HRP20230746T1 - Metoda za proizvodnju filma za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom i film za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom - Google Patents

Metoda za proizvodnju filma za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom i film za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom Download PDF

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HRP20230746T1
HRP20230746T1 HRP20230746TT HRP20230746T HRP20230746T1 HR P20230746 T1 HRP20230746 T1 HR P20230746T1 HR P20230746T T HRP20230746T T HR P20230746TT HR P20230746 T HRP20230746 T HR P20230746T HR P20230746 T1 HRP20230746 T1 HR P20230746T1
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air
liquid
film
retaining
layer
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HRP20230746TT
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Mutlu CAVUSOGLU
Daniele Perotti
Jean-Christophe MINOR
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Avery Dennison Corporation
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Publication of HRP20230746T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20230746T1/hr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/32—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
    • B63B1/34—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction
    • B63B1/38—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/20—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising silicone rubber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
    • B32B27/283—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polysiloxanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • B32B37/025—Transfer laminating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/04—Preventing hull fouling
    • B63B59/045—Preventing hull fouling by wrapping the submerged hull or part of the hull with an impermeable sheet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81C—PROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C1/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate
    • B81C1/00015—Manufacture or treatment of devices or systems in or on a substrate for manufacturing microsystems
    • B81C1/00206—Processes for functionalising a surface, e.g. provide the surface with specific mechanical, chemical or biological properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/728—Hydrophilic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2405/00—Adhesive articles, e.g. adhesive tapes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
    • B63B1/32—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls
    • B63B1/34—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction
    • B63B1/38—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes
    • B63B2001/387—Other means for varying the inherent hydrodynamic characteristics of hulls by reducing surface friction using air bubbles or air layers gas filled volumes using means for producing a film of air or air bubbles over at least a significant portion of the hull surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
    • B81B2207/00—Microstructural systems or auxiliary parts thereof
    • B81B2207/05—Arrays
    • B81B2207/056—Arrays of static structures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81C—PROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C2201/00—Manufacture or treatment of microstructural devices or systems
    • B81C2201/03—Processes for manufacturing substrate-free structures
    • B81C2201/034—Moulding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
    • Y02T70/10—Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Metoda za proizvodnju filma koji zadržava zrak (1) s teksturiranom površinom, film koji zadržava zrak (1) sadrži sloj koji zadržava zrak (v) opremljen stranom okrenutom prema tekućini (2) koja dolazi u kontakt s tekućinom u uporabi, strana okrenuta prema tekućini (2) koja sadrži površinsku morfologiju s razmaknutim izbočenim elementima (3) čije su površine barem regionalno hidrofobne, pri čemu metoda uključuje korak laminiranja reljefne površine reljefnog uklonjivog polimernog filma (vi) na stranu barem regionalno hidrofobnog sloja otvrdnjavajućeg materijala koji je u tekućem ili polustvrdnutom stadiju, pri čemu je navedena reljefna površina negativ površinske morfologije strane koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v) koji se proizvodi, korak laminacije oblikuje sloj otvrdnjavajućeg materijala u sloj koji zadržava zrak (v) sa stranom okrenutom prema tekućini (2) koja sadrži navedenu površinsku morfologiju i pri čemu prije koraka laminacije, metoda uključuje korak utiskivanja uklonjivog polimernog filma kako bi se dobio navedeni reljefni uklonjivi polimerni film (vi), koje utiskivanje se izvodi ekstrudiranjem uklonjivog polimernog filma na silikonskom ili gumenom kalupu (9) s površinom koja ima morfologiju površine koja je identična navedenoj morfologiji površine strane koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v), naznačen time što su susjedni izbočeni elementi (3) udaljeni od drugih u skladu s razmakom (D1) od 0.01 do 3000 µm, poželjno 0.1 do 1000 µm, pri čemu izbočeni element (3) ima visinu (H1) i omjer navedene visine (H1) i navedene udaljenosti (D1) je od 1:3 do 3:1, i time što izbočeni element (3) ima širinu (W1) i omjer navedene širine (W1) i navedene udaljenosti (D1) je od 1:3 do 3:1, više poželjno od 1:2 do 2:1, još poželjnije od 1:1.5 do 1.5:1, i još poželjnije od 1:1.2 do 1.2:1 i pri čemu unutar površinske morfologije strane koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v), visina (H1) susjednih izbočenih elemenata (3) opada duž pravocrtnog smjera.
2. Metoda prema zahtjevu 1, naznačena time što navedeni barem regionalno hidrofobni sloj otvrdnjavajućeg materijala sadrži silikon i/ili derivate silikona.
3. Metoda prema zahtjevu 1 ili 2, naznačena time što je navedeni reljefni uklonjivi polimerni film (vi) polipropilenski, polietilenski ili poliesterski film.
4. Metoda prema zahtjevima 1 do 3, naznačena time što je navedeni silikonski ili gumeni kalup (9) montiran na cilindar (4).
