GB839185A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellular polymeric materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellular polymeric materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB839185A GB839185A GB34412/55A GB3441255A GB839185A GB 839185 A GB839185 A GB 839185A GB 34412/55 A GB34412/55 A GB 34412/55A GB 3441255 A GB3441255 A GB 3441255A GB 839185 A GB839185 A GB 839185A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- salts
- diethylaminoethyl
- salt
- sulphonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 tricresyl phosphate Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ANHAEBWRQNIPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OCCCl ANHAEBWRQNIPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HAEVLZUBSLBWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylphenol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O HAEVLZUBSLBWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/16—Catalysts
- C08G18/18—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
- C08G18/1875—Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof containing ammonium salts or mixtures of secondary of tertiary amines and acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE545745D BE545745A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-03-04 | ||
| NL104983D NL104983C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1955-03-04 | ||
| GB34412/55A GB839185A (en) | 1955-03-04 | 1955-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellular polymeric materials |
| FR1146869D FR1146869A (fr) | 1955-03-04 | 1956-03-02 | Fabrication de matières polymères |
| DEI11365A DE1056820B (de) | 1955-03-04 | 1956-03-02 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schaumstoffen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB34412/55A GB839185A (en) | 1955-03-04 | 1955-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellular polymeric materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB839185A true GB839185A (en) | 1960-06-29 |
Family
ID=10365314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB34412/55A Expired GB839185A (en) | 1955-03-04 | 1955-03-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of cellular polymeric materials |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE545745A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1056820B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1146869A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB839185A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL104983C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4857560A (en) * | 1986-03-08 | 1989-08-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Reaction products useful as catalysts in the production of isocyanate-based plastics |
| GB2232990A (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-01-02 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process for preparing low density polyurethane foam |
| EP0656383B1 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1999-03-10 | OSi SPECIALTIES LTD. | Improved process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| US6207725B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2001-03-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| US6403665B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2002-06-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| EP1622856A4 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2008-08-27 | Huntsman Spec Chem Corp | HEAT-ACTIVATED URETHANE AGENTS FROM TERTIARY AMINE |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL250335A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1959-04-08 | |||
| IL22629A (en) * | 1963-12-23 | 1968-07-25 | Allied Chem | Method for making rigid cellular polyurethanes containing antimonates (iii) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE896413C (de) * | 1944-01-18 | 1953-11-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmolekularen Kunststoffen vom Charakter eines vulkanisierten Kautschuks bzw. eines Leders |
| DE919072C (de) * | 1944-06-13 | 1954-10-11 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Beschleunignung der Umsetzung von polyfunktionellen Isocyanaten oder aehnlich wirkenden Stoffen mit polyoxy- oder polycarboxylgruppenhaltigen Verbindungen |
| GB731071A (en) * | 1951-07-19 | 1955-06-01 | Du Pont | Preparation of elastomers from polyalkylene ether glycols and diisocyanates |
| BE516512A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1951-12-24 | |||
| DE926880C (de) * | 1952-01-30 | 1955-04-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit sehr niedrigem spezifischem Gewicht |
| DE950151C (de) * | 1953-06-16 | 1956-10-04 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Beschleunigung der Reaktion von Isocyanaten mit Hydroxylgruppen enthaltenden Verbindungen bei der Herstellung von Schaumstoffen |
| DE962113C (de) * | 1953-08-19 | 1957-04-18 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen auf Basis von Urethangruppen enthaltendenPolyestern |
| DE955993C (de) * | 1953-08-19 | 1957-01-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von insbesondere elastischen Schaumstoffen aus linearen oder verzweigten Polyestern und Diisocyanaten in Gegenwart von Wasser |
-
0
- BE BE545745D patent/BE545745A/xx unknown
- NL NL104983D patent/NL104983C/xx active
-
1955
- 1955-03-04 GB GB34412/55A patent/GB839185A/en not_active Expired
-
1956
- 1956-03-02 DE DEI11365A patent/DE1056820B/de active Pending
- 1956-03-02 FR FR1146869D patent/FR1146869A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4857560A (en) * | 1986-03-08 | 1989-08-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Reaction products useful as catalysts in the production of isocyanate-based plastics |
| GB2232990A (en) * | 1989-05-19 | 1991-01-02 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process for preparing low density polyurethane foam |
| EP0656383B1 (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1999-03-10 | OSi SPECIALTIES LTD. | Improved process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| US6207725B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2001-03-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| US6346205B2 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2002-02-12 | Huntsman International Llc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| US6403665B1 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2002-06-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| US6528549B2 (en) | 1996-11-04 | 2003-03-04 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Rigid polyurethane foams |
| EP1622856A4 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2008-08-27 | Huntsman Spec Chem Corp | HEAT-ACTIVATED URETHANE AGENTS FROM TERTIARY AMINE |
| US7579426B2 (en) | 2003-05-01 | 2009-08-25 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Heat activated tertiary amine urethane catalysts |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1146869A (fr) | 1957-11-15 |
| DE1056820B (de) | 1959-05-06 |
| NL104983C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| BE545745A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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