HUT54005A - Self-control electric heating apparatus with ptc heating elements - Google Patents
Self-control electric heating apparatus with ptc heating elements Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUT54005A HUT54005A HU895834A HU583489A HUT54005A HU T54005 A HUT54005 A HU T54005A HU 895834 A HU895834 A HU 895834A HU 583489 A HU583489 A HU 583489A HU T54005 A HUT54005 A HU T54005A
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- ptc
- heater
- contact
- contact element
- heating elements
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/135—Fuel-air mixture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/0011—Breather valves
- F01M2013/0027—Breather valves with a de-icing or defrosting system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
- F01M2013/0455—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil with a de-icing or defrosting system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
- F01M2013/0472—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil using heating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine selbstregelnde elektrische Heizeinrichtung mit PTC-Heizelementen, welche auf der wärmeaufnehmenden Seite eines Heizkörpers in gutem thermischen und elektrischen Kontakt zum Heizkörper angeordnet sind, einem in elektrischem Kontakt zu den PTC-Heizelementen stehenden Kontaktelement, welches auf der wärmeaufnehmenden Seite des Heizkörpers abgewandten Oberseite der PTC-Heizelemente angeordnet ist, und mit einem Halte- und Justierelement zur sicheren elektrischen Kontaktierung der PTC-Heizelemente. Erfindungsgemäß wird das Kontaktelement durch einen vom Halte- und Justierelement ausgeübten Druck in flächenhafter Berührung mit der Oberseite der PTC-Heizelemente gehalten, und es ist mit solcher Masse und Wärmekapazität ausgebildet, dass es während der Aufheizzeit bis zum Erreichen der Arbeitstemperatur eine zur definierten Bestimmung der Aufheizzeit dienende Wärmemenge von der Oberseite der PTC_Heizelemente abführt. Dadurch ist die Aufheizzeit bis zum Erreichen der Arbeitstemperatur zur Anpassung der Aufheizcharakteristik an verschiedenste Anwendungsfälle vorherbestimmbar und/oder eine Verringerung der maximalen Stromaufnahme der Heizeinrichtung möglich. Fig. 2{elektrische Heizeinrichtung, selbstregelnd; PTC-Heizelemente; Kontaktelement; Wärmekapazität; Stromaufnahme; Aufheizzeit}
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD324740A DD301817B5 (de) | 1989-01-02 | 1989-01-02 | Selbstregelnde elektrische heizeinrichtung mit ptc-heizelementen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU895834D0 HU895834D0 (en) | 1990-01-28 |
| HUT54005A true HUT54005A (en) | 1990-12-28 |
Family
ID=5606412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU895834A HUT54005A (en) | 1989-01-02 | 1989-11-08 | Self-control electric heating apparatus with ptc heating elements |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DD (1) | DD301817B5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3936088A1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUT54005A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8903126A (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0650220A (ja) * | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-22 | Texas Instr Japan Ltd | 加熱装置および内燃機関用加熱システム |
| DE4412448C2 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1998-02-12 | Herbert Gladigow | Einrichtung zur Vernebelung von Kraftstoff |
| DE19525542A1 (de) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Heizeinrichtung |
| DE19846282B4 (de) * | 1998-10-08 | 2006-12-07 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| DE29911711U1 (de) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-10-07 | Fritz Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg, 76870 Kandel | Vorrichtung zum Vorheizen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| DE102010020844A1 (de) * | 2010-05-18 | 2011-11-24 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Blowby-Funktion und Blowby-Einrichtung |
| CN102843787B (zh) * | 2012-09-11 | 2015-12-16 | 合肥市英唐科技有限公司 | 一种电发热块 |
| LU93065B1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-29 | Cebi Luxembourg S A | Blowby-Heater |
| US10711818B2 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2020-07-14 | Mann+Hummel Gmbh | One-time only snap connection system mounting two parts and a sensor mounting system using the snap connection system |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4017715A (en) * | 1975-08-04 | 1977-04-12 | Raychem Corporation | Temperature overshoot heater |
| DE2438476B2 (de) * | 1974-08-09 | 1979-03-29 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka (Japan) | Temperaturkonstante Heizeinrichtung |
| US3987772A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-10-26 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Self-regulating heater |
| NL7603997A (nl) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-10-18 | Philips Nv | Elektrische verhittingsinrichting omvattende een weerstandslichaam uit p.t.c.-materiaal. |
| DE2804860A1 (de) * | 1978-02-04 | 1979-08-16 | Eichenauer Fa Fritz | Elektrische widerstandsheizeinrichtung |
| DE2835742A1 (de) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-02-28 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Heizeinrichtung mit einem heizelement aus kaltleitermaterial |
| DE2932026A1 (de) * | 1979-08-07 | 1981-02-26 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Elektrische heizeinrichtung mit einem heizelement aus kaltleitermaterial |
| DE2948592C2 (de) * | 1979-12-03 | 1990-05-10 | Fritz Eichenauer GmbH & Co KG, 6744 Kandel | Elektrisches Widerstandsheizelement |
| US4387291A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1983-06-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Fuel heater system and self-regulating heater therefor |
| US4419564A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-12-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Self-regulating electric heater for use in an early fuel evaporation system |
| DE3121025A1 (de) * | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-23 | Gustav Wahler Gmbh U. Co, 7300 Esslingen | Elektrische heizvorrichtung fuer saugrohre von brennkraftmaschinen |
| DE3436826C2 (de) * | 1984-10-06 | 1986-10-16 | Stettner & Co, 8560 Lauf | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| DE3603535A1 (de) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-08-06 | Reinhard Ursprung | Heizelement fuer waermegeraete und loeteinrichtung mit heizelement |
| DE3617679A1 (de) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-03 | Stego Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Elektrischer heizkoerper |
-
1989
- 1989-01-02 DD DD324740A patent/DD301817B5/de unknown
- 1989-10-30 DE DE3936088A patent/DE3936088A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-11-08 HU HU895834A patent/HUT54005A/hu unknown
- 1989-12-20 NL NL8903126A patent/NL8903126A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3936088A1 (de) | 1990-07-05 |
| HU895834D0 (en) | 1990-01-28 |
| NL8903126A (nl) | 1990-08-01 |
| DD301817B5 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DGB9 | Succession in title of applicant |
Owner name: ESPV ELEKTRONIK SYSTEME PRODUCTIONS UND VERTRIEBS |
|
| DFD9 | Temporary prot. cancelled due to non-payment of fee |