HK1057257A1 - Micro-mirror device - Google Patents
Micro-mirror deviceInfo
- Publication number
- HK1057257A1 HK1057257A1 HK03108811A HK03108811A HK1057257A1 HK 1057257 A1 HK1057257 A1 HK 1057257A1 HK 03108811 A HK03108811 A HK 03108811A HK 03108811 A HK03108811 A HK 03108811A HK 1057257 A1 HK1057257 A1 HK 1057257A1
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- micro
- mirror device
- plate
- cavity
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B7/00—Microstructural systems; Auxiliary parts of microstructural devices or systems
- B81B7/04—Networks or arrays of similar microstructural devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
- G02B26/0841—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD the reflecting element being moved or deformed by electrostatic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2201/00—Specific applications of microelectromechanical systems
- B81B2201/04—Optical MEMS
- B81B2201/042—Micromirrors, not used as optical switches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B2203/00—Basic microelectromechanical structures
- B81B2203/01—Suspended structures, i.e. structures allowing a movement
- B81B2203/0109—Bridges
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/136,719 US20030202264A1 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2002-04-30 | Micro-mirror device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HK1057257A1 true HK1057257A1 (en) | 2004-03-19 |
Family
ID=29215680
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HK03108811A HK1057257A1 (en) | 2002-04-30 | 2003-12-03 | Micro-mirror device |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030202264A1 (xx) |
EP (1) | EP1359455B1 (xx) |
JP (1) | JP2003322807A (xx) |
KR (1) | KR20030085506A (xx) |
AT (1) | ATE331232T1 (xx) |
CA (1) | CA2424638A1 (xx) |
DE (1) | DE60306254T2 (xx) |
HK (1) | HK1057257A1 (xx) |
TW (1) | TWI248522B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (87)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6674562B1 (en) | 1994-05-05 | 2004-01-06 | Iridigm Display Corporation | Interferometric modulation of radiation |
US8014059B2 (en) | 1994-05-05 | 2011-09-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for charge control in a MEMS device |
US7297471B1 (en) | 2003-04-15 | 2007-11-20 | Idc, Llc | Method for manufacturing an array of interferometric modulators |
US7550794B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2009-06-23 | Idc, Llc | Micromechanical systems device comprising a displaceable electrode and a charge-trapping layer |
US8928967B2 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2015-01-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for modulating light |
WO1999052006A2 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 1999-10-14 | Etalon, Inc. | Interferometric modulation of radiation |
WO2003007049A1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2003-01-23 | Iridigm Display Corporation | Photonic mems and structures |
US7023603B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2006-04-04 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Micro-mirror device including dielectrophoretic microemulsion |
US7781850B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2010-08-24 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Controlling electromechanical behavior of structures within a microelectromechanical systems device |
US6666561B1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2003-12-23 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Continuously variable analog micro-mirror device |
US7002727B2 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2006-02-21 | Reflectivity, Inc. | Optical materials in packaging micromirror devices |
TW570896B (en) | 2003-05-26 | 2004-01-11 | Prime View Int Co Ltd | A method for fabricating an interference display cell |
US7706050B2 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2010-04-27 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Integrated modulator illumination |
US7410816B2 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2008-08-12 | Makarand Gore | Method for forming a chamber in an electronic device and device formed thereby |
US7164520B2 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2007-01-16 | Idc, Llc | Packaging for an interferometric modulator |
EP1779173A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2007-05-02 | Idc, Llc | System and method for micro-electromechanical operating of an interferometric modulator |
US7889163B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2011-02-15 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Drive method for MEMS devices |
US7369296B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2008-05-06 | Idc, Llc | Device and method for modifying actuation voltage thresholds of a deformable membrane in an interferometric modulator |
US7136213B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2006-11-14 | Idc, Llc | Interferometric modulators having charge persistence |
US7684104B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-03-23 | Idc, Llc | MEMS using filler material and method |
US7813026B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-10-12 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method of reducing color shift in a display |
US7920135B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-04-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for driving a bi-stable display |
US7692839B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-04-06 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method of providing MEMS device with anti-stiction coating |
US7724993B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-05-25 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | MEMS switches with deforming membranes |
US7372613B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2008-05-13 | Idc, Llc | Method and device for multistate interferometric light modulation |
US8124434B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2012-02-28 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for packaging a display |
US8008736B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-08-30 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Analog interferometric modulator device |
US7944599B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-05-17 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Electromechanical device with optical function separated from mechanical and electrical function |
US7679627B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-03-16 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Controller and driver features for bi-stable display |
US8310441B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2012-11-13 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for writing data to MEMS display elements |
US7583429B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-09-01 | Idc, Llc | Ornamental display device |
US7710629B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-05-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for display device with reinforcing substance |
US7843410B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-11-30 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for electrically programmable display |
US7893919B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-02-22 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Display region architectures |
US7289259B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2007-10-30 | Idc, Llc | Conductive bus structure for interferometric modulator array |
US7653371B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-01-26 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Selectable capacitance circuit |
