IT1073754B - METHOD AND EQUIPMENT TO OBTAIN THERMAL ENERGY FROM SOLID ORGANIC WASTE - Google Patents

METHOD AND EQUIPMENT TO OBTAIN THERMAL ENERGY FROM SOLID ORGANIC WASTE

Info

Publication number
IT1073754B
IT1073754B IT5277476A IT5277476A IT1073754B IT 1073754 B IT1073754 B IT 1073754B IT 5277476 A IT5277476 A IT 5277476A IT 5277476 A IT5277476 A IT 5277476A IT 1073754 B IT1073754 B IT 1073754B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
organic waste
solid organic
composting
composted
waste
Prior art date
Application number
IT5277476A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Original Assignee
Refuse Derived Fuels Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Refuse Derived Fuels Ltd filed Critical Refuse Derived Fuels Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1073754B publication Critical patent/IT1073754B/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/13—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/921—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially horizontally between inlet and discharge means
    • C05F17/929—Cylinders or drums
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50208—Biologic treatment before burning, e.g. biogas generation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A method for the production of heat comprises composting solid organic waste, preferably in admixture with sewage sludge, and burning the composted waste, for example in a kiln for calcining an inorganic calcinable material. The composted waste preferably has a water content of less than 20% by weight, more preferably from 10 to 20% by weight. The organic waste, is composted in a rotating drum, for an average residence time of from 12 to 48 hours. The invention also provides a method for producing a fuel by composting a solid organic waste as described above and the fuel produced thereby. The composting is suitably carried out in a rotating drum having festoon chains arranged therein to serve as mixing lifters or flights.
IT5277476A 1975-12-24 1976-12-24 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT TO OBTAIN THERMAL ENERGY FROM SOLID ORGANIC WASTE IT1073754B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB52853/75A GB1551019A (en) 1975-12-24 1975-12-24 Method for the production of heat from waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT1073754B true IT1073754B (en) 1985-04-17

Family

ID=10465574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT5277476A IT1073754B (en) 1975-12-24 1976-12-24 METHOD AND EQUIPMENT TO OBTAIN THERMAL ENERGY FROM SOLID ORGANIC WASTE

