IL44107A - Manufacture of polyurethane foams and plants for growing plants containing such foams - Google Patents
Manufacture of polyurethane foams and plants for growing plants containing such foamsInfo
- Publication number
- IL44107A IL44107A IL44107A IL4410774A IL44107A IL 44107 A IL44107 A IL 44107A IL 44107 A IL44107 A IL 44107A IL 4410774 A IL4410774 A IL 4410774A IL 44107 A IL44107 A IL 44107A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- polyhydroxyl compounds
- water
- foams
- cultivation
- production
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2310/00—Agricultural use or equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S521/905—Hydrophilic or hydrophobic cellular product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2304892A DE2304892A1 (de) | 1973-02-01 | 1973-02-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL44107A0 IL44107A0 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
| IL44107A true IL44107A (en) | 1976-11-30 |
Family
ID=5870630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL44107A IL44107A (en) | 1973-02-01 | 1974-01-29 | Manufacture of polyurethane foams and plants for growing plants containing such foams |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3970618A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS49110798A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | AT331036B (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE810367A (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH584726A5 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2304892A1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES422829A1 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2216315B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1423075A (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL44107A (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1002799B (OSRAM) |
| LU (1) | LU69286A1 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7401205A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075137A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1978-02-21 | Kohkoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Process for preparing flame retarding polyurethane foams |
| US4284730A (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-18 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Liquid carbodiimide- and uretonimine-isocyanurate-containing polyisocyanate compositions and microcellular foams made therefrom |
| DE3842220A1 (de) * | 1988-12-15 | 1990-06-28 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| US5319630A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1994-06-07 | Optex Corporation | Light-tight optical disk cartridge |
| FR2689366B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-02 | 1995-01-20 | Pierre Bono | Support de culture alvéolaire et Biodestructible à base d'une charge active la lignine et de polyuréthane. |
| US5424338A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1995-06-13 | Basf Corporation | Rigid hydrophilic polyurethane foams |
| TW430683B (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 2001-04-21 | Yoko Sano | A polyisocyanurate foam having continuous open cell for fixing and supporting a plant |
| DE19905575A1 (de) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-08-17 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit verbesserter Formstandzeit |
| AU2010305647B2 (en) | 2009-10-07 | 2013-09-12 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam |
| EP2771377B1 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2016-02-24 | Huntsman International LLC | Process for making a polyurethane foam |
| EP2818040A1 (en) | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | Huntsman International Llc | Polyurethane foam for use as soil improver |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE754455A (fr) * | 1969-06-09 | 1971-01-18 | Bayer Ag | Procede de preparation de matieres en mousses a cellules ouvertes |
| US3805532A (en) * | 1970-12-21 | 1974-04-23 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Consolidation of aggregate material |
| BE787093A (fr) * | 1971-08-02 | 1973-02-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Mousses d'urethane rigides absorbant l'eau |
| US3812619A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-05-28 | Grace W R & Co | Horticultural foam structures and method |
| US3812618A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1974-05-28 | Grace W R & Co | Seed-foam-fabric composite |
| US3821136A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-06-28 | Princeton Polymer Lab | Water absorbtive polyurethane polymers |
| DE2253943B2 (de) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-10-03 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
-
1973
- 1973-02-01 DE DE2304892A patent/DE2304892A1/de active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-01-29 IL IL44107A patent/IL44107A/en unknown
- 1974-01-29 NL NL7401205A patent/NL7401205A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-01-30 LU LU69286A patent/LU69286A1/xx unknown
- 1974-01-30 BE BE140347A patent/BE810367A/xx unknown
- 1974-01-30 IT IT48025/74A patent/IT1002799B/it active
- 1974-01-30 AT AT73074*#A patent/AT331036B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-30 US US05/438,052 patent/US3970618A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-01-30 CH CH129674A patent/CH584726A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-01-31 ES ES422829A patent/ES422829A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-02-01 FR FR7403516A patent/FR2216315B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-02-01 GB GB478674A patent/GB1423075A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-01 JP JP49012917A patent/JPS49110798A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS49110798A (OSRAM) | 1974-10-22 |
| ES422829A1 (es) | 1976-04-16 |
| GB1423075A (en) | 1976-01-28 |
| IL44107A0 (en) | 1974-05-16 |
| US3970618A (en) | 1976-07-20 |
| CH584726A5 (OSRAM) | 1977-02-15 |
| BE810367A (fr) | 1974-07-30 |
| ATA73074A (de) | 1975-10-15 |
| DE2304892A1 (de) | 1974-08-08 |
| AU6505874A (en) | 1975-07-31 |
| LU69286A1 (OSRAM) | 1974-09-25 |
| FR2216315A1 (OSRAM) | 1974-08-30 |
| IT1002799B (it) | 1976-05-20 |
| NL7401205A (OSRAM) | 1974-08-05 |
| FR2216315B1 (OSRAM) | 1977-09-16 |
| AT331036B (de) | 1976-07-26 |
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