GB642757A - Improvements in or relating to the frequency-stabilisation of oscillators - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the frequency-stabilisation of oscillatorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB642757A GB642757A GB31561/47A GB3156147A GB642757A GB 642757 A GB642757 A GB 642757A GB 31561/47 A GB31561/47 A GB 31561/47A GB 3156147 A GB3156147 A GB 3156147A GB 642757 A GB642757 A GB 642757A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- beat
- grid
- mixers
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035559 beat frequency Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014366 other mixer Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03J—TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
- H03J7/00—Automatic frequency control; Automatic scanning over a band of frequencies
- H03J7/02—Automatic frequency control
- H03J7/04—Automatic frequency control where the frequency control is accomplished by varying the electrical characteristics of a non-mechanically adjustable element or where the nature of the frequency controlling element is not significant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03J—TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
- H03J7/00—Automatic frequency control; Automatic scanning over a band of frequencies
- H03J7/02—Automatic frequency control
- H03J7/04—Automatic frequency control where the frequency control is accomplished by varying the electrical characteristics of a non-mechanically adjustable element or where the nature of the frequency controlling element is not significant
- H03J7/045—Modification of automatic frequency control sensitivity or linearising automatic frequency control operation; Modification of the working range
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
- H03L7/087—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal using at least two phase detectors or a frequency and phase detector in the loop
Landscapes
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
Abstract
642,757. Automatic frequency control systems: PHILIPS ELECTRICAL, Ltd. Nov. 28, 1947, No. 31561. Convention date, Sept. 16, 1946. [Class 38 (iv)] Relates to means for synchronizing a controlled oscillator with a standard oscillator of the kind in which the oscillators beat with each other in two mixers arranged to give two quadrature-related versions of the beat frequency ; and consists in deriving the frequencycorrecting voltage by giving a further phase shift, by means including a diode valve, to one of the beats to bring it into phase agreement or phase opposition with the other beat, and by applying the beats to a mixer tube. As shown, one input wave f is applied to a phasing- network A which supplies quadrature phases to two mixers M1, M2. The other input f2 is applied in parallel to the mixers. The beat output from the mixer M1 is fed with 90 degrees phase shift through a, resistor 3 and condenser C1 to the inner grid g1 of a multi-grid valve B, and the beat output from the other mixer M2 is fed without phase shift through a resistor 4 and condenser C2 to an outer control grid g3. The voltages on the grids are thus brought into phase agreement or phase opposition according as f1 is > or < f2, and the anode voltage R of the valve B can be used for restoring synchronism. The grid g1 is earthed through a diode valve D, and the cathode is biased by resistors W, so arranged that the diode does not carry current unless the grid is sufficiently negative to cut off the current in the valve B. When the beat is of zero or such low-frequency as to be blocked by the condensers C1, C2, the output voltage at the mixers is applied through high resistances 6, 7 to the inner grid g1 of the valve B which in this case operates as a simple amplifier. In a modified circuit (Fig. 4, not shown) beats of very low frequency, or other slow variations, are applied through resistors from the mixer outputs to the control lead R without amplification in the valve B. -
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL642757X | 1946-09-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB642757A true GB642757A (en) | 1950-09-13 |
Family
ID=19791818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31561/47A Expired GB642757A (en) | 1946-09-16 | 1947-11-28 | Improvements in or relating to the frequency-stabilisation of oscillators |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE477915A (en) |
DE (1) | DE824960C (en) |
FR (1) | FR955773A (en) |
GB (1) | GB642757A (en) |
NL (1) | NL69020C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3177443A (en) * | 1961-03-28 | 1965-04-06 | Marconi Co Ltd | Arrangement for automatically providing frequency equality between two given signals |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE965500C (en) * | 1952-05-24 | 1957-06-13 | Fernseh Gmbh | Method for synchronizing a vibration generator |
DE1271212B (en) * | 1964-04-15 | 1968-06-27 | Telefunken Patent | Method for regulating the frequency of several oscillators and arrangement for carrying out the method |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE881554C (en) * | 1942-12-08 | 1953-07-02 | Aeg | Method for determining the assignment of diffraction rings to the parts of an object composed of different crystallites |
-
0
- NL NL69020D patent/NL69020C/xx active
- BE BE477915D patent/BE477915A/xx unknown
- FR FR955773D patent/FR955773A/fr not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-11-28 GB GB31561/47A patent/GB642757A/en not_active Expired
-
1948
- 1948-11-05 DE DEP20744A patent/DE824960C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3177443A (en) * | 1961-03-28 | 1965-04-06 | Marconi Co Ltd | Arrangement for automatically providing frequency equality between two given signals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR955773A (en) | 1950-01-19 |
NL69020C (en) | |
BE477915A (en) | |
DE824960C (en) | 1951-12-17 |
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