HRP20221223T1 - Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja, konkretno grudnjaka - Google Patents
Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja, konkretno grudnjaka Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20221223T1 HRP20221223T1 HRP20221223TT HRP20221223T HRP20221223T1 HR P20221223 T1 HRP20221223 T1 HR P20221223T1 HR P20221223T T HRP20221223T T HR P20221223TT HR P20221223 T HRP20221223 T HR P20221223T HR P20221223 T1 HRP20221223 T1 HR P20221223T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- layer
- article
- underwear
- thermo
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 claims 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/04—Joining garment parts or blanks by gluing or welding ; Gluing presses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C5/00—Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
- A41C5/005—Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres by moulding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C5/00—Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C51/002—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
- B29C51/004—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/48—Wearing apparel
- B29L2031/4871—Underwear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
- B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja, konkretno grudnjaka, koji obuhvaća korake:
- osiguravanja prvog sloja (11) tkanine, dizajniranog da formira vanjski sloj artikla - donjeg rublja, iskrojenog prema obliku (12) koji suštinski odgovara projekciji u ravnini opruženog artikla - donjeg rublja;
- osiguravanja drugog sloja (13) tkanine, dizajniranog da formira unutarnji sloj artikla - donjeg rublja, iskrojenog prema obliku (14) koji suštinski odgovara projekciji u ravnini opruženog artikla - donjeg rublja;
- osiguravanja trećeg film-materijala (17), dizajniranog da formira trajne spojne elemente između prvog sloja (11) tkanine i drugog sloja (13) tkanine u završenom artiklu - donjem rublju, pri čemu je navedeni treći film-materijal (17) iskrojen da formira najmanje jedan centralni dio (18) ispod grudi, para gornjih dijelova (19, 19') predviđenih da budu raspoređeni u skladu sa trakama za ramena grudnjaka i para bočnih dijelova (20, 20') predviđenih da budu raspoređeni u skladu sa stranama grudnjaka, i pri čemu je navedeni treći film-materijal (17) termo-adhezivni poliuretanski film "bez silikona";
- prskanja navedenog prvog sloja (11) tkanine, na njegovoj strani predodređenoj da bude okrenuta prema drugom sloju (13) tkanine, reaktivnim "termotopivim" poliuretanskim ljepilom, koje može da se ponovo aktivira samo jednom, zagrijavanjem, u periodu reaktivacije od najmanje 3 dana od nanošenja, poželjno u roku od 5 dana od nanošenja;
- nanošenja gore navedenih dijelova (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma na poziciju na strani drugog sloja (13) tkanine koja je namijenjena da bude okrenuta prema prvom sloju (11) tkanine i da termozalijepi navedene dijelove na navedeni drugi sloj (13) tkanine toplim prešanjem;
- preklapanja navedenog prvog i drugog sloja (11, 13) tkanine, sa stranom prvog sloja (11) tkanine prekrivenom reaktivnim poliuretanskim ljepilom koja je okrenuta prema drugom sloju (13) tkanine i dijelovima (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma nanesenim na drugi sloj (13) tkanine koji je okrenut prema prvom sloju (11) tkanine;
- u spomenutom periodu reaktivacije reaktivnog "termotopivog" poliuretanskog ljepila, spajanja, toplim prešanjem, dva sloja tkanine (11, 13) iskrojenih prema odgovarajućim oblicima (12, 14), spomenutim dijelovima (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma umetnutim između njih, reaktiviranja reaktivnog poliuretanskog ljepila da bi ga privremeno doveli u tekuću fazu, pogodnu za prodiranje kroz vlakna tkanina koja se spajaju, i naknadnog pokretanja kemijskog procesa unakrsnog povezivanja da ga definitivno učvrsti za definitivno i trajno pričvršćivanje dijelova;
- na kraju procesa unakrsnog povezivanja poliuretanskog ljepila, termoformiranja artikla - donjeg rublja prema željenom obliku;
- postavljanja traka za ramena, kukica, etiketa i drugih mogućih dodataka za konačan završetak artikla - donjeg rublja.
2. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu se termo-adhezivni poliuretanski film (17) isporučuje u prvoj većoj masi za formiranje centralnog dijela (18) ispod grudi i gornjih dijelova (19, 19') traka za ramena i u drugoj manjoj masi za formiranje lateralnih bočnih dijelova (20, 20').
3. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 2, pri čemu termo-adhezivni poliuretanski film u skladu sa navedenom prvom većom masom ima debljinu od 180 mikrona i masu od 210 g/m2 i termo-adhezivni poliuretanski film u skladu sa navedenom najmanjom masom ima debljinu od 75 mikrona i masu od 90 g/m2.
4. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu su prethodno navedeni dijelovi (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma termozaljepljeni na navedeni drugi sloj (13) tkanine toplim prešanjem od oko 15-20 sekundi, poželjno 16 sekundi, na temperaturi od oko 160°C.
5. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu se nanošenje reaktivnog "termotopivog" poliuretanskog ljepila na prvi sloj (11) tkanine izvodi na temperaturi od oko 140°C.
6. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu se spajanje dva sloja (11, 13) tkanine sa prethodno spomenutim dijelovima (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma koji su umetnuti između njih, izvodi toplim prešanjem, na temperaturi od oko 120°C tokom najmanje 10 sekundi.
7. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu navedeni drugi sloj (13) tkanine je iskrojen prema obliku (14) koji ima dimenzije koje suštinski odgovaraju obliku koji artikl - donje rublje treba imati kada je završen, dok je prvi sloj (11) tkanine iskrojen prema obliku (12) nešto većem od oblika koji artikl - donje rublje treba imati kada je završen.
8. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 7, pri čemu je preklapanje navedenog prvog i drugog sloja (11, 13) tkanine, sa dijelovima (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma umetnutim između njih, izvedeno zadržavajući oblik (14) drugog sloja (13) tkanine unutar oblika (12) prvog sloja (11) tkanine, čime se definiraju periferni rubovi (22) u višku navedenog prvog sloja (11) tkanine.
9. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 8, pri čemu, nakon termoformiranja artikla - donjeg rublja prema željenom obliku, spomenuti navedeni rubovi (22) u višku se odsijecaju, prateći profil završenog artikla - donjeg rublja.
10. Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja prema patentnom zahtjevu 8, pri čemu, prije toplog prešanja, cjelina od dva sloja (11, 13) tkanine iskrojena prema odgovarajućim oblicima (12, 14) sa navedenim dijelovima (18, 19, 19', 20, 20') termo-adhezivnog poliuretanskog filma umetnutim između njih, pokrivena je listom (21) zaštitnog papira da spriječi, tijekom faze zagrijavanja prešom i posljedičnog rastapanja "termotopivog" poliuretanskog ljepila, da se potonji pričvrsti za ravninu preše u skladu sa prethodno navedenim perifernim rubovima (22) u višku prvog sloja (11) tkanine posute ljepilom.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT102019000022143A IT201900022143A1 (it) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Metodo per la produzione di un indumento di biancheria intima, in particolare un reggiseno. |
| EP20209697.0A EP3827680B1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2020-11-25 | Method for manufacturing an article of underwear, in particular a bra |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20221223T1 true HRP20221223T1 (hr) | 2022-12-09 |
Family
ID=69904058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20221223TT HRP20221223T1 (hr) | 2019-11-26 | 2020-11-25 | Postupak za proizvodnju artikla - donjeg rublja, konkretno grudnjaka |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11647803B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3827680B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP2021095666A (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN112931988A (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3827680T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2928072T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20221223T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE059932T2 (hr) |
| IT (1) | IT201900022143A1 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3827680T (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3827680T3 (hr) |
| PT (1) | PT3827680T (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS63648B1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854652A (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-31 | 汕头市申江服饰有限公司 | 一种运动内衣的生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4776916A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-10-11 | Playtex Apparel, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing additional support to selected portions of a garment |
| US4701964A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1987-10-27 | International Playtex, Inc. | Garment having additional support to selected portions |
| DE19916628C2 (de) * | 1999-04-13 | 2001-07-19 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren zur Herstellung fixierbarer Einlagestoffe |
| IT1317820B1 (it) * | 2000-02-09 | 2003-07-15 | Erreci Spa | Reggiseno perfezionato. |
| US6837771B2 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2005-01-04 | Playtex Apparel, Inc. | Undergarments made from multi-layered fabric laminate material |
| ITPD20130173A1 (it) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-21 | Padder Sarl | Procedimento per la realizzazione di un fondello per pantaloncino ciclistico e fondello realizzato con tale procedimento |
| FR3008281B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-07-31 | Chantelle | Coque de soutien-gorge et son procede de fabrication |
-
2019
- 2019-11-26 IT IT102019000022143A patent/IT201900022143A1/it unknown
-
2020
- 2020-11-17 US US16/950,425 patent/US11647803B2/en active Active
- 2020-11-24 CN CN202011327864.6A patent/CN112931988A/zh active Pending
- 2020-11-24 JP JP2020194718A patent/JP2021095666A/ja active Pending
- 2020-11-25 ES ES20209697T patent/ES2928072T3/es active Active
- 2020-11-25 DK DK20209697.0T patent/DK3827680T3/da active
- 2020-11-25 RS RS20220918A patent/RS63648B1/sr unknown
- 2020-11-25 PL PL20209697.0T patent/PL3827680T3/pl unknown
- 2020-11-25 HR HRP20221223TT patent/HRP20221223T1/hr unknown
- 2020-11-25 LT LTEP20209697.0T patent/LT3827680T/lt unknown
- 2020-11-25 EP EP20209697.0A patent/EP3827680B1/en active Active
- 2020-11-25 HU HUE20209697A patent/HUE059932T2/hu unknown
- 2020-11-25 PT PT202096970T patent/PT3827680T/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUE059932T2 (hu) | 2023-01-28 |
| JP2021095666A (ja) | 2021-06-24 |
| PL3827680T3 (pl) | 2022-11-21 |
| ES2928072T3 (es) | 2022-11-15 |
| IT201900022143A1 (it) | 2021-05-26 |
| CN112931988A (zh) | 2021-06-11 |
| RS63648B1 (sr) | 2022-11-30 |
| US20210153586A1 (en) | 2021-05-27 |
| DK3827680T3 (da) | 2022-10-03 |
| EP3827680A1 (en) | 2021-06-02 |
| PT3827680T (pt) | 2022-10-03 |
| LT3827680T (lt) | 2022-10-25 |
| US11647803B2 (en) | 2023-05-16 |
| EP3827680B1 (en) | 2022-07-06 |
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