Country Status (15)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5297270A (en)
AU (1) AU511962B2 (en)
BE (1) BE849853A (en)
BR (1) BR7608675A (en)
CA (1) CA1108403A (en)
DE (1) DE2658778A1 (en)
ES (1) ES454584A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2346437A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1551019A (en)
IL (1) IL51153A (en)
IT (1) IT1073754B (en)
NL (1) NL7614400A (en)
NZ (1) NZ182984A (en)
PT (1) PT66010B (en)
ZA (1) ZA767653B (en)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2417483A1 (en) * 1978-02-17 1979-09-14 Chambe Maurice METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COOKING, DEHYDRATION AND STERILIZATION OF WASTE AND VEGETABLES
DE3128528A1 (en) * 1981-07-18 1983-02-03 Loesche GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Process for preparing a mixture of pulverised coal and refuse compost
WO1983004048A1 (en) * 1982-05-08 1983-11-24 Thomas Henry Gardner Production of synthetic solid fuel
ATE68815T1 (en) * 1986-05-20 1991-11-15 Organ Faser Technology Co PROCESS FOR MAKING PRESSINGS FROM DAMP WASTE.
GB2230788B (en) * 1989-04-18 1992-08-26 Jung Boo Kim Apparatus and method for manufacturing solid fuel
DE19503669A1 (en) * 1995-01-27 1996-08-08 Pelox Bioconversionstech Gmbh Secondary fuel based on rotted waste
AU2007100A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-31 Arcadis Heidemij Realisatie B.V. Method for producing fuel from the biomass component of organic wet fraction (owf)
FR2796865B1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2003-06-13 Sge Environnement DRUM FOR A WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS AND APPARATUS THEREOF
JP4642197B2 (en) * 1999-10-29 2011-03-02 太平洋セメント株式会社 Fermentation processing equipment, raw fuel production equipment for cement production, and cement production plant
JP4642196B2 (en) * 1999-11-02 2011-03-02 太平洋セメント株式会社 Fermentation processing method and cement manufacturing method
US7285141B2 (en) 2001-09-19 2007-10-23 Taiheiyo Cement Corporation Method and apparatus for fermentation
JP3804045B2 (en) * 2001-12-18 2006-08-02 太平洋セメント株式会社 Waste treatment method and waste treatment equipment
ITRM20040297A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2004-09-17 Sorain Cecchini Ambiente Sca Spa METHOD FOR THE REALIZATION OF INTEGRAL RECYCLING WITH LOW ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF SOLID URBAN WASTE AND IMPLEMENTATION DEVICES.
CN101531937A (en) * 2004-12-02 2009-09-16 皮尔斯·奥凯恩 Bio-energy system and apparatus
DE102007047292B4 (en) * 2007-07-26 2019-05-16 Wehrle Umwelt Gmbh Device for storage and pretreatment of untreated and / or treated waste
JP2009062531A (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-03-26 Hisakazu Ikeda Method for manufacturing dried organic material fuel and its apparatus
JP5426568B2 (en) * 2008-11-06 2014-02-26 太平洋セメント株式会社 Cement raw fuel conversion method, cement raw fuel manufacturing facility and cement manufacturing plant
JP6175219B2 (en) * 2012-03-19 2017-08-02 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method for producing solid fuel, solid fuel and method for using the same
JP6173000B2 (en) * 2013-04-04 2017-08-02 太平洋セメント株式会社 Waste treatment apparatus and treatment method
JP6186159B2 (en) * 2013-04-04 2017-08-23 太平洋セメント株式会社 Waste treatment equipment
FR3018706B1 (en) * 2014-03-18 2019-06-14 Suez Groupe PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF URBAN AND / OR INDUSTRIAL WASTE AND RESIDUES
JP2016160386A (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-05 太平洋セメント株式会社 Method for converting organic sludge into fuel
JP6529171B2 (en) * 2015-09-14 2019-06-12 太平洋セメント株式会社 Fueling method of organic sludge
JP6562846B2 (en) * 2016-02-03 2019-08-21 太平洋セメント株式会社 How to make organic sludge into fuel
JP6841399B2 (en) * 2016-07-11 2021-03-10 一三 東新 Production method of plant-based biomass fuel, plant-based biomass fertilizer, soil conditioner, and plant-based biomass fuel
JP6652466B2 (en) * 2016-08-30 2020-02-26 太平洋セメント株式会社 Organic sludge drying method and fuel production method using the same
CN106433850B (en) * 2016-09-21 2021-07-23 红河学院 Method for preparing cement kiln fuel by using aluminum electrolysis waste cathode
CN109500049A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-22 东莞理工学院 A kind of daily-life garbage without environmental pollution recycling processing method utilized with effluent cycle
CN109465277A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-03-15 东莞理工学院 A kind of daily-life garbage without environmental pollution recycling treatment system utilized with effluent cycle

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR385927A (en) * 1908-01-04 1908-05-30 Venceslas Suchowiak Process for the manufacture of an artificial material which is flammable (e.g. fire-lighters) or combustible, prepared from wood and mineral oils, their residues or a mixture of the latter two
FR784344A (en) * 1941-06-18 1935-07-22 Thermo-sterilization and industrial use of urban waste with transformation of rejects into combustible agglomerates
CH331132A (en) * 1956-09-28 1958-07-15 Limburg Stirum Charlotte Van Process for processing municipal waste for use as fuel or compost
FR1248249A (en) * 1960-02-04 1960-12-09 Treatment of urban waste
FR2150245A1 (en) * 1971-08-20 1973-04-06 Cauvin Raymond Treatment of urban waste - to give a granular compost

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT66010B (en) 1978-06-16
ZA767653B (en) 1977-12-28
NL7614400A (en) 1977-06-28
IL51153A0 (en) 1977-02-28
FR2346437B1 (en) 1982-07-09
PT66010A (en) 1977-01-01
GB1551019A (en) 1979-08-22
NZ182984A (en) 1980-03-05
AU2088276A (en) 1978-06-29
IL51153A (en) 1981-06-29
FR2346437A1 (en) 1977-10-28
CA1108403A (en) 1981-09-08
BR7608675A (en) 1978-01-03
DE2658778A1 (en) 1977-07-14
ES454584A1 (en) 1978-04-16
AU511962B2 (en) 1980-09-18
JPS5297270A (en) 1977-08-15
BE849853A (en) 1977-04-15

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