HUE033543T2 - Ásványgyapoton alapuló hõszigetelõ termék, és eljárás ennek elõállítására - Google Patents
Ásványgyapoton alapuló hõszigetelõ termék, és eljárás ennek elõállítására Download PDFInfo
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- HUE033543T2 HUE033543T2 HUE14703110A HUE14703110A HUE033543T2 HU E033543 T2 HUE033543 T2 HU E033543T2 HU E14703110 A HUE14703110 A HU E14703110A HU E14703110 A HUE14703110 A HU E14703110A HU E033543 T2 HUE033543 T2 HU E033543T2
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000594011 Leuciscus leuciscus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287181 Sturnus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005321 cobalt glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/12—Glass fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
- C03B37/048—Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
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- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
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- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
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- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
- D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
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- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/736—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged characterised by the apparatus for arranging fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/04—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by applying or incorporating chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents in solid or liquid form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2205/00—Fibre drawing or extruding details
- C03B2205/10—Fibre drawing or extruding details pressurised
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/02—Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
- D10B2101/06—Glass
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7654—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings
- E04B1/7658—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres
- E04B1/7662—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings comprising fiber insulation, e.g. as panels or loose filled fibres comprising fiber blankets or batts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B2001/7683—Fibrous blankets or panels characterised by the orientation of the fibres
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/696—Including strand or fiber material which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous compositions, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
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- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Hőszigetelő termék, amely ásványi rostokat (fífcor) tartalmazó ásvány-gyapoton (mineral yvool) alapul, ahol a termék tartalmaz két fő felületet (main face) és hosszanti (longitudinal) és harántirányú (transverse) éleket, amelyek merőlegesek a fő felületekre: a terméket az jaiiemzí, hogy a következő orientációs frakciói vannak: frakció, amely nagyobb. mint 48% vagy azzal egyenlő, vagy akár Őő%:|||i|^kal|| nagyobb vagy kiséllflif §l:iás) ||||ÍPÍ||::fö felületek síkjára vonatkoztatva, amikor az ásványi rostok csak egy || h szaíi! k:ö r ésxítft ^örí ft a k és * TO:»(Os±o°) lő (main) orientációs frakció, amely nagyobb, mint 40% vagy azzal egyenlő, vagy akar 45% egy 6^>Kal nagyobb vagy kisebb szög mentén a fő feiöíeiék:4i|lía vönatköiáiki, amikor az ásványi rostok tói: vannak számítva; m f ad eg yt |y ^ rüíitl f áf f í be π, mind egy hosszanti keresztmetszetben.
2. Az 1 igénypont szerinti hőszigetelő termék, oho! a termékét továbbá az jellemzi, hogy a következő még további orientációs Tfakclói varrnak: - Tör{(MTI8} höá|2áii||||ibi|i frakció, smeiy nagyobb, mint 75% vagy azzal egyenlő, vagy akár 80% egy 12*-kaí nagyobb vagy kisebb szög mentén a fö felületek síkjára vonatkoztatva., amikor az ásványi restek csak egy hosszanti :'!bfes2tmef^e:íbgtijü^i:Üb féié^éirüft^é|iiééiő ~ TGmjOéfclS'5) lő orientációs frakció, amely nagyobb, mmi 70% vagy azzal egyenlő, vagy akár 72% egy 12--kel nagyobb vagy kisebb szög mentén a fö felületek síkjára vonatkoztatva, amikor az ásványi rostok fel vannak számítva mind egy haraníirányú keresztmetszetben, mind egy hosszanti keresztmetszetben,
3 Az 1. vagy 2. igénypont szerinti hőszigetelő termék, ahol a terméket továbbá az jellemzi, hogy a következő még további orientációs frakciói vannak: TC\(ö°±24ö) hosszaeii orientációs frakció, amely nagyobb, mint 90% vagy azzal egyenlő egy 24Hal nagyobb vágy-kisebb szög mentéi; a fő felületek síkjára vonatkoztatva, amikor az ásványi restek csak egy hosszanti keresztmetszetben vannak felszámítva, és - TGm(0«*24*) fö orientációs frakció, amely nagyobb, rmot 85%vagy azzal egyenlő egy 24«-ka! nagyobb vagy kisebb szög mentén a fö felületek síkjára vonatkoztatva, amikor az ásványi rostok tel vannak számítva mind egy haráníríányú I keresztmetszetben, mrnd «gy hosszanti keresztmetszetben.
