GB614396A - Improvements in or relating to the coating of diamonds and other precious stones - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the coating of diamonds and other precious stonesInfo
- Publication number
- GB614396A GB614396A GB14604/45A GB1460445A GB614396A GB 614396 A GB614396 A GB 614396A GB 14604/45 A GB14604/45 A GB 14604/45A GB 1460445 A GB1460445 A GB 1460445A GB 614396 A GB614396 A GB 614396A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sputtering
- metal
- diamonds
- coating
- ionic bombardment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/021—Cleaning or etching treatments
- C23C14/022—Cleaning or etching treatments by means of bombardment with energetic particles or radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1436—Composite particles, e.g. coated particles
- C09K3/1445—Composite particles, e.g. coated particles the coating consisting exclusively of metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
A process for coating diamonds and like precious stones with a metal or refractory material consists in (a) cleaning chemically, e.g. with carbon tetrachloride followed by aqua regia; (b) cleaning "physically" by subjecting to ionic bombardment in vacuo; (c) depositing the desired metal &c. by vaporization or sputtering whilst still in vacuo. Diamonds and diamond powder thus treated can be imbedded in a metal, carbide or ceramic matrix for use as a cutting or grinding tool. A vacuum of 0.1-0.005mm. of mercury is used, whilst a potential of at least 1,000 volts both for ionic bombardment and sputtering, is employed. Copper, aluminium, beryllium, zinc, cobalt, silver, nickel, iron, chromium, silica, calcium fluoride may be deposited by vaporization; silver, nickel, copper, platinum, tungsten and cobalt by sputtering. When sputtering is employed, the electrodes (e.g. aluminium) used for ionic bombardment and those used for the sputtering, may be present together in the treating chamber. A further coating of the same or other metal may be subsequently built up by electro-plating, dipping or spraying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14604/45A GB614396A (en) | 1945-06-08 | 1945-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to the coating of diamonds and other precious stones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14604/45A GB614396A (en) | 1945-06-08 | 1945-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to the coating of diamonds and other precious stones |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB614396A true GB614396A (en) | 1948-12-15 |
Family
ID=10044226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB14604/45A Expired GB614396A (en) | 1945-06-08 | 1945-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to the coating of diamonds and other precious stones |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB614396A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2184049A1 (en) * | 1972-05-10 | 1973-12-21 | Gen Electric | |
FR2375338A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-21 | Okuda Kazumi | MOLYBDENE PATTERN DIAMOND LINKED TO THIS |
EP0408265A2 (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-01-16 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Process of forming a gold film on a diamond substrate by ion beam sputtering and apparatus for carrying out the process |
WO1991017225A1 (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-11-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive alumina particles, manufacture and use |
US8617310B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-12-31 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and a second region of a superabrasive volume |
US8969833B1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-03-03 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and a second region of a superabrasive volume |
-
1945
- 1945-06-08 GB GB14604/45A patent/GB614396A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2184049A1 (en) * | 1972-05-10 | 1973-12-21 | Gen Electric | |
FR2375338A1 (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-21 | Okuda Kazumi | MOLYBDENE PATTERN DIAMOND LINKED TO THIS |
EP0408265A2 (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-01-16 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Process of forming a gold film on a diamond substrate by ion beam sputtering and apparatus for carrying out the process |
EP0408265A3 (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1991-04-24 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Coated substrates and process |
WO1991017225A1 (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-11-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive alumina particles, manufacture and use |
AU639555B2 (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1993-07-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive alumina particles, manufacture and use |
US8617310B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-12-31 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and a second region of a superabrasive volume |
US9453802B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2016-09-27 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and a second region of a superabrasive volume |
US8969833B1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-03-03 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and a second region of a superabrasive volume |
US9423364B1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2016-08-23 | Us Synthetic Corporation | Method and system for perceiving a boundary between a first region and second region of a superabrasive volume |
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