GB877155A - Opaque liquid detergent composition - Google Patents

Opaque liquid detergent composition

Info

Publication number
GB877155A
GB877155A GB13225/59A GB1322559A GB877155A GB 877155 A GB877155 A GB 877155A GB 13225/59 A GB13225/59 A GB 13225/59A GB 1322559 A GB1322559 A GB 1322559A GB 877155 A GB877155 A GB 877155A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphonate
fatty acid
sulphate
sodium
ether
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB13225/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd, Thomas Hedley and Co Ltd filed Critical Hedley Thomas & Co Ltd
Publication of GB877155A publication Critical patent/GB877155A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • C11D3/048Nitrates or nitrites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/16Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from divalent or polyvalent alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/003Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0089Pearlescent compositions; Opacifying agents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

An opaque aqueous detergent composition comprises (a) a solution of a water soluble anionic organic detergent salt, of which at least part, usually 2-10%, is an alkylglyceryl ether sulphonate containing 12-14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, in which is suspended as a crystalline opacifying agent (b) an alkylglyceryl ether sulphonate containing 16-18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, the composition also containing as a graining agent for (b), (c) sodium nitrate generally in an amount of 2-20%, but preferably 6-18%. In total, (a) generally comprises 15-40%, more preferably 20-35%, and may include sodium coconut fatty acid monoglyceride sulphate or sulphonate, fatty acid isethionate or fatty acyl-N-methyl tauride, but preferably contains sodium alkyl sulphate, alkylbenzene sulphonate, or alkyl polyoxyethylene ether sulphate containing 3 units of ethylene oxide per molecule. The alkyglyceryl ether sulphonate necessarily present in (a) is suitably obtained from coconut alcohols, while that of (b) is derived from tallow alcohols; (b) is present in an amount of 1-9%, preferably 2-5%. A water soluble organic solvent such as ethanol, propanol, or isopropanol, or less desirably ethylene or propylene glycol, is generally present in amounts up to 15%, usually 5-10%, together with up to 5% sodium benzene, toluene, or xylene sulphonate. Fatty acid alkanolamides, dyes, perfume, and optical brighteners may also be incorporated, and the compositions used for laundry purposes, dishwashing, or as shampoos. (All percentages are by weight of the total composition.)
GB13225/59A 1958-04-23 1959-04-17 Opaque liquid detergent composition Expired GB877155A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US730260A US2970963A (en) 1958-04-23 1958-04-23 Opaque liquid detergent composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB877155A true GB877155A (en) 1961-09-13

Family

ID=24934598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB13225/59A Expired GB877155A (en) 1958-04-23 1959-04-17 Opaque liquid detergent composition

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2970963A (en)
AT (1) AT227856B (en)
BE (1) BE589857A (en)
DE (1) DE1095975B (en)
FR (1) FR1242862A (en)
GB (1) GB877155A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE635633A (en) * 1960-02-10
DE1205221B (en) * 1961-08-21 1965-11-18 Procter & Gamble Liquid detergent
NL286286A (en) * 1961-12-15
NL292622A (en) * 1962-05-11
US3296147A (en) * 1964-06-24 1967-01-03 Dow Chemical Co Cleaner for food residues
US5310508A (en) * 1992-07-15 1994-05-10 Colgate-Palmolive Company Mild personal cleansing compositions containing sodium alcohol ethoxy glyceryl sulfonate

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2094489A (en) * 1937-09-28 Wetting-out
US2527077A (en) * 1947-06-02 1950-10-24 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
BE522826A (en) * 1952-09-16
US2770599A (en) * 1953-09-23 1956-11-13 Colgate Palmolive Co Stable liquid shampoos

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE589857A (en) 1960-05-13
FR1242862A (en) 1961-01-09
DE1095975B (en) 1960-12-29
US2970963A (en) 1961-02-07
AT227856B (en) 1963-06-10

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