GB914506A - Treatment of polyamide filaments - Google Patents
Treatment of polyamide filamentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB914506A GB914506A GB17843/61A GB1784361A GB914506A GB 914506 A GB914506 A GB 914506A GB 17843/61 A GB17843/61 A GB 17843/61A GB 1784361 A GB1784361 A GB 1784361A GB 914506 A GB914506 A GB 914506A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- emulsion
- triglyceride
- emulsifying agent
- ethanols
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 12
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- -1 polyoxyethylene ethanols Polymers 0.000 abstract 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005313 fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001124 arachidoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NSTORIOUDCABGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;prop-1-ene Chemical class CCO.CC=C NSTORIOUDCABGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/40—Chemical pretreatment of textile inserts before building the tyre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0042—Reinforcements made of synthetic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/14—Derivatives of phosphoric acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/221—Preliminary treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
- D06M13/295—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof containing polyglycol moieties; containing neopentyl moieties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
- Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
An aqueous emulsion contains a triglyceride having the structural formula:- <FORM:0914506/III/1> wherein R designates aliphatic radicals, two of which have 1-5 carbon atoms and at most one double carbon to carbon bond each and one of which has 11-23 carbon atoms and at most 5 double carbon to carbon bonds. Specified triglycerides include diaceto-ricinolein, -linolein and -linolenin, which are preferred, especially the latter, in an amount of 0,5-3,0% by weight, and diaceto-laurin, -myristin, -palmitin, -stearin, -arachidin, -behenin, -liquocerin, -laurolein, -myristolein, -palmitolein, -olein, -gadolein, -erucin, -elastostearin, -licanin, -arachidonin, and -clupanodonin, and the corresponding dipropiono-, dibutyro-, divalero-, dicapro-, and dicrotonocompounds. The lower fatty acid substituents can be either in the a b or a g positions. Mixtures of these compounds may be incorporated in the emulsion, which may also contain non-ionic surface-active emulsifying agents, especially polyethers, e.g. alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ethanols, alkyl polyoxyethylene ethanols, alkylaryl polyoxypropylene ethanols and alkyl polyoxypropylene ethanols, especially the products made by reacting C10-C24 alcohols with 5-30 moles of ethylene oxide or other alkylene oxide, or by reacting alkyl substituted phenols with 8-30 moles of an alkylene oxide. A number of suitable mono- and poly-hydric alcohols and condensation products therewith is specified. The emulsion may contain 10-50% by weight of emulsifying agent, based on the weight of ester plus emulsifying agent, and 0,5-20% of the triglyceride, based on the weight of the emulsion. Such an emulsion may be made by mixing at 25 DEG -50 DEG C. the triglyceride, a non-ionic surface-active emulsifying agent, and water, the triglyceride being present in an amount of 0,5-20% by weight, based on the weight of the emulsion, and the percentage of emulsifying agent being 10-50, based on the weight of the triglyceride and emulsifying agent, and agitating the resulting mixture vigorously at 0 DEG -100 DEG C. until a stable emulsion is formed.ALSO:Nylon filaments are impregnated with an aqueous emulsion containing a triglyceride having the structural formula <FORM:0914506/IV(a)/1> wherein R designates aliphatic radicals, two of which have 1-5 carbon atoms and at most one double carbon to carbon bond each and one of which has 11-23 carbon atoms and at most 5 double carbon to carbon bonds, and then stretched to increase their molecular orientation, the filaments during stretching having a triglyceride content of 0,05-3,0% by weight. The filaments may be made from nylon-66 or nylon-6, and the stretching may be carried at above 140 DEG C. but below the sticking temperature of the filaments. Specified triglycerides include diacetoricinolein, -linolein and -linolenin, which are preferred, especially the latter, in an amount of 0,5-3,0% by weight, and diaceto-laurin, -myristin, -palmitin, -stearin, -arachidin, -behenin, -lignocerin, -laurolein, -myristolein, -palmitolein, -olein, -gadolein, -erucin, -elastostearin, -licanin, -arachidonin, and clupanodonin, and the corresponding dipropiono-, dibutyro-, divalero-, dicapro-, and dicrotonocompounds. The lower fatty acid substituents can be either in the a b -or a g -positions. Mixtures of these compounds may also be used. The emulsion may also contain non-ionic surface active emulsifying agents, especially polyethers, e.g. alkylaryl polyoxyethylene ethanols, alkyl polyoxyethylene ethanols, alkylarylpolyoxy propylene ethanols and alkyl polyoxypropylene ethanols, especially the products made by reacting C10-C24 alcohols with 5-30 moles of ethylene oxide or other alkylene oxide, or by reacting alkyl substituted phenols with 8-30 moles of an alkylene oxide. A number of suitable compounds are specified. The emulsion may contain 10-50% by weight of emulsifying agent, based on the weight of ester plus emulsifying agent, and 0,5-20% of the triglyceride, based on the weight of the emulsion. In an example, freshly-spun nylon filaments are treated with an emulsion containing 18 parts by weight diaceto-ricinolein, two parts by weight of an emulsifying agent made by condensing a mixture of myristyl, cetyl, stearyl, arachyl, palmitoleyl, oleyl, and linoleyl alcohols with 20 moles ethylene oxide per mole of alcohol, and 180 parts by weight of water, and then hot-stretched at about 180 DEG C. to about five times on a conventional drawtwist machine. Filaments so treated are especially useful as tyre cords.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US34863A US3160511A (en) | 1960-06-09 | 1960-06-09 | Treatment of polyamide filaments |
US171616A US3279943A (en) | 1960-06-09 | 1962-02-07 | Polyamide filamentary yarn |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB914506A true GB914506A (en) | 1963-01-02 |
Family
ID=26711472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17843/61A Expired GB914506A (en) | 1960-06-09 | 1961-05-16 | Treatment of polyamide filaments |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3279943A (en) |
BE (2) | BE604833A (en) |
CH (1) | CH421375A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1204617B (en) |
GB (1) | GB914506A (en) |
NL (3) | NL265793A (en) |
SE (1) | SE308499B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU46327A1 (en) * | 1963-06-20 | 1972-01-01 | ||
US3525206A (en) * | 1965-01-19 | 1970-08-25 | Monsanto Co | Nylon tire cord |
NL6600642A (en) * | 1965-02-09 | 1966-08-10 | ||
US3459251A (en) * | 1965-03-31 | 1969-08-05 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Rubber tires with nylon reinforcement cord containing dispersed therein the reaction product of boric acid and an aliphatic alcohol |
US4343616A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-08-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Lubricant compositions for finishing synthetic fibers |
JPS60231873A (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1985-11-18 | 帝人株式会社 | Aromatic polyamide fiber |
US5096778A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1992-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dip penetration regulators for tire yarns |
US4900496A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1990-02-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making a tire cord using yarns containing a dip penetration regulator |
JP2006335874A (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-14 | Kao Corp | Plasticizer for biodegradable resin |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19364C (en) * | G. eiffel in Levaillois-Perret bei Paris | Dismountable bridge girder | ||
US2164235A (en) * | 1936-01-21 | 1939-06-27 | Garner Walter | Treating textiles and oils therefor |
US2944920A (en) * | 1955-11-07 | 1960-07-12 | Emery Industries Inc | Process for lubricating and promoting the cohesion of textile fibers |
US2808421A (en) * | 1955-12-13 | 1957-10-01 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method for preparing mixed triglyceride compositions |
US2932078A (en) * | 1958-11-12 | 1960-04-12 | Goodrich Co B F | Process for treating cords |
US3113369A (en) * | 1960-05-02 | 1963-12-10 | Monsanto Chemicals | Yarn manufacture and products obtained thereby |
-
0
- BE BE588311D patent/BE588311A/xx unknown
- BE BE604833D patent/BE604833A/xx unknown
- NL NL249022D patent/NL249022A/xx unknown
- NL NL123623D patent/NL123623C/xx active
- NL NL265793D patent/NL265793A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-05-16 GB GB17843/61A patent/GB914506A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-06 DE DEC24302A patent/DE1204617B/en active Pending
- 1961-06-08 CH CH670061A patent/CH421375A/en unknown
-
1962
- 1962-02-07 US US171616A patent/US3279943A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-05-17 SE SE5536/63A patent/SE308499B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE604833A (en) | |
BE588311A (en) | |
NL249022A (en) | |
NL123623C (en) | |
CH421375A (en) | 1966-09-30 |
NL265793A (en) | |
SE308499B (en) | 1969-02-17 |
DE1204617B (en) | 1965-11-11 |
US3279943A (en) | 1966-10-18 |
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