GB967110A - Process for the optical brightening of cellulose material and the material brightened thereby - Google Patents
Process for the optical brightening of cellulose material and the material brightened therebyInfo
- Publication number
- GB967110A GB967110A GB28046/62A GB2804662A GB967110A GB 967110 A GB967110 A GB 967110A GB 28046/62 A GB28046/62 A GB 28046/62A GB 2804662 A GB2804662 A GB 2804662A GB 967110 A GB967110 A GB 967110A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethoxy
- propylamino
- methyl
- amino
- phenylamino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/30—Luminescent or fluorescent substances, e.g. for optical bleaching
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
- D06M13/358—Triazines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/07—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/28—Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulosic materials, e.g. cotton and linen fabrics, are brightened by impregnating them at temperatures under 100 DEG C. with an aqueous solution of a salt of at least one compound having the formula <FORM:0967110/D1-D2/1> in which A1 and A2 are phenyl radicals which may be substituted by alkoxy, alkyl, carboxyl, sulphonic acid or sulphamyl groups or by halogen atoms and X1 and X2 are alkoxy groups which may be substituted, primary amino groups or secondary or tertiary amino groups having aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic nitrogen substituents which, together with the nitrogen atom and if desired, further hetero atoms, can also form hydrogenated heterocycles, and then steaming them, if desired after drying. X1 and X2 may be methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, b hydroxy ethoxy, b methoxy ethoxy, b ethoxy ethoxy, b butoxy ethoxy, amino, methylamino, ethylamino, propylamino, b hydroxyethyl amino, b hydroxy propylamino, b cynoethylamino dimethylamino, diethylamino, bis-b -hydroxyethyl amino, N-methyl-N ethylamino, N methyl N-b -hydroxyethylamino, N-ethyl-N-b hydroxyethylamino, N-methyl-N-b -hydroxy-propylamino, N ethyl-N-b hydroxy-propylamino, benzylamino, N-b -hydroxyethyl-benzyl-amino, cyclohexylamino, N ethyl-cyclohexylamino, N-b -cyanoethyl-cyclo hexylamino, phenylamino, o, m or p-methyl phenylamino, 3, 5-, 2, 5- or 3, 4-dimethyl-phenylamino, m- or p-methoxylethoxy, chloro-bromosulpho-, sulphamyl- or carboxyphenylamino, 2, 5 dimethyl-4-sulphophenylamino, 4-chloro-3-carboxy phenylamino, carboxy methylamino, N-methylcarboxymethylamino, 2 methoxyethylamino, N-methyl-2-methoxyethylamino, 2 ethoxyethylamino, 3-methoxy-propylamino, piperidine or morpholino groups. The impregnating bath may also contain chemical bleaching agents, e.g. hydrogen peroxide or sodium hydrosulphite, sodium chloride, water glass, sodium hydroxide, urea, calcined sodium carbonate and the sodium salts of diethylene triamine penta acetic acid and ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid. The impregnated material may be passed continuously through a steamer and steamed for 1-20 minutes at 100 DEG -120 DEG C. or it may be rolled up and steamed for 1-4 hours at 80 DEG -100 DEG C. in a closed chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH861661 | 1961-07-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB967110A true GB967110A (en) | 1964-08-19 |
Family
ID=4342667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28046/62A Expired GB967110A (en) | 1961-07-21 | 1962-07-20 | Process for the optical brightening of cellulose material and the material brightened thereby |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH861661A4 (en) |
GB (1) | GB967110A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4294711A (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1981-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions and methods for their manufacture |
-
1961
- 1961-07-21 CH CH861661D patent/CH861661A4/en unknown
-
1962
- 1962-07-20 GB GB28046/62A patent/GB967110A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4294711A (en) | 1979-09-21 | 1981-10-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions and methods for their manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH861661A4 (en) | 1963-03-29 |
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