GB941183A - Improvements in and relating to spray coating methods and apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to spray coating methods and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB941183A GB941183A GB39429/59A GB3942959A GB941183A GB 941183 A GB941183 A GB 941183A GB 39429/59 A GB39429/59 A GB 39429/59A GB 3942959 A GB3942959 A GB 3942959A GB 941183 A GB941183 A GB 941183A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- delivery
- paint
- solenoid
- head
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B3/1057—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces with at least two outlets, other than gas and cleaning fluid outlets, for discharging, selectively or not, different or identical liquids or other fluent materials on the rotating element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/14—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet
- B05B12/1472—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for supplying a selected one of a plurality of liquids or other fluent materials or several in selected proportions to a spray apparatus, e.g. to a single spray outlet separate supply lines supplying different materials to separate outlets of the spraying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/04—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B5/0403—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
- B05B5/0407—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with a spraying edge, e.g. like a cup or a bell
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/08—Plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/08—Plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects
- B05B5/087—Arrangements of electrodes, e.g. of charging, shielding, collecting electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/16—Arrangements for supplying liquids or other fluent material
Abstract
941,183. Coating-apparatus. RANSBURG ELECTRO - COATING CORPORATION. Nov. 20, 1959 [Nov. 20, 1958], No. 39429/59. Heading B2B. Apparatus for the spray coating of articles comprises spraying means for forming a spray of liquid coating material particles, a plurality of sources of liquid for delivery to the spraying means, means associated with each source for controlling the delivery of liquid therefrom to the spraying means, a common operator for the delivery-controlling means selectively operable to cause delivery from any one source to the spraying means while preventing delivery from the others, and power-activated means energizable during delivery of coating material from the selected source so as in a predetermined cycle to terminate delivery of liquid from one source, and after a delay to initiate delivery of liquid from a different source. The apparatus may be arranged to supply solvent alone to the spraying means for a period after each lot of coating liquid, to clean the spray head. In the form shown in Fig. 3, paint from each of the containers 40a, 40b or 40c may be fed to an associated port delivering on to the internal face of a rotated electrostatic spraying head 10, e.g. in the case of the container 40a by means of a gear pump 41a, driven by an electric motor 43a. The flow of liquid delivered to the head through the conduit 31a is controlled by a compressed air operated on-off valve 42a, the compressed air for operating this being controlled by an air valve 45a, operated by a solenoid 51a which also controls the motor 43a. Further, a mixture of air and cleaning solvent from a pressurized container 46 may be supplied by a pipe 47 to a port delivering it to the internal surface of the head 10, and, if desired, to a nozzle directed against the external surface, the flow being controlled by a valve 48 operated by a solenoid 52. A cylindrical shroud 16 may be moved forward to surround the head 10 by a compressed air cylinder 19, the supply to which is controlled by a valve 50 operated by a solenoid 53. An electrical control panel 55 provides for operating the solenoids to deliver liquid from the one containers 40a, b or c to the atomizer while preventing delivery from the others, and for terminating the delivery of one paint to the head, supply of cleaning solvent to the head for a predetermined time, and initiating the delivery of another paint; preferably, the shroud is moved into spray-intercepting relation with the head during cleaning, and then retracted. In the apparatus of Fig. 6 a number of compressed air spray guns, such as 60a, 60c, radiate from a hub 61 which is charged to a high electrical potential by a source 73, and supported on an insulating column 62 which can be rotated by a D.C. motor 80 to bring a selected gun opposite an opening in a housing 64, the gun then being flanked by electrodes 74. Each gun is supplied by a paint line such as 75a and compressed air line (e.g. 76a) simultaneously controlled by a solenoid, e.g. 79a. The operation of motor 80 is controlled by a series of positioning solenoids 82a, b, c &c., a motor switch 83 mounted eccentrically on shaft 62, and a motor reversing switch 84. The operation of the apparatus is controlled by a series of push-buttons PB 11, 12, 13 &c. and a relay system contained in a control panel 85. On pressing one of the push buttons, the supply of paint and air to the operative paint-gun is cut off by operation of its associated solenoid 79, and the core of its associated solenoid 82 is retracted, allowing the switch 83 to initiate rotation of the shaft 62 by the motor 80. This movement is terminated by the switch 83 striking the core of another solenoid 82, which has meanwhile been protruded. The appropriate solenoid 79 is then operated to commence spraying of paint of another colour. In order to prevent the air and paint lines becoming tangled, rotation of the shaft 62 is restricted to less than 360 degrees by the switch 84, which, when it strikes a pin, not shown, causes reversal of the motor 80.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US775315A US3155539A (en) | 1958-11-20 | 1958-11-20 | Electrostatic spray coating methods and apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB941183A true GB941183A (en) | 1963-11-06 |
Family
ID=25104026
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB39429/59A Expired GB941183A (en) | 1958-11-20 | 1959-11-20 | Improvements in and relating to spray coating methods and apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3155539A (en) |
DE (3) | DE1232047B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1245081A (en) |
GB (1) | GB941183A (en) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3512502A (en) * | 1966-10-21 | 1970-05-19 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Electrostatic coating apparatus |
