GB614295A - Manufacture of organic polycarbamates - Google Patents

Manufacture of organic polycarbamates

Info

Publication number
GB614295A
GB614295A GB2087946A GB2087946A GB614295A GB 614295 A GB614295 A GB 614295A GB 2087946 A GB2087946 A GB 2087946A GB 2087946 A GB2087946 A GB 2087946A GB 614295 A GB614295 A GB 614295A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ammonia
glycol
triol
carbamates
moles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2087946A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB2087946A priority Critical patent/GB614295A/en
Publication of GB614295A publication Critical patent/GB614295A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C271/00Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C271/06Esters of carbamic acids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Polycarbamates of the formula R(OCONH2)n, wherein R stands for an acyclic radical substituted or not and n is a whole number greater than one, are prepared by reacting n moles. of ammonia with the chloroformic esters obtained by the interaction of one or more of the compounds having the formula R(OH)n with n moles. of phosgene. The chloroformic esters may be prepared by mixing the reagents at about 30-35 DEG C., conveniently in solution in an inert organic liquid or by mixing the hydroxy compound with liquid phosgene. Ammonia may conveniently be added to the solution of the chloroformic ester, preferably at about 50-60 DEG C. Examples describe the preparation of the bis-carbamates of ethylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1 : 4-butane diol, hexamethylene glycol, decamethylene glycol and octadecane-1 : 12-diol and the tris-carbamates of tristearin-11 : 111 : 1111-triol (hydrogenated castor oil, triolein - 11 : 111 : 1111 - triol (castor oil) and 11-hydroxystearic-b : b 1-dihydroxy ethylamide (obtained by reacting methyl-11-hydroxy stearate with diethanolamine) by formation of the corresponding chloroformates and their treatment with ammonia. Other starting materials mentioned are glycerol, dibenzoyl-mannitol and N : N1-ethylene-bis-ricinoleamide.
GB2087946A 1946-07-12 1946-07-12 Manufacture of organic polycarbamates Expired GB614295A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2087946A GB614295A (en) 1946-07-12 1946-07-12 Manufacture of organic polycarbamates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2087946A GB614295A (en) 1946-07-12 1946-07-12 Manufacture of organic polycarbamates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB614295A true GB614295A (en) 1948-12-13

Family

ID=10153285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2087946A Expired GB614295A (en) 1946-07-12 1946-07-12 Manufacture of organic polycarbamates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB614295A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2656378A (en) * 1952-01-04 1953-10-20 Carter Prod Inc 2, 2-diphenyl-1, 3-propanediol monocarbamate
US2724720A (en) * 1953-08-03 1955-11-22 Carter Prod Inc Dicarbamates of substituted propane diols

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2656378A (en) * 1952-01-04 1953-10-20 Carter Prod Inc 2, 2-diphenyl-1, 3-propanediol monocarbamate
US2724720A (en) * 1953-08-03 1955-11-22 Carter Prod Inc Dicarbamates of substituted propane diols

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