GB993010A - Method of protecting the refractory walls of industrial furnaces against radiation - Google Patents

Method of protecting the refractory walls of industrial furnaces against radiation

Info

Publication number
GB993010A
GB993010A GB36?85/61D GB3628561D GB993010A GB 993010 A GB993010 A GB 993010A GB 3628561 D GB3628561 D GB 3628561D GB 993010 A GB993010 A GB 993010A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
furnace
roof
walls
fuel
radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB36?85/61D
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
Original Assignee
Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID filed Critical Institut de Recherches de la Siderurgie Francaise IRSID
Publication of GB993010A publication Critical patent/GB993010A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/04—Manufacture of hearth-furnace steel, e.g. Siemens-Martin steel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/002—Siemens-Martin type furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/12—Working chambers or casings; Supports therefor
    • F27B3/16—Walls; Roofs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/22—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings increasing the durability of linings or breaking away linings
    • F27D1/1678—Increasing the durability of linings; Means for protecting
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0033—Linings or walls comprising heat shields, e.g. heat shieldsd
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0005—Injecting liquid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0073—Seals
    • F27D99/0075—Gas curtain seals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

993,010. Preventing corrosion; protecting furnace walls from radiation. INSTITUT DE RECHERCHES DE LA SIDERURGIE FRANCAISE. Oct. 10, 1961 [Oct. 18, 1960], No. 36285/61. Heading F4B. The refractory walls or roof of a furnace in which combustion gases circulate near and parallel to the walls or roof in the opposite direction to the main flame are protected against radiation by injecting a hydrocarbon fuel with a low velocity into the stream of recirculating gases so that the hydrocarbon is cracked to form a cloud of carbon particles screening the walls or roof. In an open hearth furnace heated by a main flame 8, with recirculating combustion gas currents f, fuel oil is supplied by water cooled injectors 9a spaced three quarters of the furnace length from the end having an operative burner 5a to form a sheet 13 of carbon particles screening the roof 2 from radiation from the flame 8 and the melt 7. The injectors may be arranged to form a conical spray, or to form a flat sheet of fuel. The hydrocarbon injected to form the carbon cloud may be fuel oil, tar or a gas having a high carbon/hydrogen ratio such as propane, and may be taken from the main furnace fuel supply, or may be supplied separately. Alternative injectors 9b are used when the furnace is reversed and burner 5b is operative.
GB36?85/61D 1960-10-18 1961-10-10 Method of protecting the refractory walls of industrial furnaces against radiation Expired GB993010A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR841485A FR1277355A (en) 1960-10-18 1960-10-18 Method for protecting refractory walls of industrial furnaces against radiation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB993010A true GB993010A (en) 1965-05-26

Family

ID=8740993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36?85/61D Expired GB993010A (en) 1960-10-18 1961-10-10 Method of protecting the refractory walls of industrial furnaces against radiation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3165301A (en)
AT (1) AT238747B (en)
ES (1) ES270895A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1277355A (en)
GB (1) GB993010A (en)
NL (2) NL269875A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU52984A1 (en) * 1966-03-01 1967-04-13
GB1476243A (en) * 1974-05-14 1977-06-10 Hotwork Int Ltd Method of heating up glass melting furnaces or the like
US4675041A (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-06-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for furnace lid purging
WO2008063940A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-29 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reducing crown corrosion in a glassmelting furnace

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1964544A (en) * 1928-04-05 1934-06-26 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Method of firing furnaces
US2303620A (en) * 1940-07-31 1942-12-01 William T Dean Method of firing regenerative furnaces or the like
GB704321A (en) * 1949-12-05 1954-02-17 United Steel Companies Ltd Improvements relating to furnaces
GB747840A (en) * 1953-11-13 1956-04-18 Eitel Hans Joachim Improvements in or relating to open-hearth furnaces
US3002736A (en) * 1958-12-08 1961-10-03 Inland Steel Co Method of operating a combined melting hearth and gas reformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL269875A (en) 1900-01-01
ES270895A1 (en) 1962-03-01
FR1277355A (en) 1961-12-01
NL123013C (en) 1900-01-01
AT238747B (en) 1965-02-25
US3165301A (en) 1965-01-12

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