HRP20201529T1 - Podna obloga i način proizvodnje podne obloge - Google Patents

Podna obloga i način proizvodnje podne obloge Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20201529T1
HRP20201529T1 HRP20201529TT HRP20201529T HRP20201529T1 HR P20201529 T1 HRP20201529 T1 HR P20201529T1 HR P20201529T T HRP20201529T T HR P20201529TT HR P20201529 T HRP20201529 T HR P20201529T HR P20201529 T1 HRP20201529 T1 HR P20201529T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
veneer
supporting plate
upper side
floor covering
synthetic resin
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20201529TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Norbert Kalwa
Original Assignee
Välinge Innovation AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Välinge Innovation AB filed Critical Välinge Innovation AB
Publication of HRP20201529T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20201529T1/hr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/13—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board all layers being exclusively wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08—Impregnating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
    • B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/24—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer not being coherent before laminating, e.g. made up from granular material sprinkled onto a substrate
    • B32B2037/243—Coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/08—Coating on the layer surface on wood layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/28—Multiple coating on one surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/026—Wood layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/536—Hardness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
    • B32B2317/125—Paper, e.g. cardboard impregnated with thermosetting resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
    • B32B2317/16—Wood, e.g. woodboard, fibreboard, woodchips
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
    • B32B38/145—Printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
    • B32B38/164—Drying
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2002/001—Mechanical features of panels
    • E04C2002/004—Panels with profiled edges, e.g. stepped, serrated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Finished Plywoods (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Podna obloga izrađena od drvenog materijala, naznačena time da se sastoji od noseće ploče (2), prvog furnira (5) na gornjoj strani (3), koji su međusobno povezani sintetičkom smolom (7), a po izboru i s prekrivačem i/ili podlogom (8), i sa drugim furnirom, pri čemu je drugi furnir s donje strane (4) noseće ploče (2) namijenjen osiguravanju uravnoteženih uvjeta naprezanja u proizvodu kao protusloj (6), i pri čemu prvi furnir (5) je prešan na gornjoj strani (3) sa najmanje 30% originalne debljine, a sintetička smola (7) prodire najmanje 30% debljine furnira prvog furnira (5).
2. Podna obloga u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačena time da je postavljen sloj na prvi furnir (5) s gornje strane (3) noseće ploče (2).
3. Podna obloga prema barem jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 2, naznačena time da je podloga (8) postavljena na gornjoj strani (3) noseće ploče (2).
4. Podna obloga prema najmanje jednom od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 3, naznačena time da je površina furnira nauljena ili lakirana, posebno lakom za sušenje zračenjem.
5. Podna obloga prema najmanje jednom od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 4, naznačena time da je prvi furnir (5) otisnut i/ili reljefno utisnut.
6. Postupak za izradu podne obloge izrađene od drvenog materijala, naznačen time da se sastoji od noseće ploče (2) s prvim furnirom (5) na gornjoj strani (3) i s drugim furnirom na donjoj strani (4) noseće ploče (2), čija je namjera osigurati uvjete uravnoteženog pritiska u proizvodu kao protusloj (6), pri čemu su prvi furnir (5) i noseća ploča povezani zajedno sintetičkom smolom (7), a po želji i s prekrivačem i/ili podlogom (8), pri čemu - je tekuća sintetička smola (7) primjenjivana na noseću ploču (2) i/ili prvi furnir (5) u višku od najmanje 30%, relativno na količinu potrebnu za lijepljenje, - je primijenjena sintetička smola (7) osušena, ali ne očvrsnuta, - se noseća ploča (2), prvi furnir (5) i drugi furnir spajaju tako da tvore hrpu prešanog materijala i - je hrpa prešanog materijala utisnuta u drveni materijal pod utjecajem tlaka i temperature da tvori materijal baziran na drvetu i - prvi furnir (5) je stisnut na gornjoj strani (3) noseće ploče (2) sa najmanje 30% njegove originalne debljine.
7. Postupak prema zahtjevu 6, naznačena time da je podna ploča profilirana.
8. Postupak prema zahtjevima 6 ili 7, naznačen time da je prekrivač smješten na prvi list furnira (5) na gornjoj strani (3) noseće ploče (2).
9. Postupak prema najmanje jednom od zahtjeva 6 do 8, naznačen time da je podloga (8) smještena na gornju stranu (3) noseće ploče (2).
10. Postupak prema najmanje jednom od zahtjeva 6 do 9, naznačen time da je površina furnira reljefno utisnuta, nauljena i/ili lakirana.
HRP20201529TT 2014-01-30 2020-09-24 Podna obloga i način proizvodnje podne obloge HRP20201529T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14153311.7A EP2902196B1 (de) 2014-01-30 2014-01-30 Verfahren zum herstellen eines holzwerkstoffs und holzwerkstoff aus einer trägerplatte und einem furnier
EP16177811.3A EP3100857B1 (de) 2014-01-30 2014-01-30 Fussbodenbelag und verfahren zum herstellen eines fussbodenbelags

