GB959132A - Improvements in or relating to hair dyeing composition - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to hair dyeing composition

Info

Publication number
GB959132A
GB959132A GB23942/62A GB2394262A GB959132A GB 959132 A GB959132 A GB 959132A GB 23942/62 A GB23942/62 A GB 23942/62A GB 2394262 A GB2394262 A GB 2394262A GB 959132 A GB959132 A GB 959132A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
specified
composition
aqueous solution
dyeing
contain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23942/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Gillette Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gillette Co LLC filed Critical Gillette Co LLC
Publication of GB959132A publication Critical patent/GB959132A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/08—Preparations for bleaching the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/23—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34—Alcohols
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
    • A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

Hair dyeing compositions which are free of reducing agents capable of reacting with the hair comprise an acid dyestuff, a water-soluble salt of a monovalent or divalent cation, the ratio dye: salt being 1:1 to 1:20, 000 by weight, and a free base in an amount sufficient to produce a pH of 8.5 - 12.5 in an aqueous solution containing the composition, and may optionally contain 20-400% of the total weight of dye and salt of a non-dyeing organic substance which is immiscible with water and when mixed in the ratio 4 parts by weight of organic substance to 10 parts aqueous solution containing the above composition and allowed to stand for 3 hours at 25 DEG C. will extract a portion only of the dyestuff from the aqueous phase, and may also contain a bleaching agent, e.g. hydrogen peroxide. The specified mono- and di-valent cations are those of the alkali and alkaline earth metals, ammonia, alkylamines having 1-4 carbon atoms and mono-, di- and tri-alkanolamines in which each alkanol group contains 2 or 3 carbon atoms and the specified anious are chlorides, bromides, sulphates, acetates, borates, nitrates, citrates, lactates, bromates and chlorates. Specified free bases are ammonia, monoethanolamine, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and 2-amino-2-methyl-1, 3-propanediol. The non-dyeing organic substance is preferably an alcohol, those specified being n-butyl, n-amyl, n-octyl, benzyl, terephthalyl and phenylethyl alcohol but may also be cyclohexanone, tetrahydrofuran, chlorobenzene, camphor, xylene or toluene. When the composition is in the form of a dry powder it may further contain corn starch or white dextrin and when in the form of an aqueous solution it may contain a thickener and be in the form of a paste or cream as well as containing perfumes, stabilisers and opacifiers. The specified thickeners are ethoxylated fatty alcohols, carboxylated vinyl polymers and ethoxylated tallow alcohols. In the combined dyeing-bleaching composition provided in solid form both the bleaching agent and the free base may be included in solid form however when the composition is provided as an aqueous solution the bleaching agent and the free base must be kept separate. The specified bleaching agents are hydrogen peroxide, sodium percarbonate and urea peroxide. Examples are given.
GB23942/62A 1961-08-04 1962-07-27 Improvements in or relating to hair dyeing composition Expired GB959132A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US129251A US3352755A (en) 1961-08-04 1961-08-04 Acid dye composition for human hair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB959132A true GB959132A (en) 1964-05-27

Family

ID=22439113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23942/62A Expired GB959132A (en) 1961-08-04 1962-07-27 Improvements in or relating to hair dyeing composition

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3352755A (en)
BE (1) BE621044A (en)
CA (1) CA679585A (en)
GB (1) GB959132A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2793817B1 (en) 2011-12-23 2020-09-23 Kao Germany GmbH Bleaching and colouring composition for hair

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1096943A (en) * 1964-05-06 1967-12-29 Unilever Ltd Solvent assisted dyeing
CH425713A (en) * 1964-07-07 1967-06-15 Sandoz Ag Process for dyeing polyamide fibers with water-soluble, non-metallizable dyes
US3630654A (en) * 1968-05-15 1971-12-28 Bristol Myers Co Aqueous alcoholic acid dye-carboxylated polymer compositions for dyeing and grooming hair
US3972675A (en) * 1969-12-03 1976-08-03 Ciba-Geigy Ag Process for dyeing skins and furs
US3926546A (en) * 1970-10-20 1975-12-16 Bayer Ag Polyhydroxyalkylamine salts of anionic dyestuffs
US10111816B2 (en) * 2015-08-05 2018-10-30 L'oreal Composition for altering the color of keratin fibers

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US776668A (en) * 1904-03-25 1904-12-06 Theodor Macharaceck Scaffold.
US2283350A (en) * 1939-02-15 1942-05-19 Mclaughlin & Wallenstein Composition for bleaching hair
US2643211A (en) * 1949-11-30 1953-06-23 Rayette Inc Hair color-rinse concentrate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2793817B1 (en) 2011-12-23 2020-09-23 Kao Germany GmbH Bleaching and colouring composition for hair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE621044A (en)
CA679585A (en) 1964-02-04
US3352755A (en) 1967-11-14

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