4. Az 1-3 igénypontok bármelyike szerinti hőszigetelő termék, amelyben az ásványi rostoknak olyan micronaire értéke van [mícronaire {tvItC) - rostok l/perc és 15 l/perc közötti tartományban van. ;
5. Az 1-4. igénypontok :ÉÍ|iéfc,Í|?éiyhe|ítö^ mint ilg^iiiillivalllzzai eiőnf|p|§ő kg/t||||pi;|^b||||^{t||i: különösen előnyösén 15 kg/rn:í és 27 kg/rrAközölt van. vagy akár a 18 kg/mJés 25 kg/m:· közötti tartományban van. |||
6. Az %5. Igénypontok báfméiy||Í|éÍ|| hőéiptóő Ifmélf kisebb mint 29 rnW/m.K vagy | azzal egyenlő, és sűrűsége legalább 40 kg/nv·, előnyöserr nagyobb, mint 50 kg/m5 vagy azzal egyenlő, vagy akár 55 kg/rn5 és 80 Π kg/o% között van, köiőnösen előnyösen 50 komé ós 65 kg/ms között van. y|||:aká|^ii||i||^5és 65 |gÍm’ köz||i te|Öpn||)a| ; .:;;v|p.:j
7. Eljárás árSiiíifén|f^iyapiöton.áIá^i|í|íj6i:|§V#ÍiÍSáf^ eljárás a kővetkező tépéseket tartalmazza: • ásvány· rostok gyátlápf f - ásványi rostok befogadása (reception; egy befogadó hajtószíjon (reception beit),„amely Vo sebessegge! brr, az ásványt rostok továbbítása (convey) száiíiiSzatagök (conveyer) első csoportján, ahol f szállítószalagok első ......lfpíÍldÉÍáéjá^ sebessége Ve 100%-a és 105%-a közöttifartőmén^fóah vám, 'iö^áísíSííé^t;:·^^áOft^igáíagpR^ásocjí|:yiisiipp^ ahol a száílilöszalegok második csoportja utolsó ...... Jfe sébes$!p Vo |8|%'S és 120%¾)}¾)¾¾¾ :íiÉÜÍ}pÉi van. eionylieri |;Vs 1tö%~a és ................közötti tartományban. . S. A 7. igénypont, szerinti eljárás, amelyben e második csoport száttifóazalagiai mind olyan sd§|$seg§§:|trnak, amely nagyobb......... 9. A ?. vagy 8. igénypont szerinti eljárás. amelyben m első csoport s^Ííittó!S5;ö!ágjal3 10 bözőt||a|i||py|an..... van. előnyösen a 4 és 8 közötti tartományban, különösen előnyösen az 5 és 7 közötti tartományban. 1ö. A 7-3. igénypontok bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben e második céöprt szá||5||Í||j||Slí|götTta a 2 és 5 közötti téPtömánp^ eljárás, amilyben az első csoport szállítószalagjai mindégyIkérsok seisessége növekszik ugyanolyan ^éftÖkböálrbintéz előző száll kószái ágnál. VI A 7-11. Igénypontok bármelyike szerinii eljárás, amelyben a második csoport száítítószáiagjipinás^íiiiök ^ligásig# növekszik ugyanolyan méítékbfii|t az eiöző száíiitőszatagnát. vagy a második csoport p|ltfószatagjáj ntmdegyikének sebessége gy^oreaeijaη nov@Kszik, ríniet eg előgűl áí»ii^^bÖSKölag sei^ásááge, 13. A ‘7-12=- igényporttök bármelyike szerinti eljárás, amelyben, legelsői) a két utolsó száilitószalsgnlSj az ásványi rostok progresszívan összenyöntődítáki amikor eibalálnakcp utolsó lepiéhb lét száSSSfÖszaiag Mdégalább két felső meghajtó készülék (driving device] között.
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FR1350235A FR3000971B1 (fr) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Produit d'isolation thermique a base de laine minerale et procede de fabrication du produit |
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FR (1) | FR3000971B1 (hu) |
HR (1) | HRP20170948T1 (hu) |
HU (1) | HUE033543T2 (hu) |
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UA (1) | UA116555C2 (hu) |
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US20180038097A1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-02-08 | Joab Jay Perdue | Sound Absorbing Panel |
US11468872B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2022-10-11 | Joab Jay Perdue | Sound absorbing panel |
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EP3470592A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-17 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Panneau acoustique en laine de verre et procede de fabrication d'un tel panneau |
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