GB990972A - Photoconductive copy sheets - Google Patents

Photoconductive copy sheets

Info

Publication number
GB990972A
GB990972A GB14061/61A GB1406161A GB990972A GB 990972 A GB990972 A GB 990972A GB 14061/61 A GB14061/61 A GB 14061/61A GB 1406161 A GB1406161 A GB 1406161A GB 990972 A GB990972 A GB 990972A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
compound
photoconductor
carrier
less
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB14061/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of GB990972A publication Critical patent/GB990972A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/36Dyes with acylated amino groups
    • C09B1/42Dyes with acylated amino groups the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/0003Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from diazotized anilines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B29/00Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
    • C09B29/34Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components
    • C09B29/36Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds
    • C09B29/3604Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom
    • C09B29/3647Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms
    • C09B29/3652Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • C09B29/366Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from other coupling components from heterocyclic compounds containing only a nitrogen as heteroatom containing a five-membered ring with two nitrogen atoms as heteroatoms containing a 1,2-diazoles or hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles containing hydroxy-1,2-diazoles, e.g. pyrazolone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B43/00Preparation of azo dyes from other azo compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/08Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/08Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
    • C09B47/12Obtaining compounds having alkyl radicals, or alkyl radicals substituted by hetero atoms, bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton
    • C09B47/16Obtaining compounds having alkyl radicals, or alkyl radicals substituted by hetero atoms, bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton having alkyl radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/08Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
    • C09B47/24Obtaining compounds having —COOH or —SO3H radicals, or derivatives thereof, directly bound to the phthalocyanine radical
    • C09B47/26Amide radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B48/00Quinacridones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B5/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
    • C09B5/02Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic ring being only condensed in peri position
    • C09B5/14Benz-azabenzanthrones (anthrapyridones)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B5/00Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
    • C09B5/24Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
    • C09B5/321.3 azoles of the anthracene series
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B69/00Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00Indigoid dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00Indigoid dyes
    • C09B7/10Bis-thionapthene indigos
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G13/00Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G13/01Electrographic processes using a charge pattern for multicoloured copies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G17/00Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process
    • G03G17/02Electrographic processes using patterns other than charge patterns, e.g. an electric conductivity pattern; Processes involving a migration, e.g. photoelectrophoresis, photoelectrosolography; Processes involving a selective transfer, e.g. electrophoto-adhesive processes; Apparatus essentially involving a single such process with electrolytic development
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/08Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
    • G03G5/087Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic and being incorporated in an organic bonding material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/02Charge-receiving layers
    • G03G5/04Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
    • G03G5/09Sensitisors or activators, e.g. dyestuffs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G5/00Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
    • G03G5/12Recording members for multicolour processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S534/00Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
    • Y10S534/02Azo compounds containing chains of eight or more carbon atoms not provided for elsewhere in this class

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Color Printing (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0990972/C6-C7/1> A basic nitrogen containing organic compound which is soluble in aqueous acid solution and insoluble in alkaline solution is deposited on a photoconductor bonded to an electrically conductive carrier, by contacting the photoconductor with a solution of the salt of the organic compound, and passing a current so that at the carrier cathode hydrogen is liberated to raise the pH above 7, thus depositing the compound. The compound may be colourless or coloured and is preferably of the formula <FORM:0990972/C6-C7/1> where M is an organic radical, R and R11 are hydrogen or alkyl with up to 18 carbon atoms, m is less than 4 and p and n are less than 6. The electrolyte may also contain dispersed particles such as carbon black and titanium dioxide which are codeposited with the basic compound. As shown, the carrier 26 for the photoconductor layer 28 is placed on the metal base 12 of the cell which also serves as cathode connection and the perforated anode 22 rests on a ledge 20 in an open insulating frame 16 of polythene, P.T.F.E. or polytrifluorochloroethylene clamped between the base and an upper frame 14.
GB14061/61A 1960-04-18 1961-04-18 Photoconductive copy sheets Expired GB990972A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2301760A 1960-04-18 1960-04-18
US370751A US3418322A (en) 1960-04-18 1964-05-07 Quinacridone dyestuffs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB990972A true GB990972A (en) 1965-05-05

