AT331036B - Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen

Info

Publication number
AT331036B
AT331036B AT73074*#A AT73074A AT331036B AT 331036 B AT331036 B AT 331036B AT 73074 A AT73074 A AT 73074A AT 331036 B AT331036 B AT 331036B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
manufacturing
open
polyurethane foams
hydrophilic polyurethane
cell hydrophilic
Prior art date
Application number
AT73074*#A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
ATA73074A (de
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of ATA73074A publication Critical patent/ATA73074A/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT331036B publication Critical patent/AT331036B/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/50—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021—Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
    • A01G24/48—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure containing foam or presenting a foam structure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2310/00—Agricultural use or equipment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S521/905—Hydrophilic or hydrophobic cellular product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
AT73074*#A 1973-02-01 1974-01-30 Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen AT331036B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2304892A DE2304892A1 (de) 1973-02-01 1973-02-01 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA73074A ATA73074A (de) 1975-10-15
AT331036B true AT331036B (de) 1976-07-26

Family

ID=5870630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT73074*#A AT331036B (de) 1973-02-01 1974-01-30 Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3970618A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS49110798A (OSRAM)
AT (1) AT331036B (OSRAM)
BE (1) BE810367A (OSRAM)
CH (1) CH584726A5 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2304892A1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES422829A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2216315B1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1423075A (OSRAM)
IL (1) IL44107A (OSRAM)
IT (1) IT1002799B (OSRAM)
LU (1) LU69286A1 (OSRAM)
NL (1) NL7401205A (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4075137A (en) * 1973-04-19 1978-02-21 Kohkoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Process for preparing flame retarding polyurethane foams
US4284730A (en) * 1980-02-07 1981-08-18 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Liquid carbodiimide- and uretonimine-isocyanurate-containing polyisocyanate compositions and microcellular foams made therefrom
DE3842220A1 (de) * 1988-12-15 1990-06-28 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen polyurethanschaumstoffen
US5319630A (en) * 1991-12-24 1994-06-07 Optex Corporation Light-tight optical disk cartridge
FR2689366B1 (fr) * 1992-04-02 1995-01-20 Pierre Bono Support de culture alvéolaire et Biodestructible à base d'une charge active la lignine et de polyuréthane.
US5424338A (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-06-13 Basf Corporation Rigid hydrophilic polyurethane foams
TW430683B (en) * 1997-09-03 2001-04-21 Yoko Sano A polyisocyanurate foam having continuous open cell for fixing and supporting a plant
DE19905575A1 (de) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-17 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit verbesserter Formstandzeit
AU2010305647B2 (en) 2009-10-07 2013-09-12 Huntsman International Llc Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam
EP2771377B1 (en) 2011-10-28 2016-02-24 Huntsman International LLC Process for making a polyurethane foam
EP2818040A1 (en) 2013-06-24 2014-12-31 Huntsman International Llc Polyurethane foam for use as soil improver

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE754455A (fr) * 1969-06-09 1971-01-18 Bayer Ag Procede de preparation de matieres en mousses a cellules ouvertes
US3805532A (en) * 1970-12-21 1974-04-23 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Consolidation of aggregate material
BE787093A (fr) * 1971-08-02 1973-02-02 Dow Chemical Co Mousses d'urethane rigides absorbant l'eau
US3812619A (en) * 1972-05-03 1974-05-28 Grace W R & Co Horticultural foam structures and method
US3812618A (en) * 1972-05-03 1974-05-28 Grace W R & Co Seed-foam-fabric composite
US3821136A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-06-28 Princeton Polymer Lab Water absorbtive polyurethane polymers
DE2253943B2 (de) * 1972-11-03 1974-10-03 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung von offenzelligen, hydrophilen Polyurethanschaumstoffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS49110798A (OSRAM) 1974-10-22
ES422829A1 (es) 1976-04-16
GB1423075A (en) 1976-01-28
IL44107A (en) 1976-11-30
IL44107A0 (en) 1974-05-16
US3970618A (en) 1976-07-20
CH584726A5 (OSRAM) 1977-02-15
BE810367A (fr) 1974-07-30
ATA73074A (de) 1975-10-15
DE2304892A1 (de) 1974-08-08
AU6505874A (en) 1975-07-31
LU69286A1 (OSRAM) 1974-09-25
FR2216315A1 (OSRAM) 1974-08-30
IT1002799B (it) 1976-05-20
NL7401205A (OSRAM) 1974-08-05
FR2216315B1 (OSRAM) 1977-09-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee