GB806438A - Improvements in and relating to fire-proof and heat insulating coating compositions - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to fire-proof and heat insulating coating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB806438A
GB806438A GB31851/56A GB3185156A GB806438A GB 806438 A GB806438 A GB 806438A GB 31851/56 A GB31851/56 A GB 31851/56A GB 3185156 A GB3185156 A GB 3185156A GB 806438 A GB806438 A GB 806438A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
granules
vermiculite
compositions
fire
prepared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB31851/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB806438A publication Critical patent/GB806438A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/20—Mica; Vermiculite
    • C04B14/202—Vermiculite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C08K7/26—Silicon- containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D131/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C09D131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

Abstract

Fire-proof and heat insulating coating compositions are prepared by subjecting exfoliated vermiculite granules either to water or a solvent compatible with polyvinyl acetate, rolling the granules in a wet state and incorporating with the rolled vermiculite a binder of polyvinyl acetate (described in Group IV (a)). Tests describe the application of one or more layers of the compositions to (1) aluminium plates, (2) wooden panels, (3) plaster slabs, (4) fibre-board, and (5) double-walled partitions comprising plywood panels on a wooden frame. Vermiculate.-Vermiculite for use in the above compositions may be prepared by passing the exfoliated vermiculite granules in a wet state between steel rollers, which may rotate at different speeds to give a slight drawing effect.ALSO:Coating compositions are prepared by subjecting exfoliated vermiculate granules to water or a solvent, rolling the granules whilst in a wet state and incorporating with the rolled vermiculite a binder of polyvinyl acetate, e.g. in aqueous emulsion. The compositions may contain pigments, e.g. titanium dioxide and antimony trioxide, plasticisers, e.g. tricresyl phosphate, and sodium phenyl phenate. The vermiculite granules, preferably a mixture of different granule sizes, may be passed one or more times between rollers, which may rotate at different speeds to give a drawing effect. The compositions may be used for fire-proofing and heat-insulating, and may be applied, e.g. with a spatula or brush or by spraying, to metal, e.g. iron and aluminium, wood, fibre board, cement and plaster.
GB31851/56A 1954-02-20 1955-02-21 Improvements in and relating to fire-proof and heat insulating coating compositions Expired GB806438A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1054003X 1954-02-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB806438A true GB806438A (en) 1958-12-23

Family

ID=9596224

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5071/55A Expired GB806437A (en) 1954-02-20 1955-02-21 An improved fireproofing product resistant to high temperature and process for its manufacture
GB31851/56A Expired GB806438A (en) 1954-02-20 1955-02-21 Improvements in and relating to fire-proof and heat insulating coating compositions

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5071/55A Expired GB806437A (en) 1954-02-20 1955-02-21 An improved fireproofing product resistant to high temperature and process for its manufacture

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BE (1) BE535844A (en)
CH (1) CH339110A (en)
DE (1) DE1054003B (en)
FR (3) FR1093739A (en)
GB (2) GB806437A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0220171A1 (en) * 1985-04-26 1987-05-06 WRIGHT, Thomas C. Water borne polymer foamable composition
CN105348953A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 苏州拓科装饰工程有限公司 Fireproof steel

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1095187B (en) * 1958-07-24 1960-12-15 Ver Baustoffwerke Bodenwerder Fire retardant building board
CA2102970A1 (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-06-12 Chia C. Ou Coated substrates and laminate structures comprising organic solvent-based dispersions of organocation- modified vermiculite
EP1149958A1 (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-31 THERMO-SHIELD Europa AG Coating for the interior of a room to improve the hygrometric room climate and reduce the risk of mildew formations in rooms
DE102004022104A1 (en) * 2004-05-05 2005-11-24 H.C. Starck Gmbh Fire resistant plate
CA2935538C (en) 2013-12-30 2022-05-17 Saint-Gobain Placo Sas Building boards with increased surface strength

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE363244C (en) * 1921-11-22 1922-11-07 Plauson S Forschungsinstitut G Process for the production of plastic bodies from mica, asbestos or similar silicates
DE425506C (en) * 1923-07-28 1926-02-20 Haefely & Cie Ag Emil Device for automatically sticking mica sheets onto a fibrous web
DE831973C (en) * 1945-10-11 1952-02-18 Mycalex Company Ltd Manufacture of mica-like insulation material
BE500140A (en) * 1950-01-20
DE832567C (en) * 1950-03-16 1952-02-25 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Insulating body
DE906196C (en) * 1951-11-22 1954-03-11 Sterchamolwerke G M B H Process for the production of insulating bodies and compounds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0220171A1 (en) * 1985-04-26 1987-05-06 WRIGHT, Thomas C. Water borne polymer foamable composition
EP0220171A4 (en) * 1985-04-26 1987-08-10 Thomas C Wright Water borne polymer foamable composition.
CN105348953A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-02-24 苏州拓科装饰工程有限公司 Fireproof steel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH339110A (en) 1959-06-15
FR67031E (en) 1957-11-04
FR1093739A (en) 1955-05-09
GB806437A (en) 1958-12-23
BE535844A (en)
FR67563E (en) 1958-03-14
DE1054003B (en) 1959-03-26

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