GB988108A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB988108A GB988108A GB351263A GB351263A GB988108A GB 988108 A GB988108 A GB 988108A GB 351263 A GB351263 A GB 351263A GB 351263 A GB351263 A GB 351263A GB 988108 A GB988108 A GB 988108A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- basic
- dyes
- acidic
- sites
- dyed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8271—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing amide and nitrile groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5242—Polymers of unsaturated N-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/607—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives
- D06P1/6076—Nitrogen-containing polyethers or their quaternary derivatives addition products of amines and alkylene oxides or oxiranes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/625—Aromatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
- D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
- D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
- D06P1/6491—(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Mixed textile materials containing both constituents having basic sites and constituents having acidic sites are dyed by applying a liquour or paste comprising an acidic dye, a basic dye, 35-65% of an anionic levelling agent, 36-65% of a weakly cationic complexing agent and 0.1-3% of thiourea or an N-alkylthiourea, the percentage being based on the combined weight of said levelling agent, complexing agent and thiourea. Materials having basic sites are known base-modified polyacrylonitriles as well as polyamides, wool, silk, mohair and angora and materials having acidic sites are known other acrylic polymers. The anionic levelling agent may be a compound of the formula R-A-R1. Where R and R1 are the same or different and are sulphonated benzene or naphthalene nuclei and A is a direct link or an -SO2-, -NH- or -(CH2)ngroup where n is an integer from 1 to 4 especially sodium a , a 1-dinaphthyl-b , b 1-disulphonate and sodium a , a 1-dinaphthylmethane-b , b 1, disulphonate. The weakly cationic agent may be polyvinyl pyrrolidone or an ethylene oxide condensation product with a C12-C22 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl amine, especially a compound of the formula CH3(CH2)17NH(CH2CH2O)x-H where x is about 6. The N-alkylthiourea may be N-methylthiourea. Sulphur-containing reducing agents may be included in small quantities. The acidic dyes may or may not contain complexed metal atoms and they may be disperse dyes containing weakly anionic groups. The basic dyes may be ordinary basic dyes or cationic dyes specially formulated for dyeing acrylic fibres. Dyeing may be effected at 100-140 DEG C. The fibre blends to be dyed may further contain polyester fibres (whose colour remains unchanged) and polyvinylalcohol fibres (which are dyed by both acid and basic dyestuffs). Examples are given.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR886224A FR1320804A (en) | 1962-01-29 | 1962-01-29 | Simultaneous coloring with dyes of anionic character and dyes of cationic character |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB988108A true GB988108A (en) | 1965-04-07 |
Family
ID=8771443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB351263A Expired GB988108A (en) | 1962-01-29 | 1963-01-28 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT243743B (en) |
CH (1) | CH384534A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1295511B (en) |
DK (1) | DK106489C (en) |
ES (1) | ES283657A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1320804A (en) |
GB (1) | GB988108A (en) |
NO (1) | NO121092B (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1111142B (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1961-07-20 | Basf Ag | Process for dyeing fiber mixtures which contain fibers made from polyacrylonitrile and / or from its copolymers and fibers which can be colored with anionic dyes |
-
1962
- 1962-01-29 FR FR886224A patent/FR1320804A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-12-06 DE DE1962S0082748 patent/DE1295511B/en active Pending
- 1962-12-24 ES ES283657A patent/ES283657A1/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-01-03 AT AT6263A patent/AT243743B/en active
- 1963-01-18 DK DK24963A patent/DK106489C/en active
- 1963-01-28 GB GB351263A patent/GB988108A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-01-28 NO NO14728363A patent/NO121092B/no unknown
- 1963-01-29 CH CH105363A patent/CH384534A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO121092B (en) | 1971-01-18 |
AT243743B (en) | 1965-11-25 |
FR1320804A (en) | 1963-03-15 |
ES283657A1 (en) | 1963-03-01 |
DE1295511B (en) | 1969-05-22 |
CH384534A (en) | 1964-05-30 |
DK106489C (en) | 1967-02-13 |
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