by a plurality of side by side as shown in the figure. Further, c is a corridor formed along the entrance d of each dwelling unit a.

[0004] A plurality of floor layers constructed as described above are formed along the vertical direction of the building, and a staircase or an elevator or the like is used when moving in the vertical direction.

[0005]

Therefore, in the conventional apartment building, since the dwelling unit a is formed in a plane, the corridor c is also required for each floor layer. Forming a wide window with see-through glass on the wall located at position c could not be provided, for example, to avoid external interference. Therefore, the lighting was not expected at all from the corridor c.

Normally, the corridor c is often arranged facing north, but it is clear that no matter how north the corridor c is, it is preferable in terms of living environment that lighting can be performed.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a multi-story residential building according to the present invention is a multi-story multi-unit dwelling structure in which a plurality of dwelling units are vertically formed. , The third and fourth levels, and sequentially the upper two levels as one unit, and a corridor along the longitudinal direction of the building in the middle part of the level close to the ground level in each unit, and the ground level in each unit. In the far tier, a partition is formed in the middle part along the longitudinal direction of the building, and in the upper, lower, left, and right living spaces separated by the corridor and the partition in each unit, stairs are provided in the vertical and diagonal directions. It is made up of two dwelling units communicating vertically and diagonally.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of an apartment building according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Is a multi-story residential building in which a plurality of dwelling units are formed in a plurality of levels above and below. The lowermost level and the level immediately above it, the third level immediately above it, and the fourth level immediately above it, such as the fourth level. The upper two layers are configured as one unit.

FIG. 1 shows one unit by a solid line and a chain line. In this one unit, 2 is a corridor formed along the longitudinal direction of the apartment building 1 in the middle of one of the upper and lower layers, and therefore, the corridor 2 is
One unit is formed in one unit.

On a floor where the corridor 2 is not formed, for example, the one unit is apparently divided by the corridor 2 and the partition 3 into four parts vertically and horizontally. There will be four living spaces 4, 4 ', 5, 5'.

Reference numeral 6 denotes a stair connecting the living spaces 4 and 5, and reference numeral 6 'denotes a stair connecting the living spaces 4' and 5 '. That is, two stairs 6, 6 'physically exist in one unit, and are arranged in an intersecting state in a side view. And this stairs 6,
The living spaces 4 and 5 or the living spaces 4 'and 5' form connected dwelling units by 6 '.
That is, two dwelling units 7, 7 'in one unit
Is formed.

The approximation and the lowest level are provided underground by providing a dry area around the lower level, but this is also possible in the present invention.

The corridor 2 is provided on one layer in one unit as described above.
At the end or inside of the hall, facilities such as a passage or a stairway or an elevator for entry and exit from the outside are provided. Therefore, the corridor 2 is provided at a level close to the ground surface. The entrance 8 is provided in the part facing the corridor 2.

As a result of the above, windows can be formed on both sides of the apartment building 1, so that not only the lighting is improved but also the direction does not need to be taken into account when constructing the apartment building 1. Will be.

It should be noted that each of the living spaces 7, 7 'is naturally provided with a bedroom, a kitchen, a toilet, a bathroom, a veranda, and the like, similarly to the conventional housing complex.

[0016]

As described above, according to the multi-story residential building according to the present invention, in a multi-story residential building in which a plurality of levels of dwelling units are formed vertically, the lowermost level, the level immediately above it, and the third partition 3
The first floor and the fourth floor of the dwelling unit, and the upper two floors in succession are considered as one unit, and a corridor along the longitudinal direction of the building is located in the middle part of the floor close to the ground surface in each unit, and farther than the ground surface in each unit. A partition is formed in the middle part along the longitudinal direction of the building in the middle, and stairs are provided in the vertical and diagonal directions in the upper, lower, left and right living spaces partitioned by the corridor and the partition in each unit. Since there are two dwelling units communicating in the direction, the number of corridors can be halved compared to the conventional one, so a large living space can be secured,
Further, the area of the window can be formed as wide as possible within a range that does not adversely affect the frame of the building, and as a result, there is an effect that daylighting can be sufficiently ensured.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main part of an apartment building according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a main part of the apartment building according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Apartment building 2 Corridor 3 Partition wall 4, 4 ', 5, 5' Living space 6, 6 'Stairs 7, 7' Dwelling unit 8 Entrance

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A multi-dwelling building in which multiple levels of dwelling units are formed up and down, a lower level, a level immediately above it, a third level and a fourth level, and a two level hierarchy, which is sequentially higher, are defined as one unit. Forming a corridor along the longitudinal direction of the building in the middle part of the unit near the ground surface in the unit, and forming a partition wall along the longitudinal direction of the building in the middle part of the unit farther than the ground surface in each unit, A multi-dwelling building, characterized in that stairs are provided vertically and diagonally in the upper, lower, left and right living spaces separated by corridors and partition walls in the units, and each unit is made up of two dwelling units communicating vertically and diagonally.