US7701631B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-04-20 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Device having patterned spacers for backplates and method of making the same |
US7916103B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-03-29 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for display device with end-of-life phenomena |
US7532195B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2009-05-12 | Idc, Llc | Method and system for reducing power consumption in a display |
US20060076634A1 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2006-04-13 | Lauren Palmateer | Method and system for packaging MEMS devices with incorporated getter |
US7808703B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-10-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for implementation of interferometric modulator displays |
US8878825B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2014-11-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for providing a variable refresh rate of an interferometric modulator display |
US7424198B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2008-09-09 | Idc, Llc | Method and device for packaging a substrate |
US7675669B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-03-09 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for driving interferometric modulators |
US7668415B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-02-23 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method and device for providing electronic circuitry on a backplate |
US7719500B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2010-05-18 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Reflective display pixels arranged in non-rectangular arrays |
US7420725B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2008-09-02 | Idc, Llc | Device having a conductive light absorbing mask and method for fabricating same |
US7355780B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2008-04-08 | Idc, Llc | System and method of illuminating interferometric modulators using backlighting |
US7936497B2 (en) | 2004-09-27 | 2011-05-03 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | MEMS device having deformable membrane characterized by mechanical persistence |
EP1878001A1 (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2008-01-16 | QUALCOMM Incorporated, Inc. | Dynamic driver ic and display panel configuration |
US7948457B2 (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2011-05-24 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods of actuating MEMS display elements |
US7920136B2 (en) | 2005-05-05 | 2011-04-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method of driving a MEMS display device |
EP2495212A3 (en) | 2005-07-22 | 2012-10-31 | QUALCOMM MEMS Technologies, Inc. | Mems devices having support structures and methods of fabricating the same |
CN101228091A (zh) | 2005-07-22 | 2008-07-23 | 高通股份有限公司 | 用于mems装置的支撑结构及其方法 |
TWI416195B (zh) * | 2005-08-09 | 2013-11-21 | Advanced Numicro Systems Inc | 具有鏡旋轉角度之驅動旋轉放大之微電機系統鏡 |
US7630114B2 (en) | 2005-10-28 | 2009-12-08 | Idc, Llc | Diffusion barrier layer for MEMS devices |
US8391630B2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2013-03-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | System and method for power reduction when decompressing video streams for interferometric modulator displays |
US7795061B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2010-09-14 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method of creating MEMS device cavities by a non-etching process |
JP4337862B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-05 | 2009-09-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光学デバイス、光スキャナ、および画像形成装置 |
US7916980B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2011-03-29 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Interconnect structure for MEMS device |
US7382515B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2008-06-03 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Silicon-rich silicon nitrides as etch stops in MEMS manufacture |
US8194056B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2012-06-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies Inc. | Method and system for writing data to MEMS display elements |
US7450295B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2008-11-11 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Methods for producing MEMS with protective coatings using multi-component sacrificial layers |
US7903047B2 (en) | 2006-04-17 | 2011-03-08 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Mode indicator for interferometric modulator displays |
US7711239B2 (en) | 2006-04-19 | 2010-05-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Microelectromechanical device and method utilizing nanoparticles |
US8049713B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2011-11-01 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Power consumption optimized display update |
US7321457B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2008-01-22 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Process and structure for fabrication of MEMS device having isolated edge posts |
US7649671B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 | 2010-01-19 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Analog interferometric modulator device with electrostatic actuation and release |
US8052289B2 (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-11-08 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Mirror array for lithography |
US7702192B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-04-20 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for driving MEMS display |
US7835061B2 (en) | 2006-06-28 | 2010-11-16 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Support structures for free-standing electromechanical devices |
US7777715B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2010-08-17 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Passive circuits for de-multiplexing display inputs |
US7527998B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2009-05-05 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Method of manufacturing MEMS devices providing air gap control |
US7763546B2 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2010-07-27 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Methods for reducing surface charges during the manufacture of microelectromechanical systems devices |
US7733552B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2010-06-08 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc | MEMS cavity-coating layers and methods |
US7719752B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2010-05-18 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | MEMS structures, methods of fabricating MEMS components on separate substrates and assembly of same |
US7851239B2 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2010-12-14 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Low temperature amorphous silicon sacrificial layer for controlled adhesion in MEMS devices |
JP5029551B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-18 | 2012-09-19 | 富士通株式会社 | マイクロ揺動素子、マイクロ揺動素子アレイ、および光スイッチング装置 |
US8736590B2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2014-05-27 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Low voltage driver scheme for interferometric modulators |
US7864403B2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2011-01-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Post-release adjustment of interferometric modulator reflectivity |
KR20130100232A (ko) | 2010-04-09 | 2013-09-10 | 퀄컴 엠이엠에스 테크놀로지스, 인크. | 전기 기계 디바이스의 기계층 및 그 형성 방법 |
US9134527B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2015-09-15 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Pixel via and methods of forming the same |