US3674205A (en) * | 1971-05-14 | 1972-07-04 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Multiple color paint spray system |
DE2925476C2 (en) * | 1979-06-23 | 1984-01-12 | Johann 4837 Verl Henkenjohann | Device for coating an object with a flowable material |
JPS5921668B2 (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1984-05-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rotary atomization electrostatic coating equipment |
JPS56163779A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomization electrostatic painting device |
JPS56115653A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-09-10 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomized electrostatic coating device |
JPS56163777A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomization electrostatic painting device |
JPS56166961A (en) * | 1980-05-26 | 1981-12-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary electrostatic spray painting apparatus |
JPS56141867A (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1981-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomizing electrostatic coating device |
JPS6012578B2 (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1985-04-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rotation speed detection device for rotary atomization electrostatic coating equipment |
JPS56141868A (en) * | 1980-04-04 | 1981-11-05 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomizing electrostatic coating device |
JPS56163774A (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomization electrostatic painting device |
JPS56163775A (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomization electrostatic painting device |
JPS56163776A (en) * | 1980-05-21 | 1981-12-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomization electrostatic painting device |
US4331299A (en) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-05-25 | Binks Manufacturing Company | Safety cover for rotary head electrostatic spray coating systems |
US4356868A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-11-02 | Ransburg Corporation | Fire-extinguishant system |
JPS6051867B2 (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1985-11-15 | 日本ランズバ−グ株式会社 | How to change paint color |
US4344381A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-08-17 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Apparatus for continuously electrostatically coating an elongated object |
JPS57144053A (en) * | 1981-03-04 | 1982-09-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary atomizing electrostatic coating device |
US4359189A (en) * | 1981-03-23 | 1982-11-16 | Gralo Inc. | Automatic electrostatic centrifugal atomizer system |
US4534717A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1985-08-13 | Ford Motor Company | Flushable metering pump |
US4614300A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1986-09-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Computerized spray machine |
US4679734A (en) * | 1985-10-30 | 1987-07-14 | Graco Inc. | Robot spray gun |
US4881563A (en) * | 1986-09-05 | 1989-11-21 | General Motors Corporation | Paint color change system |
CA2010656C (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1994-04-19 | Roger Cann | Method and apparatus for flushing residual paint from the internal flow passages in a paint distribution system |
FR2652518B1 (en) * | 1989-10-03 | 1994-04-08 | Sames Sa | DEVICE FOR PROJECTING A COATING PRODUCT WITH A ROTATING SPRAYING MEMBER. |
US5072881A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-12-17 | Systems Specialties | Method of cleaning automated paint spraying equipment |
US6042030A (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2000-03-28 | Howe; Varce E. | Safe charging with non-insulative atomizer |
US6076751A (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-20 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Method of charging using nonincendive rotary atomizer |
US6918551B2 (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2005-07-19 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Dual purge manifold |
JP4590877B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2010-12-01 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Coating equipment |
DE102006038563A1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-04-30 | Eisenmann Lacktechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for conveying an electrically conductive fluid coating material |
DE102017101924A1 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2018-08-02 | Eisenmann Se | rotary atomizers |
EP3680023A4 (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2021-06-09 | IHI Corporation | Device for coating cylinder |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190308703A (en) * | 1903-04-16 | 1904-04-14 | Charles Laurence Burdick | Improvements in and connected with Apparatus for Spraying Colour on to Paper Fabric and other Surfaces. |
US2257004A (en) * | 1938-10-07 | 1941-09-23 | Chrysler Corp | Coating material spraying apparatus |
BE487699A (en) * | 1948-03-05 | |||
DE884326C (en) * | 1948-09-22 | 1953-07-27 | Etablissements Roger Brillie S | Gun for spraying or atomizing liquids |
US2784114A (en) * | 1951-11-26 | 1957-03-05 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Spray coating apparatus and method |
LU32297A1 (en) * | 1953-06-26 | |||
US2795512A (en) * | 1953-08-28 | 1957-06-11 | Gen Electric | Electrostatic method and apparatus for lining molds |
US2810364A (en) * | 1954-09-15 | 1957-10-22 | Conforming Matrix Corp | Spray painting machine |
US2795206A (en) * | 1955-04-28 | 1957-06-11 | Conforming Matrix Corp | Automatic spray painting apparatus |
US2827394A (en) * | 1955-05-09 | 1958-03-18 | Floyd A Sherman | Method and apparatus for electrostatically coating articles |
-
1958
- 1958-11-20 US US775315A patent/US3155539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-11-20 GB GB39429/59A patent/GB941183A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-20 FR FR810851A patent/FR1245081A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-11-20 DE DER40202A patent/DE1232047B/en active Pending
- 1959-11-20 DE DE1959R0026764 patent/DE1402627B1/en active Pending
- 1959-11-20 DE DE1402627*CA patent/DE1402627C2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3155539A (en) | 1964-11-03 |
DE1232047B (en) | 1967-01-05 |
FR1245081A (en) | 1960-11-04 |
DE1402627B1 (en) | 1970-06-04 |
DE1402627C2 (en) | 1975-07-31 |
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