5. Metoda prema zahtjevima 1 do 4, naznačena time što prije koraka utiskivanja uklonjivog polimernog filma, postupak sadrži korak oblikovanja navedenog silikonskog ili gumenog kalupa (9), koji se izvodi lijevanjem tekućeg silikona na metalnu ploču (8) s površinom koja sadrži površinsku morfologiju koja je negativna površinskoj morfologiji strane koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v), i pri čemu je navedena površina metalne ploče (8) strukturirana litografijom.
6. Metoda prema zahtjevu 5, naznačena time što je metalna ploča (8) Si metalna ploča (8).
7. Film koji zadržava zrak (1) s teksturiranom površinom, film koji zadržava zrak (1) sadrži sloj koji zadržava zrak (v) opremljen stranom okrenutom prema tekućini (2) koja dolazi u kontakt s tekućinom u uporabi, strana okrenuta prema tekućini (2) koja sadrži površinsku morfologiju s razmaknutim izbočenim elementima (3) čije su površine barem regionalno hidrofobne, pri čemu su susjedni izbočeni elementi (3) razmaknuti od drugog prema udaljenosti (D1) od 0.01 do 3000 mm, poželjno 0.1 do 1000 µm, u tome što izbočeni element (3) ima visinu (H1) i omjer navedene visine (H1) i navedene udaljenosti (D1) je od 1:3 do 3:1, i u tome što izbočeni element (3) ima širinu (W1) i omjer navedene širine (W1) i navedene udaljenosti (D1) je od 1:3 do 3:1, poželjnije od 1:2 do 2:1, još poželjnije od 1:1.5 do 1.5:1, pa čak i više poželjno od 1:1.2 do 1.2:1, pri čemu film koji zadržava zrak (1) sadrži reljefni uklonjivi polimerni film (vi) koji sadrži reljefnu površinu, i taj polimerni film (vi) se nanosi duž navedene površine preko i na stranu okrenutu prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v), pri čemu je navedena reljefna površina negativ morfologije površine strane (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v) i pri čemu su sloj (v) i/ili reljefni uklonjivi polimerni film (vi) dobiveni izvođenjem postupka prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 6 i pri čemu unutar površinske morfologije strane koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja koji zadržava zrak (v), visina (H1) susjednih izbočenih elemenata (3) opada duž pravocrtnog smjera.
8. Film koji zadržava zrak (1) s teksturiranom površinom prema zahtjevu 7, naznačen time što sloj koji zadržava zrak (v) sadrži silikon i/ili derivate silikona.
9. Film koji zadržava zrak (1) s teksturiranom površinom prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 7 ili 8, naznačen time što jedan ili više navedenih izbočenih elemenata (3) sadrži hidrofobno tijelo (3a) i hidrofilni kraj (3b).
10. Film za zadržavanje zraka (1) s teksturiranom površinom prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 7 do 9, naznačen time što su rebra (7) predviđena na strani koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) sloja za zadržavanje zraka (v) i između izbočenih elemenata (3), navedena rebra (7) imaju visinu (H2), i pri čemu je omjer navedene visine rebra (H2) i visine (H1) izbočenog elementa (3) najmanje 1,5:1, više poželjno najmanje 1,8:1 i još poželjnije najmanje 2:1, i najpoželjnije najmanje 3:1.
11. Film za zadržavanje zraka (1) s teksturiranom površinom prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 7 do 10, naznačen time što film za zadržavanje zraka (1) nadalje sadrži: izbornu uklonjivu podlogu (i); ljepljivi sloj (ii), nanesen preko i na izbornu podlogu (i) kada postoji; sloj sintetičkog materijala (iii) nanesen preko i na ljepljivi sloj (ii); i izborno, srednji silikonski vezni premaz (iv) koji je jednokomponentni silikonski sustav, dvokomponentni silikonski sustav ili trokomponentni silikonski sustav, nanesen preko i na sloj sintetičkog materijala (iii), i pri čemu se strana sloja za zadržavanje zraka (v) nasuprot strani koja je okrenuta prema tekućini (2) nanosi preko i na sloj sintetičkog materijala (iii), ili, ako postoji, na srednji silikonski vezni premaz (iv) .
12. Film za zadržavanje zraka (1) s teksturiranom površinom prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 7 do 11, naznačen time što je nekoliko izbočenih elemenata (3) podijeljeno ili grupirano okolnim stijenkama, koje stijenke mogu imati pravilan ili nepravilan uzorak za poboljšanu sposobnost zadržavanja zraka.
HRP20230746TT 2018-08-30 2019-08-28 Metoda za proizvodnju filma za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom i film za zadržavanje zraka s teksturiranom površinom HRP20230746T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18191808 2018-08-30
EP19766397.4A EP3829968B1 (en) 2018-08-30 2019-08-28 Method for producing an air-retaining film with textured surface, and an air-retaining film with textured surface
PCT/US2019/048503 WO2020047052A1 (en) 2018-08-30 2019-08-28 Method for producing an air-retaining film with textured surface, and an air-retaining film with textured surface

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EP (1) EP3829968B1 (hr)
ES (1) ES2945833T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20230746T1 (hr)
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WO (1) WO2020047052A1 (hr)

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RU207348U1 (ru) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-25 Юрий Александрович Белецкий Накладка для создания пенистой оболочки между плавательным средством и жидкой средой

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US8025831B2 (en) * 2004-05-24 2011-09-27 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Imprinting of supported and free-standing 3-D micro- or nano-structures
US9896557B2 (en) * 2010-04-28 2018-02-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Silicone-based material
CN104271259B (zh) 2012-03-03 2016-09-28 巴登-符腾堡州基金会 包含气体的表面覆盖体、装置以及使用
EP3048141B1 (en) * 2015-01-26 2017-11-22 Avery Dennison Corporation Self adhesive fouling release coating composition
DE102015104257A1 (de) * 2015-03-20 2016-09-22 Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn Sensor zur Bestimmung von Druck und/oder Strömung
EP3330326A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-06 PPG Coatings Europe B.V. A fouling release coating system

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ES2945833T3 (es) 2023-07-07
EP3829968B1 (en) 2023-04-26
PL3829968T3 (pl) 2023-08-21
EP3829968A1 (en) 2021-06-09

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