US8963159B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2015-02-24 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Pixel via and methods of forming the same |
US8659816B2 (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2014-02-25 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Mechanical layer and methods of making the same |
TWI469254B (zh) | 2011-12-29 | 2015-01-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 具多重電性通道的微機電裝置及其製作方法 |
US9606273B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 | 2017-03-28 | Lumentum Operations Llc | Diffractive MEMS device |
JP6825612B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-13 | 2021-02-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 中央支持部を備えたmems反射器 |
Family Cites Families (40)
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US4359698A (en) * | 1980-07-09 | 1982-11-16 | Ford Motor Company | Reflecting type light modulator |
US5061049A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1991-10-29 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator and method |
US4662746A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-05-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator and method |
US5747281A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1998-05-05 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | System useful for the production of proteins from recombinant DNA in single celled organisms |
JPS6235321A (ja) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-02-16 | Canon Inc | 電気機械光変調素子 |
US4956619A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1990-09-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator |
US4982199A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1991-01-01 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Method and apparatus for gray scale printing with a thermal ink jet pen |
US5010354A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-04-23 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink jet pen with improved volumetric efficiency |
US5083857A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multi-level deformable mirror device |
US5969739A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1999-10-19 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink-jet pen with rectangular ink pipe |
US5312513A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-05-17 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Methods of forming multiple phase light modulators |
US5754207A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1998-05-19 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Volume indicating ink reservoir cartridge system |
US5583688A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-12-10 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multi-level digital micromirror device |
US5659345A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1997-08-19 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink-jet pen with one-piece pen body |
US5859652A (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1999-01-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Color video printer and a photo CD system with integrated printer |
US5629794A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-05-13 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Spatial light modulator having an analog beam for steering light |
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US5838351A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1998-11-17 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Valve assembly for controlling fluid flow within an ink-jet pen |
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JP3799092B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-29 | 2006-07-19 | アジレント・テクノロジーズ・インク | 光変調装置及びディスプレイ装置 |
JPH10104756A (ja) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 感光材料裏印字装置 |
US5966150A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-10-12 | Tektronix, Inc. | Method to improve solid ink output resolution |
US6025951A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2000-02-15 | National Optics Institute | Light modulating microdevice and method |
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US5788388A (en) * | 1997-01-21 | 1998-08-04 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink jet cartridge with ink level detection |
US5982992A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-11-09 | Xerox Corporation | Error diffusion in color printing where an intra-gamut colorant is available |
JPH11149050A (ja) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-06-02 | Canon Inc | 光偏向装置 |
EP0916984A1 (en) * | 1997-11-15 | 1999-05-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Light deflection device and array thereof |
US6042211A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2000-03-28 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink drop volume variance compensation for inkjet printing |
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US6195478B1 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2001-02-27 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Planar lightwave circuit-based optical switches using micromirrors in trenches |
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US6389189B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2002-05-14 | Corning Incorporated | Fluid-encapsulated MEMS optical switch |
US6404942B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2002-06-11 | Corning Incorporated | Fluid-encapsulated MEMS optical switch |
JP2000214397A (ja) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-08-04 | Canon Inc | 光偏向装置 |
KR100311032B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-11-02 | 윤종용 | 마이크로미러 가동장치 |
EP1136851A1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-26 | Corning Incorporated | Optical waveguide with encapsulated liquid upper cladding |
US6717715B2 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2004-04-06 | Holl Technologies Company | Flexureless magnetic micromirror assembly |
US7016560B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2006-03-21 | Lightwave Microsystems Corporation | Microfluidic control for waveguide optical switches, variable attenuators, and other optical devices |
US6714105B2 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-03-30 | Motorola, Inc. | Micro electro-mechanical system method |
-
2002
- 2002-04-30 US US10/136,719 patent/US20030202264A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-02-13 TW TW092102994A patent/TWI248522B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-03 JP JP2003100077A patent/JP2003322807A/ja active Pending
- 2003-04-07 CA CA002424638A patent/CA2424638A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-04-24 AT AT03252590T patent/ATE331232T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-24 DE DE60306254T patent/DE60306254T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 EP EP03252590A patent/EP1359455B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 KR KR10-2003-0027020A patent/KR20030085506A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-03 HK HK03108811A patent/HK1057257A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200305732A (en) | 2003-11-01 |
JP2003322807A (ja) | 2003-11-14 |
TWI248522B (en) | 2006-02-01 |
DE60306254T2 (de) | 2007-04-19 |
EP1359455A2 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
EP1359455A3 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
DE60306254D1 (de) | 2006-08-03 |
US20030202264A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
EP1359455B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
KR20030085506A (ko) | 2003-11-05 |
ATE331232T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
CA2424638A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
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