GB731120A - Emulsification of bitumens - Google Patents
Emulsification of bitumensInfo
- Publication number
- GB731120A GB731120A GB12754/53A GB1275453A GB731120A GB 731120 A GB731120 A GB 731120A GB 12754/53 A GB12754/53 A GB 12754/53A GB 1275453 A GB1275453 A GB 1275453A GB 731120 A GB731120 A GB 731120A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- catalyst
- olefinic
- oleic
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
An unsaturated fatty acid is condensed in the presence of a catalyst with an olefinic C2-20 hydrocarbon. Specified are: acids-oleic and those from linseed oil; hydrocarbons-di-iso butylene and light petroleum fractions rich in olefines; catalysts-chlorides of zinc, iron, aluminium, and boron fluoride as such or as an organic complex. The condensation product is added to bitumens, and the product is readily emulsifiable in aqueous media containing low concentrations of alkali hydroxide.ALSO:Difficulty emulsifiable bitumens are rendered more easily emulsifiable by the addition of 0.1 to 10 per cent of the product obtained by condensing an unsaturated fatty acid, e.g. oleic or those of linseed oil, with an olefinic C2 - 20 hydrocarbon, e.g. diisobutylene or light petroleum fractions, in the presence of a catalyst. The mixture is emulsified in a solution containing 0.05-0.4 per cent of alkali hydroxide.ALSO:A minor proportion of the product obtained by condensing, in the presence of a catalyst, an unsaturated fatty acid with an olefinic C2-20 hydrocarbon is added to bitumen. It is preferred that 0.1 to 10 per cent be added; that the acid has between 12 and 24 C. atoms, e.g. oleic acid or linseed oil fatty acids; that the hydrocarbon has between 4 and 20 C. atoms, e.g. di-isobutylene in light petroleum fractions and that the catalyst be a chloride of zinc, aluminium or iron, or boron fluoride, (alone or as an organic complex).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1056520T | 1952-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB731120A true GB731120A (en) | 1955-06-01 |
Family
ID=9597479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12754/53A Expired GB731120A (en) | 1952-05-14 | 1953-05-07 | Emulsification of bitumens |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR1056520A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB731120A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5977198A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-11-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of resilient, flexible polyurethane foams |
-
1952
- 1952-05-14 FR FR1056520D patent/FR1056520A/en not_active Expired
-
1953
- 1953-05-07 GB GB12754/53A patent/GB731120A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5977198A (en) * | 1997-06-13 | 1999-11-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of resilient, flexible polyurethane foams |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1056520A (en) | 1954-03-01 |
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