GB980852A - An electrolyte for use in the galvanic deposition of bright polished coatings - Google Patents
An electrolyte for use in the galvanic deposition of bright polished coatingsInfo
- Publication number
- GB980852A GB980852A GB480261A GB480261A GB980852A GB 980852 A GB980852 A GB 980852A GB 480261 A GB480261 A GB 480261A GB 480261 A GB480261 A GB 480261A GB 980852 A GB980852 A GB 980852A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- atoms
- pyridinium chloride
- hetero
- pyridine
- pyridinium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
- C25D3/14—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt from baths containing acetylenic or heterocyclic compounds
- C25D3/18—Heterocyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A nickel plating bath includes as a brightening and levelling agent an N-substitution product of pyridine or quinoline of formula: <FORM:0980852/C6-C7/1> where n=0 to 2; m is 1 or 2; X is an aliphatic group having 1-6 fold bonds of the type 1 1/2 -3 (as observed by infra-red spectroscopy), R1 is H or an aliphatic radical which may be attached to a pyridine or quinoline ring; R2=H or the group -(CH2)n-(X)p-R1 where n and p are 0 to 2, and Z is an anion of a water soluble acid. The fold bonds may occur between C atoms or between C atoms and hetero-atoms or between hetero-atoms, e.g. O, S, and P. Examples include: 1-phenaryl pyridinium iodide, beta-oxycyclohexyl pyridinium chloride, N-cyclopentadienyl pyridinium chloride, N-2-malonyl pyridinium chloride, N-carboxy sulpho methyl-pyridinium chloride. Optional additions include heterocyclic sulpho acids, sulphonamides, and sodium lauryl sulphate, boric acid, and saccharin. The plating is effected at pH 2-5 and at 40-70 DEG C. The homogeneous nickel coating is suitable for subsequent chromium plating.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DER27658A DE1180601B (en) | 1960-03-29 | 1960-03-29 | Bath for galvanic deposition of mirror-glossy and leveled homogeneous nickel coatings |
DE1960R0028870 DE1259169B (en) | 1960-03-29 | 1960-10-10 | Bath for galvanic deposition of mirror-glossy, leveled and homogeneous nickel coatings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB980852A true GB980852A (en) | 1965-01-20 |
Family
ID=25991343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB480261A Expired GB980852A (en) | 1960-03-29 | 1961-02-09 | An electrolyte for use in the galvanic deposition of bright polished coatings |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE1180601B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1282399A (en) |
GB (1) | GB980852A (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2647866A (en) * | 1950-07-17 | 1953-08-04 | Udylite Corp | Electroplating of nickel |
DE1008543B (en) * | 1950-09-16 | 1957-05-16 | Udylite Corp | Bath for galvanic nickel plating |
US2658867A (en) * | 1952-03-06 | 1953-11-10 | Harshaw Chem Corp | Electrodeposition of nickel |
DE939662C (en) * | 1952-10-17 | 1956-03-01 | Harshaw Chem Corp | Process for the galvanic production of shiny nickel deposits |
US2782153A (en) * | 1954-02-16 | 1957-02-19 | Harshaw Chem Corp | Nickel electrodeposition |
US2841602A (en) * | 1955-10-04 | 1958-07-01 | Udylite Res Corp | Alkynoxy acids |
DE1066068B (en) * | 1957-06-05 | 1959-09-24 | Langbein-Pfanhauser Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Neuß | Electrolyte for galvanic deposition of mirror-shining, leveled, ductile nickel deposits |
-
1960
- 1960-03-29 DE DER27658A patent/DE1180601B/en active Pending
- 1960-10-10 DE DE1960R0028870 patent/DE1259169B/en active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-02-09 GB GB480261A patent/GB980852A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-02-22 FR FR41255A patent/FR1282399A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1282399A (en) | 1962-01-19 |
DE1180601B (en) | 1964-10-29 |
DE1259169B (en) | 1968-01-18 |
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