GB651542A - Improvements in and relating to composite building units - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to composite building unitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB651542A GB651542A GB1352248A GB1352248A GB651542A GB 651542 A GB651542 A GB 651542A GB 1352248 A GB1352248 A GB 1352248A GB 1352248 A GB1352248 A GB 1352248A GB 651542 A GB651542 A GB 651542A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- grooves
- side sections
- concrete
- units
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
- E04B1/6158—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by formlocking
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
651,542. Girders ; floors ; walls; building units. PERRY, A. R., and BUILDING TECHNIQUE, Ltd. May 19,1948, No. 13522. [Classes 20(iv) and 87(i)] Beamlike elements as for flooring or used on end for walling are made by moulding concrete &c. on flexible sheeting, e.g. impermeable paper or metal, or sheet material such as wallboard, supported upon and freely suspended from metal side plates which are connected by spacing members and constitute shuttering. Flooring units, e.g. 12-20 in. wide and up to 12 feet long, comprise side sections 1 of sheet steel with longitudinal dovetail grooves 2 and internal spacing rods, angles &c. 3, supporting impermeable paper sheeting 4 preferably in the form of a continuous band wrapped round the framing at one end of the unit and the two ends being tensioned at the other by a roller carried on an end mould member. Reinforcement, e.g. expanded or stamped sheet metal 14, may be laid on the paper and concrete is then applied to the level of the side sections on one side and when this has hardened to the other. To prevent the paper sagging, longitudinally arranged light metal ribbon may be stretched round the unit. A succession of units may be propelled to moulding, vibrating, levelling, and drying stations by the engagement in the grooves 2 of rollers supported on horizontal axes from longitudinal frames providing the runway. Asbestos board or other wallboard &c. may replace the paper support and may be gripped in grooves in the side sections so as to be outwardly cambered; or the spacing members may be cambered. Light metal corrugated or other sheeting may be used instead of paper. Keying apertures, stiffening ribs &c. may be provided in the side sections. In modifications the spacing rods are grouped and lapped with paper so as to delineate in section truncated triangles or rectangles, the gaps between them being filled with concrete to form struts between the two facings. In laying a floor the units are disposed side by side with a slight clearance between each pair and are locked together by clamps 41, 42, engaging in the grooves 2, and expanded as by a rod 44 having threads of opposite hand, or a single clamp with two dovetail projections may be rotated into locking position by a tommy bar. After insertion of a wallboard &c. fillet at the base of the clearance by means of a clip which engages grooves in the side sections concrete &c is filled in up to floor level.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1352248A GB651542A (en) | 1948-05-19 | 1948-05-19 | Improvements in and relating to composite building units |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1352248A GB651542A (en) | 1948-05-19 | 1948-05-19 | Improvements in and relating to composite building units |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB651542A true GB651542A (en) | 1951-04-04 |
Family
ID=10024507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1352248A Expired GB651542A (en) | 1948-05-19 | 1948-05-19 | Improvements in and relating to composite building units |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB651542A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3430997A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1969-03-04 | Miller Herman Inc | Panel joint |
GB2256211A (en) * | 1991-05-25 | 1992-12-02 | George Clark | Permanent shuttering for concrete slab edge. |
AT14356U1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-09-15 | Innovametall Stahl Und Metallbau Gmbh | Base plate, especially for a balcony |
US11993931B1 (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-05-28 | Rampart Technologies, Inc. | Building system with modular interlocking panels |
-
1948
- 1948-05-19 GB GB1352248A patent/GB651542A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3430997A (en) * | 1967-05-17 | 1969-03-04 | Miller Herman Inc | Panel joint |
GB2256211A (en) * | 1991-05-25 | 1992-12-02 | George Clark | Permanent shuttering for concrete slab edge. |
GB2256211B (en) * | 1991-05-25 | 1993-12-15 | George Clark | Method of casting a concrete floor |
AT14356U1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-09-15 | Innovametall Stahl Und Metallbau Gmbh | Base plate, especially for a balcony |
US11993931B1 (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-05-28 | Rampart Technologies, Inc. | Building system with modular interlocking panels |
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