GB948630A - Method of heating finely divided solids in a pneumatic conveyor conduit - Google Patents

Method of heating finely divided solids in a pneumatic conveyor conduit

Info

Publication number
GB948630A
GB948630A GB11410/60A GB1141060A GB948630A GB 948630 A GB948630 A GB 948630A GB 11410/60 A GB11410/60 A GB 11410/60A GB 1141060 A GB1141060 A GB 1141060A GB 948630 A GB948630 A GB 948630A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
conduit
heated
solids
sand
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB11410/60A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of GB948630A publication Critical patent/GB948630A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/10Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material
    • F28C3/12Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid
    • F28C3/16Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid the particulate material forming a bed, e.g. fluidised, on vibratory sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00513Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids in the bed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

Solids such as sand, a -aluminium oxide, aluminium oxide gel or silica gel are heated and conveyed upwards, in a conduit, by combustion gases from a burner opening in the conduit and spaced below the supply point of the solid at a distance 1-5 times the diameter of the conduit at the point where the solid is admitted, the conduit in the region of the burner having no refractory lining. The heated solids may be heat carriers and catalysts. Sand of a particle size of 0.5-1.2 mm. may be heated in a vertical conduit and passed by way of a supply container to a reaction chamber from which, somewhat cooler, it is returned to the conduit, through a ring of slits, for reheating.ALSO:Solids such as sand, a -aluminium oxide, aluminium oxide gel or silica gel are heated and conveyed upwards, in a conduit, by combustion gases from a burner opening in the conduit and spaced below the supply point of the solid at a distance 1-5 times the diameter of the conduit at the point where the solid is admitted, the conduit in the region of the burner having no refractory lining. The heated solids may be heat carriers and catalysts. Sand of a particle size of 0,5-1,2 mm. may be heated in a vertical conduit and passed by way of a supply container to a reaction chamber from which, somewhat cooler, it is returned to the conduit, through a ring of slits, for re-heating.
GB11410/60A 1959-04-09 1960-03-31 Method of heating finely divided solids in a pneumatic conveyor conduit Expired GB948630A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF28156A DE1085501B (en) 1959-04-09 1959-04-09 Process for the pneumatic conveying of solids in a vertical ascending pipe with simultaneous heating of the solids to be conveyed by combustion gases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB948630A true GB948630A (en) 1964-02-05

Family

ID=7092765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11410/60A Expired GB948630A (en) 1959-04-09 1960-03-31 Method of heating finely divided solids in a pneumatic conveyor conduit

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3066927A (en)
DE (1) DE1085501B (en)
GB (1) GB948630A (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2621034A (en) * 1947-07-01 1952-12-09 Great Lakes Carbon Corp Apparatus for expanding minerals
US2572484A (en) * 1947-09-17 1951-10-23 Howle Apparatus for expanding perlite and the like
US2612263A (en) * 1949-12-02 1952-09-30 Howard D White Apparatus for heat-treating mineral material
US2746735A (en) * 1951-10-04 1956-05-22 Combined Metals Reduction Comp Material mixing burner for processing furnaces
US2809023A (en) * 1952-09-08 1957-10-08 Shell Dev Control of circulation of finely divided solids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3066927A (en) 1962-12-04
DE1085501B (en) 1960-07-21

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