GB761745A - Improvements in method for producing calcium metal and calcium hydride - Google Patents
Improvements in method for producing calcium metal and calcium hydrideInfo
- Publication number
- GB761745A GB761745A GB3530054A GB3530054A GB761745A GB 761745 A GB761745 A GB 761745A GB 3530054 A GB3530054 A GB 3530054A GB 3530054 A GB3530054 A GB 3530054A GB 761745 A GB761745 A GB 761745A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- reaction
- calcium
- temperature
- chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B6/00—Hydrides of metals including fully or partially hydrided metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds ; Compounds containing at least one metal-hydrogen bond, e.g. (GeH3)2S, SiH GeH; Monoborane or diborane; Addition complexes thereof
- C01B6/04—Hydrides of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, beryllium or magnesium; Addition complexes thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Calcium chloride is brought into intimate contact with sodium metal and heated in a hydrogen atmosphere at a temperature above 420 DEG C. until substantially all the sodium has been converted to sodium chloride, the reaction temperature being maintained below the temperature of fusion of the chloride mixture present during reaction. The reaction may be carried out in two stages in the first of which sodium metal in small amounts is reacted at 250 - 375 DEG C. till the desired amount of sodium has been added. The resulting mixture is then heated to a temperature above 420 DEG C. till the conversion of calcium to calcium hydride has taken place.ALSO:Calcium chloride is brought into intimate contact with sodium metal and heated in an inert gas atmosphere at a temperature above 420 DEG C until substantially all the sodium has been converted to p sodium chloride, the reaction temperature being maintained below the temperature of fusion of the chloride mixture present during reaction. The reaction may be carried out in two stages in the first of which sodium metal in small amounts is reacted at 250-375 DEG C. till the desired amount of sodium has been added. The resulting mixture is then heated to above 420 DEG C. till the reaction is complete.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530054A GB761745A (en) | 1954-12-06 | 1954-12-06 | Improvements in method for producing calcium metal and calcium hydride |
FR1117547D FR1117547A (en) | 1954-12-06 | 1954-12-16 | Process for the production of alkaline earth metals and their hydrides and in particular calcium and calcium hydride |
DEM25528A DE1031526B (en) | 1954-12-06 | 1954-12-18 | Process for the production of metallic calcium and calcium hydride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530054A GB761745A (en) | 1954-12-06 | 1954-12-06 | Improvements in method for producing calcium metal and calcium hydride |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB761745A true GB761745A (en) | 1956-11-21 |
Family
ID=10376152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3530054A Expired GB761745A (en) | 1954-12-06 | 1954-12-06 | Improvements in method for producing calcium metal and calcium hydride |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1031526B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1117547A (en) |
GB (1) | GB761745A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005049891A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-02 | Krestovskiy Charitable Fondation 'spasdom' | Calcium hydride synthesis during electrolysis of a calcium hydroxide aqueous solution |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB574092A (en) * | 1942-06-17 | 1945-12-20 | John Wilfred Britton | Chemical process for the manufacture of alkaline earth metals and alloys thereof |
-
1954
- 1954-12-06 GB GB3530054A patent/GB761745A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-12-16 FR FR1117547D patent/FR1117547A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-12-18 DE DEM25528A patent/DE1031526B/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005049891A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-06-02 | Krestovskiy Charitable Fondation 'spasdom' | Calcium hydride synthesis during electrolysis of a calcium hydroxide aqueous solution |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1031526B (en) | 1958-06-04 |
FR1117547A (en) | 1956-05-23 |
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