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20201529T1 true HRP20201529T1 (hr) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=50031182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20201529TT HRP20201529T1 (hr) 2014-01-30 2020-09-24 Podna obloga i način proizvodnje podne obloge

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (3) EP3100857B1 (hr)
ES (1) ES2603267T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20201529T1 (hr)
PL (1) PL2902196T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT2902196T (hr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013113130B4 (de) 2013-11-27 2022-01-27 Välinge Innovation AB Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fußbodendiele
DE102013113109A1 (de) 2013-11-27 2015-06-11 Guido Schulte Fußbodendiele
DE102013113125A1 (de) 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Guido Schulte Fußboden-, Wand- oder Deckenpaneel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
HRP20220122T1 (hr) 2014-01-10 2022-04-15 Välinge Innovation AB Postupak proizvodnje furniranog elementa
US10286633B2 (en) 2014-05-12 2019-05-14 Valinge Innovation Ab Method of producing a veneered element and such a veneered element
EP3310580A4 (en) 2015-06-16 2019-02-13 Välinge Innovation AB METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BUILDING PLATE OR A SURFACE AREA ELEMENT AND SUCH A BUILDING PLATE AND SURFACE ELEMENT
BE1023310B1 (nl) 2015-07-02 2017-01-31 Unilin, Bvba Vloerpaneel en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen.
AU2017258368B2 (en) 2016-04-25 2021-08-12 Välinge Innovation AB A veneered element and method of producing such a veneered element
CN111542432B (zh) 2018-01-11 2023-01-10 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 饰面元件、用于生产饰面元件的方法
CA3085982A1 (en) 2018-01-11 2019-07-18 Valinge Innovation Ab A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element
FI128960B (fi) * 2018-11-30 2021-04-15 Metsaeliitto Osuuskunta Betonin valumuottilevy, menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi sekä sen käyttö
EP3670176B1 (de) * 2018-12-19 2021-03-24 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Verfahren zum herstellen eines furnierten holzwerkstoffs und holzwerkstoff aus einer trägerplatte und mindestens zwei furnieren
US11597187B2 (en) 2019-01-09 2023-03-07 Valinge Innovation Ab Method to produce a veneer element and a veneer element
CN115198997A (zh) 2019-09-03 2022-10-18 浙江永裕家居股份有限公司 一种装饰面复合spc石塑地板
EP3822077B1 (de) 2019-11-12 2022-01-26 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Verfahren zum herstellen einer furnierten platte
EP3854552A1 (de) 2020-01-24 2021-07-28 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Verfahren zum herstellen einer furnierten platte

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2902196B1 (de) 2016-08-24
EP3795357A1 (de) 2021-03-24
ES2603267T3 (es) 2017-02-24
PL2902196T3 (pl) 2017-02-28
PT2902196T (pt) 2016-11-22
EP3100857A1 (de) 2016-12-07
EP3100857B1 (de) 2020-08-05
EP2902196A1 (de) 2015-08-05

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