GB895429A - A method of sizing textile yarns - Google Patents

A method of sizing textile yarns

Info

Publication number
GB895429A
GB895429A GB9888/59A GB988859A GB895429A GB 895429 A GB895429 A GB 895429A GB 9888/59 A GB9888/59 A GB 9888/59A GB 988859 A GB988859 A GB 988859A GB 895429 A GB895429 A GB 895429A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
agent
alkyl
ethers
semi
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB9888/59A
Inventor
Jan Lolkema
Geert Moes
Willem Freerk Vogel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scholtens Chemische Fabrieken NV
Original Assignee
Scholtens Chemische Fabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scholtens Chemische Fabrieken NV filed Critical Scholtens Chemische Fabrieken NV
Publication of GB895429A publication Critical patent/GB895429A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B33/00—Preparation of derivatives of amylose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B33/00—Preparation of derivatives of amylose
    • C08B33/04—Ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165—Ethers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A dry sizing agent is prepared by reacting amylose in the presence of a limited amount of water with an etherifying agent, an esterifying agent, an acetalizing agent, an etherifying agent and an esterifying agent or an acetalizing agent, or an esterifying agent and an acetalizing agent, drying the reaction mixture on a heated roller and grinding the resultant dry film into flakes of the desired size. The ethers may be the water-soluble alkyl ethers, hydroxyalkyl ethers and mixed alkyl and hydroxyalkyl ethers having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups. Suitable etherifying agents are alkyl halides, dialkyl sulphates, alkyl esters of p-toluene sulphonic acid and diazomethane; and alkylene oxides and alkylene chlorohydrins for the preparation of the hydroxy alkyl ethers. Esterification may be effected by means of acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and semi acetals may be obtained by treatment with formaldehyde. Starch containing at least 50% amylose may also be used for the starting material. The product may be used for sizing acetate silk cotton and nylon as described in Group IV(c).ALSO:Textile yarns are sized by treatment with an aqueous solution of an ether, ester or semi-acetel of amylox or an amylose derivative containing both ether and ester groups or any amylose derivative which in addition to ether or ester groups contains semi acetal groups, which derivatives may be made by the methods described in (Group IV(a)). The yarns may be continuous filaments or fibres, may be of natural, semi-synthetic or synthetic nature and may be twisted or untwisted. In examples the yarn consists of cotton nylon and acetate silk, including diacetate and triacetate silk.
GB9888/59A 1958-03-24 1959-03-23 A method of sizing textile yarns Expired GB895429A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1118151X 1958-03-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB895429A true GB895429A (en) 1962-05-02

Family

ID=9630356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9888/59A Expired GB895429A (en) 1958-03-24 1959-03-23 A method of sizing textile yarns

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3036935A (en)
DE (1) DE1118151B (en)
FR (2) FR1204376A (en)
GB (1) GB895429A (en)
NL (2) NL237283A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0146841A2 (en) * 1983-12-17 1985-07-03 Consortium für elektrochemische Industrie GmbH Water soluble mixed ether of beta-cyclodextrin, and process for its preparation
US4638058A (en) * 1983-12-17 1987-01-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ethers of beta-cyclodextrin and a process for their preparation
CN101892566B (en) * 2009-05-18 2012-10-03 佳木斯三和亚麻纺织有限责任公司 High-count and high-density pure linen grey cloth warp sizing method

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3127392A (en) * 1964-03-31 Hydroxyalkylation of amylose suspen-
NL260654A (en) * 1961-01-31 1900-01-01
US3144351A (en) * 1961-10-18 1964-08-11 Penick & Ford Ltd Method of sizing hydrophobic synthetic yarns
NL291319A (en) * 1962-04-18
US3321324A (en) * 1963-06-20 1967-05-23 Staley Mfg Co A E Methylol amide adduct sizing composition
GB1207387A (en) * 1967-10-31 1970-09-30 Scholten Res N V Improvements in and relating to remoistenable pregummed products
JPS4972498A (en) * 1972-11-21 1974-07-12
US3793310A (en) * 1972-11-24 1974-02-19 Hubinger Co Amphoteric starch and preparation and uses therefor
CA1295547C (en) * 1988-10-11 1992-02-11 David J. Stephens Overburn process for recovery of heavy bitumens
JP2007530809A (en) * 2004-04-01 2007-11-01 ビーエーエスエフ プラント サイエンス ゲーエムベーハー Amylose starch product as a sizing agent for textile yarns

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR654406A (en) * 1927-05-30 1929-04-04 Process for the treatment of artificial silk threads
US2412213A (en) * 1938-12-12 1946-12-10 Groen Martinus Gerardus Method of producing starch esters
US2220508A (en) * 1939-04-11 1940-11-05 Rohm & Haas Improving the wash-fastness of sizes with aminomethylamide derivatives
DE869030C (en) * 1943-09-25 1953-03-02 Sichel Werke A G Process for the production of water-soluble starch derivatives
DE921440C (en) * 1943-10-09 1954-12-16 Sichel Werke Ag Process for the production of water-soluble starch derivatives
US2570830A (en) * 1945-08-02 1951-10-09 Monsanto Chemicals Method of sizing textile warp yarns
US2786833A (en) * 1953-11-24 1957-03-26 Nat Starch Products Inc Sulfation of amylaceous materials

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0146841A2 (en) * 1983-12-17 1985-07-03 Consortium für elektrochemische Industrie GmbH Water soluble mixed ether of beta-cyclodextrin, and process for its preparation
US4582900A (en) * 1983-12-17 1986-04-15 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Water-soluble mixed ethers of β-cyclodextrin and a process for their preparation
EP0146841A3 (en) * 1983-12-17 1986-11-20 Consortium für elektrochemische Industrie GmbH Water soluble mixed ether of beta-cyclodextrin, and process for its preparation
US4638058A (en) * 1983-12-17 1987-01-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ethers of beta-cyclodextrin and a process for their preparation
CN101892566B (en) * 2009-05-18 2012-10-03 佳木斯三和亚麻纺织有限责任公司 High-count and high-density pure linen grey cloth warp sizing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1204376A (en) 1960-01-26
NL237283A (en)
NL125708C (en)
DE1118151B (en) 1961-11-30
US3036935A (en) 1962-05-29
FR1207505A (en) 1960-02-17

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