GB954157A - The treatment of synthetic fibres - Google Patents

The treatment of synthetic fibres

Info

Publication number
GB954157A
GB954157A GB1098562A GB1098562A GB954157A GB 954157 A GB954157 A GB 954157A GB 1098562 A GB1098562 A GB 1098562A GB 1098562 A GB1098562 A GB 1098562A GB 954157 A GB954157 A GB 954157A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
treatment
synthetic fibres
stuffer
cyanoalkyl
tow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1098562A
Inventor
Vera Isabella Furness
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel UK PLC
Original Assignee
Courtaulds PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE607552D priority Critical patent/BE607552A/xx
Priority to NL268615D priority patent/NL268615A/xx
Priority to GB2948960A priority patent/GB929399A/en
Priority to FR871639A priority patent/FR1302056A/en
Priority to DEC24940A priority patent/DE1234918B/en
Application filed by Courtaulds PLC filed Critical Courtaulds PLC
Priority to GB1098562A priority patent/GB954157A/en
Priority to FR928867A priority patent/FR83298E/en
Publication of GB954157A publication Critical patent/GB954157A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/67—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with cyanogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with cyanhydric acid, cyanic acid, isocyanic acid, thiocyanic acid, isothiocyanic acid or their salts, or with cyanamides; with carbamic acid or its salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/228—Cyclic esters, e.g. lactones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/232—Organic carbonates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/345—Nitriles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

In a modification of the process of the parent Specification, "never-dried" polyacrylonitrile fibres e.g. in the form of a tow of continuous filaments, are treated by application of an aqueous solution containing 1.5-5% by weight of a cyanoalkyl amide e.g. bis-cyanoethyl formamide, at a temperature of 75-90 DEG C., and are subsequently deformed e.g. crimped in a stuffer-box.
GB1098562A 1962-03-22 1962-03-22 The treatment of synthetic fibres Expired GB954157A (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE607552D BE607552A (en) 1962-03-22
NL268615D NL268615A (en) 1962-03-22
GB2948960A GB929399A (en) 1962-03-22 1960-08-26 The treatment of synthetic fibres
FR871639A FR1302056A (en) 1962-03-22 1961-08-25 Method of fixing deformations in textile articles
DEC24940A DE1234918B (en) 1962-03-22 1961-08-25 Process for producing permanent crimping or pleating in textile products on the basis of wet-spun polyacrylonitrile threads
GB1098562A GB954157A (en) 1962-03-22 1962-03-22 The treatment of synthetic fibres
FR928867A FR83298E (en) 1962-03-22 1963-03-22 Method of fixing deformations in textile articles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1098562A GB954157A (en) 1962-03-22 1962-03-22 The treatment of synthetic fibres

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB954157A true GB954157A (en) 1964-04-02

Family

ID=9977928

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2948960A Expired GB929399A (en) 1960-08-26 1960-08-26 The treatment of synthetic fibres
GB1098562A Expired GB954157A (en) 1962-03-22 1962-03-22 The treatment of synthetic fibres

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2948960A Expired GB929399A (en) 1960-08-26 1960-08-26 The treatment of synthetic fibres

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE607552A (en)
DE (1) DE1234918B (en)
FR (2) FR1302056A (en)
GB (2) GB929399A (en)
NL (1) NL268615A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB968963A (en) * 1961-12-28 1964-09-09 Toyo Rayon Co Ltd Intermittently-crimped continuous filament yarn and the method for the production thereof
DE2256844A1 (en) * 1972-11-20 1974-06-06 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF POLYACRYLNITRILE FIBER
GB2373793A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-02 John Fagge A method of crimping oxidised acrylic fibres

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE943191C (en) * 1950-02-08 1956-05-17 Phrix Werke Ag Method and device for the continuous, stepwise drawing of endless threads made of organic high polymers
GB690899A (en) * 1951-03-28 1953-04-29 Monsanto Chemicals Improvements in or relating to the treatment of articles made from acrylonitrile polymers
DE930891C (en) * 1951-05-01 1955-07-28 Phrix Werke Ag Process for the aftertreatment of fully stretched structures made of polyacrylonitrile or copolymers of acrylonitrile produced by the dry spinning process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB929399A (en) 1963-06-19
FR1302056A (en) 1962-08-24
BE607552A (en) 1900-01-01
NL268615A (en) 1900-01-01
DE1234918B (en) 1967-02-23
FR83298E (en) 1964-07-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1029867A (en) New polyacrylonitrile-based articles
GB954157A (en) The treatment of synthetic fibres
GB1136417A (en) Method of treating cellulosic textile materials
GB807456A (en) Method for stabilizing textile fibres and compositions thereby obtained
GB991602A (en) Antibiotics and their purification
GB1372825A (en) Processes for treating natural polyamides
GB1519035A (en) Method of treating cellulosic textile materials
CH415944A (en) Advanced process for drawing polyamide filaments
GB790163A (en) Improved method and apparatus for heating continuously moving threads, and like filamentary textile material
NL6409626A (en)
GB1366642A (en) Pre treatment of cotton fibres or rovings
GB1141839A (en) Production of crimped yarns
GB1030116A (en) Production of lofted or bulky multi-filament synthetic yarns
GB1147988A (en) Improvements relating to the production of artificial fibres
GB857721A (en) Improvements in or relating to crimping yarns of synthetic linear polymers
GB1431890A (en) Textile treatment processes
GB1075981A (en) Process for relaxing synthetic or artificial filamentary material
GB886701A (en) Improved polyolefin articles
GB1016351A (en) Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of carbonised products
FR2050350A1 (en) Treated surgical sew thread
GB896842A (en) Improvements in and relating to the treatment of yarns
ES326085A3 (en) Procedure for the production of synthetic fibers from polyacrylonitrile. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB1210540A (en) Method of increasing the thermostability of synthetic aromatic polyamide fibre fabrics
GB883604A (en) Improvements in or relating to the production of high bulk textile yarns
ES268797A1 (en) Procedure for treating polyacrylonitril filaments (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)