GB861444A - Process for polymerizing olefins - Google Patents

Process for polymerizing olefins

Info

Publication number
GB861444A
GB861444A GB781957A GB781957A GB861444A GB 861444 A GB861444 A GB 861444A GB 781957 A GB781957 A GB 781957A GB 781957 A GB781957 A GB 781957A GB 861444 A GB861444 A GB 861444A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pressure
mixtures
polymerization
olefins
effecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB781957A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Farbwerke Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoechst AG, Farbwerke Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of GB861444A publication Critical patent/GB861444A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Olefins are polymerized in the presence of a Zeigler-type catalyst in the presence of an aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 2 to 4 carbon atoms and which is gaseous at room temperature and normal pressure by effecting the polymerization at a pressure above atmospheric pressure whilst maintaining the partial pressure of the dispersing media in the gaseous phase at between 20 and 40% of the total pressure. The polymerization heat is preferably eliminated by cooling the gaseous phase, which is mechanically moved, e.g. in a circuit by a ventilator blower or compressor means and effecting the cooling at the pressure side of such a means. The olefin may be continuously or intermittently introduced into the polymerization vessel. The dispersing medium may be ethane, propane, butane, or isobutane, or mixtures thereof. There may also be used mixtures of one or more of these hydrocarbons with benzene, toluene, xylene, decahydronaphthalene or a saturated hydrocarbon boiling between 80 DEG and 230 DEG C. The olefins polymerized may be ethylene, propylene, butylene, isobutylene, 1-hexene, 1-octylene, or mixtures thereof, in particular ethylene and propylene. Exemplified catalysts are aluminium triethyl and titanium tetrachloride or trichloride. Specifications 799,392, 799,832 and 801,031 are referred to.
GB781957A 1956-03-10 1957-03-08 Process for polymerizing olefins Expired GB861444A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF19762A DE1102403B (en) 1956-03-10 1956-03-10 Process for the polymerisation and interpolymerisation of olefins according to the low pressure process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB861444A true GB861444A (en) 1961-02-22

Family

ID=7089437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB781957A Expired GB861444A (en) 1956-03-10 1957-03-08 Process for polymerizing olefins

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1102403B (en)
GB (1) GB861444A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2117364C3 (en) * 1971-04-08 1983-12-01 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for removing the heat of reaction in the discontinuous homo- or copolymerization of vinyl chloride
DE2300111C3 (en) * 1973-01-03 1984-10-25 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for removing the heat of reaction in the copolymerization of ethylene in an aqueous dispersion

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE540317A (en) *
US2414311A (en) * 1943-07-30 1947-01-14 Du Pont Preparation of polymers of ethylene
NL82046C (en) * 1950-12-22
DE973626C (en) * 1953-11-17 1960-04-14 Karl Dr Dr E H Ziegler Process for the production of high molecular weight polyethylenes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1102403B (en) 1961-03-16

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