GB989364A - Tension indicating device - Google Patents

Tension indicating device

Info

Publication number
GB989364A
GB989364A GB10844/62A GB1084462A GB989364A GB 989364 A GB989364 A GB 989364A GB 10844/62 A GB10844/62 A GB 10844/62A GB 1084462 A GB1084462 A GB 1084462A GB 989364 A GB989364 A GB 989364A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tension
dome
domed
legs
shaped member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB10844/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB989364A publication Critical patent/GB989364A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/30Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. mechanical strain gauge
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/02Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection having means for indicating tension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/06Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve
    • F16B13/063Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander
    • F16B13/066Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front combined with expanding sleeve by the use of an expander fastened by extracting a separate expander-part, actuated by the screw, nail or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B31/00Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts
    • F16B31/02Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load
    • F16B31/028Screwed connections specially modified in view of tensile load; Break-bolts for indicating the attainment of a particular tensile load or limiting tensile load with a load-indicating washer or washer assembly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge

Abstract

989,364. Applying predetermined tensions to bolts. J. D. CUMMING. March 21,1962 [March 21, 1961], No. 10844/62. Heading F2H. [Also in Division G1] The tension on a rock bolt 12 is indicated by the spread of the legs of a resilient U-shaped member 24, as a dome of a dome-shaped washer 19 is forced between them on tightening a nut 17. A sheet metal protective member 32 is placed between the dome and the U-shaped member, the flanges 35 and tabs 34 thereof defining channels in which the ends of member 24 may rest. The correct tension may be indicated when the ends of the legs of the U-shaped member correspond with the ends of the tabs 34. In an alternative embodiment, Fig. 5 (not shown), the protective member is a domed member which fits closely over the domed washer and the position of the ends of the legs relative to a point on a circumferential flange of the domed member gives an indication of the bolt tension. The U-shaped member 24 also acts to maintain the tension on the bolt.
GB10844/62A 1961-03-21 1962-03-21 Tension indicating device Expired GB989364A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US97235A US3133468A (en) 1961-03-21 1961-03-21 Tension indicating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB989364A true GB989364A (en) 1965-04-14

Family

ID=22262336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB10844/62A Expired GB989364A (en) 1961-03-21 1962-03-21 Tension indicating device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3133468A (en)
BE (1) BE615310A (en)
GB (1) GB989364A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995003477A1 (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-02-02 Bhp Engineering Pty. Ltd. A bearing plate assembly
AU696277B2 (en) * 1993-07-26 1998-09-03 Onesteel Manufacturing Pty Limited A bearing plate assembly
TWI688713B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-03-21 三幸商事顧問股份有限公司 Metal expansion anchor

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3283566A (en) * 1964-01-29 1966-11-08 Dale H Fietz Material hardness tester
US3872719A (en) * 1973-10-24 1975-03-25 Us Interior Rock bolt tension load cell
US3987699A (en) * 1974-11-14 1976-10-26 Popenoe Charles H Opti-mechanical displacement microindicator
US4020734A (en) * 1975-11-26 1977-05-03 Star Expansion Industries Corporation Tension indicator for fastener means
US4047463A (en) * 1976-07-23 1977-09-13 Eaton Corporation Tension indicator
US4217849A (en) * 1978-12-21 1980-08-19 Brown Larry L Mine roof warning indicator
US4708559A (en) * 1986-07-08 1987-11-24 F. M. Locotos Co., Inc. Reinforcing washer for a mine roof bolt assembly
US5385433A (en) * 1993-05-14 1995-01-31 Jennmar Corporation Bearing plate
AUPM617094A0 (en) * 1994-06-09 1994-07-07 Industrial Rollformers Pty Limited Washer and support member for supporting a load
AUPN097795A0 (en) * 1995-02-09 1995-03-09 Industrial Rollformers Pty Limited A plate
US5769570A (en) * 1996-06-03 1998-06-23 Jennmar Corporation Cable tensioning dome plate
US6270290B1 (en) 1997-02-14 2001-08-07 Jennmar Corporation Tensionable cable bolt
US5919006A (en) * 1997-02-14 1999-07-06 Jennmar Corporation Tensionable cable bolt with mixing assembly
US6682268B2 (en) * 2000-09-01 2004-01-27 Earl Products, Inc. Method and apparatus for secondary roof support in an underground mine
FR2874256B1 (en) * 2004-08-13 2006-11-17 Freyssinet Internat Stup Soc P METHOD FOR MONITORING VOLTAGE LOSSES OF CABLES IN A PRECONTROLLED WORK
DE202006016695U1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2006-12-28 Fidan Betonbearbeitung Gmbh Disk nut for fastening together e.g. core drill components has cup-shaped base with axial bore, into which connector fits, washer fitting into base which has cup-shaped upper surface, in which curved lower surface on connector swivels
EP2162699B1 (en) * 2007-07-03 2018-08-22 GCoder Systems AB Pre tension monitoring solution
AU2011236103A1 (en) 2011-03-17 2012-10-04 Gregory Earl Smith Mine roof bolt assembly
CA2862693C (en) * 2012-02-22 2016-10-11 Fci Holdings Delaware, Inc. Fiberglass roof and rib plate
WO2015072840A1 (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Aguilar Vera Oscar Octavio Dome-type plate for a mining anchor
WO2015072831A1 (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Aguilar Vera Oscar Octavio Mining plate with a square dome
US10378576B2 (en) * 2014-06-27 2019-08-13 Hubbell Incorporated Torque indicating threaded mechanical fastening systems and methods
US10060809B1 (en) 2016-10-27 2018-08-28 Larry C. Hoffman Friction stabilizer pull tester and method
CN108489368B (en) * 2018-03-23 2020-11-06 四川农业大学 High-precision real-time monitoring and measuring device and method for tunnel surrounding rock deformation
EP3865718A1 (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-08-18 fischerwerke GmbH & Co. KG Fastening element and fastening assembly
CN112983540B (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-12-28 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Construction method and protection tool for tunnel deformation monitoring points
PL438538A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-23 Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie Anchor housing load absorber

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1774695A (en) * 1927-08-22 1930-09-02 Edward C Baynes Pressure indicator for nuts or bolts
DE1005474B (en) * 1953-03-03 1957-04-04 Fritz Wacker Anchor removal, especially for mining
US2850937A (en) * 1955-04-28 1958-09-09 Eldon K Ralston Snap type bolt tension indicator
DE1085480B (en) * 1955-09-01 1960-07-21 Hans Ziller Predictable rock bolt and method of fastening it

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995003477A1 (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-02-02 Bhp Engineering Pty. Ltd. A bearing plate assembly
AU696277B2 (en) * 1993-07-26 1998-09-03 Onesteel Manufacturing Pty Limited A bearing plate assembly
TWI688713B (en) * 2018-05-22 2020-03-21 三幸商事顧問股份有限公司 Metal expansion anchor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3133468A (en) 1964-05-19
BE615310A (en) 1962-07-16

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