GB969937A - Improvements in or relating to the oxy-chlorination of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the oxy-chlorination of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB969937A GB969937A GB2423562A GB2423562A GB969937A GB 969937 A GB969937 A GB 969937A GB 2423562 A GB2423562 A GB 2423562A GB 2423562 A GB2423562 A GB 2423562A GB 969937 A GB969937 A GB 969937A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- combined
- chloride
- weight
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 nitrate or formate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical class CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
- C07C17/154—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons of saturated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
- C07C17/156—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons of unsaturated hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL294391D NL294391A (en:Method) | 1962-06-23 | ||
| BE633892D BE633892A (en:Method) | 1962-06-23 | ||
| NL134407D NL134407C (en:Method) | 1962-06-23 | ||
| GB2423562A GB969937A (en) | 1962-06-23 | 1962-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the oxy-chlorination of hydrocarbons |
| DE19631443703 DE1443703A1 (de) | 1962-06-23 | 1963-05-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlorkohlenwasserstoffen |
| FR937023A FR1360473A (fr) | 1962-06-23 | 1963-06-05 | Procédé perfectionné d'oxychloruration des hydrocarbures |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2423562A GB969937A (en) | 1962-06-23 | 1962-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the oxy-chlorination of hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB969937A true GB969937A (en) | 1964-09-16 |
Family
ID=10208548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2423562A Expired GB969937A (en) | 1962-06-23 | 1962-06-23 | Improvements in or relating to the oxy-chlorination of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE633892A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB969937A (en:Method) |
| NL (2) | NL134407C (en:Method) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2600643A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-27 | 1987-12-31 | Solvay | Procede d'oxychloration de l'ethylene et compositions catalytiques pour l'oxychloration |
| JP2007511343A (ja) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-05-10 | ソルヴェイ | 触媒及び該触媒を用いる気相方法 |
-
0
- BE BE633892D patent/BE633892A/xx unknown
- NL NL294391D patent/NL294391A/xx unknown
- NL NL134407D patent/NL134407C/xx active
-
1962
- 1962-06-23 GB GB2423562A patent/GB969937A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2600643A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-27 | 1987-12-31 | Solvay | Procede d'oxychloration de l'ethylene et compositions catalytiques pour l'oxychloration |
| EP0255156A1 (fr) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-02-03 | SOLVAY & Cie (Société Anonyme) | Procédé d'oxychloration de l'éthylène et compositions catalytiques pour l'oxychloration |
| US4910354A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1990-03-20 | Solvay & Cie (Societe Anonyme) | Process for the oxychlorination of ethylene and catalyst compositions for the oxychlorination |
| US5315051A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1994-05-24 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Process for the oxychlorination of ethylene and catalyst compositions for the oxychlorination |
| JP2007511343A (ja) * | 2003-11-14 | 2007-05-10 | ソルヴェイ | 触媒及び該触媒を用いる気相方法 |
| CN1882386B (zh) * | 2003-11-14 | 2011-06-08 | 索维公司 | 催化剂和使用该催化剂的气相方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL294391A (en:Method) | |
| NL134407C (en:Method) | |
| BE633892A (en:Method) |
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