IE58069B1

IE58069B1 - Substituted azabicycloheptanes, the use thereof, pharmaceutical preparations that contain these compounds, and processes for the manufacture of these compounds

Substituted azabicycloheptanes, the use thereof, pharmaceutical preparations that contain these compounds, and processes for the manufacture of these compounds

Info

Publication number: IE58069B1
Authority: IE; Ireland
Prior art keywords: carbon atoms; formula; lower alkyl; dione; represents hydrogen
Prior art date: 1984-06-20

Application number

IE151985A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

IE851519L (en

Original Assignee

Ciba Geigy Ag

Priority date

1984-06-20

Filing date

1985-06-19

Publication date

1993-06-30

1985-06-19 Application filed by Ciba Geigy Ag filed Critical Ciba Geigy Ag

1985-12-20 Publication of IE851519L publication Critical patent/IE851519L/xx

1993-06-30 Publication of IE58069B1 publication Critical patent/IE58069B1/en

Links

150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 27
239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
-1 sulpho Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 120
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 68
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 51
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 48
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 33
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 12
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical group [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
ILPNRWUGFSPGAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CCCC(=O)CC(C)=O ILPNRWUGFSPGAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims description 5
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
230000003327 cancerostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
125000004981 cycloalkylmethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract description 12
125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
229940046844 aromatase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
201000008275 breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
MRPSJNZPBSDZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-3-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical class C1C(C2)C(=O)NC(=O)C21C1=CC=CC=C1 MRPSJNZPBSDZOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 61
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 61
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 36
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 36
238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 34
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 29
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 20
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 19
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 13
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 12
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
LVABDEFBDPWHJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LVABDEFBDPWHJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 11
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 10
XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 9
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 8
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 8
229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 8
ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 5
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
231100000489 sensitizer Toxicity 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 8-[(1S)-1-[8-(trifluoromethyl)-7-[4-(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl]oxynaphthalen-2-yl]ethyl]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C=1C2=CC([C@@H](N3C4CCC3CC(C4)C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2C=CC=1OC1CCC(C(F)(F)F)CC1 PZASAAIJIFDWSB-CKPDSHCKSA-N 0.000 description 4
XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 4
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 4
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 4
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 4
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Br)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZFFBIQMNKOJDJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ANCPBLUIOKGULL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidene-3-oxopent-4-enamide Chemical class NC(=O)C(=C)C(=O)C=C ANCPBLUIOKGULL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N NADP zwitterion Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 3
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 description 3
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 2
125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
102000014654 Aromatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
108010078554 Aromatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RWNKSTSCBHKHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl RWNKSTSCBHKHTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) oxide Chemical compound [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexatrienamine Chemical group NC1=CC=C=C[CH]1 UKJLNMAFNRKWGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 2
125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 2
NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodomethane Chemical compound ICI NZZFYRREKKOMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 2
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
HFZHTNPMKUGQSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CN(C(=O)C=C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 HFZHTNPMKUGQSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 2
LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KNCYXPMJDCCGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidine-2,6-dione Chemical class O=C1CCCC(=O)N1 KNCYXPMJDCCGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 2
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 2
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiracizine Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2N(C(=O)CN(C)C)C2=CC(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=C21 KJAMZCVTJDTESW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
229940057054 1,3-dimethylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromobutane Chemical compound CCCCBr MPPPKRYCTPRNTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCBr LSXKDWGTSHCFPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BTUGGGLMQBJCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodo-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)CI BTUGGGLMQBJCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BLXSFCHWMBESKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodopentane Chemical compound CCCCCI BLXSFCHWMBESKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MHKWSMNXHKMPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)(C(NC2=O)=O)CC12C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 MHKWSMNXHKMPQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBAWKJIDBRYJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)(C(OC2=O)=O)CC12C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 FBAWKJIDBRYJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CN XDIAMRVROCPPBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HLYYVDJQSIOKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-n-propylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1C(=C)C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 HLYYVDJQSIOKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
STQIIIJJJJLMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-propan-2-yl-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 STQIIIJJJJLMNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XZMOZCOPGIFADJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl chloride Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C(=C)C(Cl)=O)C=C1 XZMOZCOPGIFADJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940093475 2-ethoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
YZHFDAZZRJHVSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-n-propylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCN(C(=O)C(C)=C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 YZHFDAZZRJHVSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CCIDRBFZPRURMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-propylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)C(C)=C CCIDRBFZPRURMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IFRTXNSNUKBTCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidene-n-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-n-propylbutanamide Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 IFRTXNSNUKBTCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GASMGDMKGYYAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenehexanamide Chemical compound CCCCC(=C)C(N)=O GASMGDMKGYYAHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
ONPJWQSDZCGSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ONPJWQSDZCGSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002774 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000003762 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
JHLWZDXMMQQANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-decyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)C(C2)CC21C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 JHLWZDXMMQQANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PYPMCBFSKNRNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-heptyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCCCC)C(=O)C(C2)CC21C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 PYPMCBFSKNRNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
125000006181 4-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
WRPYJMXICASGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-methylidene-n-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-n-propylpentanamide Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=C)C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WRPYJMXICASGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NENXXUBZEQNKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C1(C(OC2=O)=O)CC2C1 NENXXUBZEQNKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DYOFBOPZJMROQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-propyl-3-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CCC)C(=O)C(C2)CC21C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 DYOFBOPZJMROQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
MGJKQDOBUOMPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N'-dimethylurea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC MGJKQDOBUOMPEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(C)=O OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical class C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N adams's catalyst Chemical compound O=[Pt]=O YKIOKAURTKXMSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052977 alkali metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960003437 aminoglutethimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoglutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002082 anti-convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000005279 aryl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Inorganic materials [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
150000003857 carboxamides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P ceric ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
WYHYNUWZLKTEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C1 WYHYNUWZLKTEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000012024 dehydrating agents‎ Substances 0.000 description 1
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000013681 dietary sucrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
201000000079 gynecomastia Diseases 0.000 description 1
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WTIZXHYCCKUVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-1-ene-3,5-dione Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC(=O)C=C WTIZXHYCCKUVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000002349 hydroxyamino group Chemical group [H]ON([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
ANYSGBYRTLOUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium tetramethylpiperidide Chemical compound [Li]N1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C ANYSGBYRTLOUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium chloride Substances [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZBCAFZXEFONPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium sodium octadecanoate octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)[O-] ZBCAFZXEFONPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanesulfonate group Chemical class CS(=O)(=O)[O-] AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JIQNWFBLYKVZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxycyclohexatriene Chemical compound COC1=C[C]=CC=C1 JIQNWFBLYKVZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
VDFVKDXMMMUNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CNC(=O)C=C VDFVKDXMMMUNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IHYNKGRWCDKNEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-bromophenyl)-2,6-dihydroxybenzamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 IHYNKGRWCDKNEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LTMFRSRMDZQFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CN(C(=O)C=C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LTMFRSRMDZQFHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OZRCAHXQCJTFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CNC(=O)C=C)C=C1 OZRCAHXQCJTFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZMHRVTBLFZPNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-2-phenyl-n-propylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=1C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC=1C(=C)C(=O)N(CCC)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMHRVTBLFZPNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XBSFWUGNJRRTKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(=C)C(=O)N(C(=O)C=C)C1CCCCC1 XBSFWUGNJRRTKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMJFVKWBSWWAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 PMJFVKWBSWWAKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KSOFWOWKHYOWAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C(=O)C=C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 KSOFWOWKHYOWAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AWDYCSUWSUENQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCNC(=O)C=C AWDYCSUWSUENQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYFPJJJCRDIBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-n-prop-2-enoylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N(C)C(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 RYFPJJJCRDIBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WDFKEEALECCKTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)C=C WDFKEEALECCKTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012285 osmium tetroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000489 osmium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012261 overproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003169 placental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Inorganic materials [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WLFXSECCHULRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diol Chemical class OC1=CC=CC(O)=N1 WLFXSECCHULRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
SRRKNRDXURUMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium disulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-][S-] SRRKNRDXURUMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium polysulfide Chemical compound [Na+].S HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1