Family

ID=26696628

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB14061/61A Expired GB990972A (en) 1960-04-18 1961-04-18 Photoconductive copy sheets
GB44060/63A Expired GB990973A (en) 1960-04-18 1961-04-18 Dyestuffs containing polyalkyleneamine groups

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44060/63A Expired GB990973A (en) 1960-04-18 1961-04-18 Dyestuffs containing polyalkyleneamine groups

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US3418322A (en)
CH (1) CH455522A (en)
DE (1) DE1177005B (en)
FR (1) FR1290454A (en)
GB (2) GB990972A (en)
NL (1) NL263729A (en)
NO (1) NO122384B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1219328B (en) * 1961-04-19 1966-06-16 Agfa Ag Process for developing charge images
US3384565A (en) * 1964-07-23 1968-05-21 Xerox Corp Process of photoelectrophoretic color imaging
US3436321A (en) * 1966-09-13 1969-04-01 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Developer compositions and their use in electrolytic electrophotography
ZA6555105B (en) * 1967-08-25
US3753708A (en) * 1971-03-29 1973-08-21 Xerox Corp Photoelectrophoretic imaging process employing quinacridone pigments
US4271088A (en) 1978-06-16 1981-06-02 Suntech, Inc. High selectivity cyanoalkylation process
JPS5632549A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-04-02 Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd Pigment composition
JPS56118462A (en) * 1980-02-25 1981-09-17 Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd Pigment composition
GB8400984D0 (en) * 1984-01-14 1984-02-15 Hepburn C Polychloroprene rubber
AU6667894A (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-21 Alcon Laboratories, Inc. Diamines as antimicrobial agents and use thereof in ophthalmic composition
US5698024A (en) * 1996-12-31 1997-12-16 Bayer Corporation Organic pigment compositions
US5711800A (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-01-27 Bayer Corporation Organic pigment compositions
US5879444A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-09 Bayer Corporation Organic pigment compositions
US6066203A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-05-23 Bayer Corporation Pigment derivatives for waterborne coatings
WO2013139006A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 大连理工大学 Anthrapyridone fluorescent dye n-substituted in position 4, preparation method and use thereof
CN107446374A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-08 南京工业大学 Quinacridone polyquaternary ammonium salt derivatives and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2756234A (en) * 1956-07-24 Anthrapyridones
US1766403A (en) * 1930-06-24 Weener schtjlemann
US2151518A (en) * 1935-03-07 1939-03-21 Gen Aniline Works Inc Azo dyestuff
US2297691A (en) * 1939-04-04 1942-10-06 Chester F Carlson Electrophotography
US2238485A (en) * 1939-11-04 1941-04-15 Eastman Kodak Co Azo compound and material colored therewith
US2713576A (en) * 1949-07-22 1955-07-19 Rohm & Haas Preparation of azo compounds
US2677651A (en) * 1950-10-09 1954-05-04 State College Of Washington Sheet for electrical inscription
US2874101A (en) * 1952-09-17 1959-02-17 Farnsworth Res Corp Method of making double-sided mosaic
US2862816A (en) * 1954-03-26 1958-12-02 Rca Corp Method of and means for reducing triboelectric forces in electrophotography
US2824096A (en) * 1954-07-13 1958-02-18 Du Pont Tricyanovinylaryleneazoarylene compounds
US2857271A (en) * 1954-09-28 1958-10-21 Rca Corp Electrostatic printing process for producing photographic transparencies
US2854386A (en) * 1955-02-07 1958-09-30 Aladdin Ind Inc Method of photographically printing conductive metallic patterns
US2972508A (en) * 1955-12-29 1961-02-21 Bayer Ag Dyeing of polymers of acrylonitrile
BE561403A (en) * 1956-03-30
US2945849A (en) * 1957-03-04 1960-07-19 Bayer Ag Disazo compounds containing a quaternary ammonium group
US3139421A (en) * 1960-03-14 1964-06-30 Parke Davis & Co Azo compounds and methods for producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3172827A (en) 1965-03-09
US3418322A (en) 1968-12-24
NL263729A (en)
CH455522A (en) 1968-07-15
NO122384B (en) 1971-06-21
GB990973A (en) 1965-05-05
FR1290454A (en) 1962-04-13
DE1177005B (en) 1964-08-27

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